Understanding Hysterectomy for Advanced Cervical Cancer: Risks and Benefits
Hysterectomy The patient is a 72-year-old female who was diagnosed with cervical cancer with lymphatic metastasis six months ago, classified as stage III. At that time, the physician determined that the tumor was too large (over 7 cm) for surgery, and only radiation therapy along...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, I apologize for not being able to provide suggestions based on what you've described. If chemotherapy is not effective, consider discussing radiation therapy or surgery with your original obstetrician-gynecologist. Wishing you good health.[Read More] Understanding Hysterectomy for Advanced Cervical Cancer: Risks and Benefits
Understanding PCOS: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Options Explained
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) I would like to ask the doctor, I am 32 years old this year. Three years ago, my menstrual cycle was often late and the flow was light. I inexplicably gained 20 kilograms, going from 55 kg to 75 kg. I have been experiencing hair loss and thinning ...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the treatment overview for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is as follows: PCOS is a condition characterized by abnormal hormone secretion, leading to irregular ovulation and the inability of follicles that should develop into eggs to grow properly. The exact cause is unkn...[Read More] Understanding PCOS: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Options Explained
Understanding Brown Discharge After Menstruation: Is It Still Your Period?
A few days after menstruation, it is common to experience brown discharge? Hello, doctor. My menstrual cycle has been quite irregular; it usually lasts for 8 days. On the 7th day, I notice very little bleeding, but I start to have brown discharge, which continues until the 8th da...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the normal menstrual period should last about a week. Prolonged menstrual bleeding in women may be caused by factors such as hormonal imbalance, emotional stress, diet, and age. However, it is crucial to rule out conditions such as uterine tumors, endometrial hyperplasia, ...[Read More] Understanding Brown Discharge After Menstruation: Is It Still Your Period?
Does Bromocriptine Increase Cancer Risk? Understanding the Concerns
Medications used to suppress lactation may be associated with an increased risk of cancer? Doctor, I am currently taking a medication called "Bromocriptine 2.5mg" to suppress lactation, twice a day for a week. Can this medication cause cancer? I am a bit worried after r...
Dr. Huang Jianzhong Reply:
Bromocriptine may cause drowsiness, dizziness, or light-headedness. These effects may be exacerbated if taken with alcohol or certain medications. Use bromocriptine with caution. Do not drive or perform other potentially unsafe tasks until you know how it affects you. Avoid alcoh...[Read More] Does Bromocriptine Increase Cancer Risk? Understanding the Concerns
Understanding Pelvic Inflammatory Disease: Causes and Treatment Duration
Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) Can oral sex cause pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)? I have been on antibiotics for 2 weeks, but I still haven't fully recovered; sometimes it doesn't hurt, but other times it does. How long does it typically take to treat pelvic infla...
Dr. Huang Jianzhong Reply:
Definition of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID): It is an inflammatory response of the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and pelvic peritoneum, typically caused by infections from multiple bacteria. Typical symptoms, examination findings, and management principles of PID: Women present...[Read More] Understanding Pelvic Inflammatory Disease: Causes and Treatment Duration
Understanding Ovarian Cysts: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Options
A suspected chocolate cyst was found on the left ovary? Hello, Doctor! My menstrual period started on February 22, and I usually experience menstrual cramps. Then, from March 1 to March 3, I had occasional lower abdominal pain, and on March 3, I took a painkiller. On March 8, I e...
Dr. Huang Jianzhong Reply:
I had my menstrual period on February 22, and I usually experience menstrual cramps. Then, from March 1 to March 3, I had occasional lower abdominal pain, and on March 3, I took a painkiller. On March 8, I experienced lower abdominal pain again and went to see a gynecologist in t...[Read More] Understanding Ovarian Cysts: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Options
Post-Surgery Complications of Groin Lymph Node Removal in Women
Complications after groin lymphadenectomy? Hello, doctor. I had ovarian tumor surgery at the end of May two years ago, and the biopsy results indicated stage I cancer. I also had a lymph node dissection in the groin area. After the surgery, I noticed that the inner side of my rig...
Dr. Huang Jianzhong Reply:
In late May of the year before last, I underwent surgery for an ovarian tumor, and the biopsy results indicated stage I cancer. During the procedure, the lymph nodes in the groin were removed for examination. Postoperatively, I noticed that the inner side of my right thigh, near ...[Read More] Post-Surgery Complications of Groin Lymph Node Removal in Women
Post-Sexual Bleeding: Understanding Causes and When to Seek Help
Bleeding after sexual intercourse, yet examinations show no abnormalities?! Hello Doctor, I would like to ask about a concern. Recently, after sexual intercourse, I noticed light pink stains when wiping with tissue. I checked and found nothing unusual, but today after intercourse...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the causes of intermenstrual bleeding may include hormonal imbalance, emotional factors, diet, age, and others. However, it is crucial to rule out conditions such as uterine tumors, endometrial hyperplasia, cervical lesions, and vaginal lesions. If the bleeding persists, i...[Read More] Post-Sexual Bleeding: Understanding Causes and When to Seek Help
Understanding Prolonged Menstrual Bleeding and Blood Clots: When to Seek Help
Prolonged menstrual duration, heavy menstrual flow, and the presence of blood clots? It has been seven days since the onset of menstruation, with a heavier flow and varying sizes of blood clots. The menstrual blood is bright red, and there is no abdominal pain. I would like to kn...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
There have been too many similar questions. Please refer to our frequently asked questions. Hello, the reasons for heavy menstrual bleeding in women may include hormonal imbalances, emotional factors, diet, age, and more. However, the most important thing is to rule out the pre...[Read More] Understanding Prolonged Menstrual Bleeding and Blood Clots: When to Seek Help
Heavy Menstrual Flow with Clots: Is It Normal After Stopping Medication?
Heavy menstrual bleeding with blood clots? The patient previously experienced long-term menstrual irregularities, with the last menstrual period occurring in December. After completing medication in December, menstruation started on January 20. The patient stopped medication in J...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the factors that may affect the menstrual blood volume in women include hormonal imbalances, emotions, diet, age, and others. However, it is crucial to rule out the presence of uterine tumors, endometrial hyperplasia, cervical lesions, vaginal lesions, and so on. If the bl...[Read More] Heavy Menstrual Flow with Clots: Is It Normal After Stopping Medication?
Could I Be Pregnant? Understanding Symptoms and Cycle Calculation
Can I get pregnant? Hello Doctor: I would like to inquire about my situation. We had unprotected intercourse on January 20, February 4, and February 14, and I had ejaculation inside. My period came on January 23 and lasted about 4.5 days. However, I have not gotten my period this...
Dr. Huang Jianzhong Reply:
We had unprotected intercourse on January 20, February 4, and February 14. My last menstrual period started on January 23 and lasted about 4.5 days. However, I haven't gotten my period this month, and I have breast tenderness and occasional mild pain on the left lower abdome...[Read More] Could I Be Pregnant? Understanding Symptoms and Cycle Calculation
Understanding Ovarian Disease: Symptoms and Concerns Explained
Ovarian diseases Hello Doctor: For more than a year, I have been experiencing gastrointestinal issues, including upper abdominal pain, lower abdominal pain, bloating, and diarrhea. The pain in my lower abdomen sometimes occurs on one side and sometimes on both sides. I have under...
Dr. Huang Jianzhong Reply:
For more than a year, I have been experiencing gastrointestinal issues, including upper abdominal pain, lower abdominal pain, bloating, and diarrhea. The lower abdominal pain sometimes occurs on one side and sometimes on both sides. I have undergone gastroscopy and colonoscopy, w...[Read More] Understanding Ovarian Disease: Symptoms and Concerns Explained
Can Fungal Infections Lead to Pelvic Inflammatory Disease and Infertility?
Can a fungal infection lead to pelvic inflammatory disease? What is the recurrence rate of chocolate cysts? Doctor: Hello, I would like to ask about my long-term recurrent vaginal yeast infections that have been happening for two years! On average, it occurs once a month. Each ti...
Dr. Huang Jianzhong Reply:
1. I have been experiencing recurrent vaginal yeast infections for two years! On average, it occurs once a month. Each time I have inflammation, I go to the gynecologist for an examination, and the doctor prescribes a week of oral antibiotics, suppositories, and ointments. Usuall...[Read More] Can Fungal Infections Lead to Pelvic Inflammatory Disease and Infertility?
Understanding Uterine Issues: What Could a Round Mass Indicate?
Uterine issues Hello, doctor. I would like to ask about a round mass I felt on the left side of my vagina (when I insert my hand, it's in the upper left area). It is about the size of a knuckle, feels somewhat like a tumor, and is not painful or bothersome. However, my menst...
Dr. Cai Yonglong Reply:
Hello: Vaginal cysts or polyps are quite common, and most are benign. If there is no redness, swelling, heat, pain, or bleeding, there is generally no need for concern. However, it is still advisable to consult a specialist at an obstetrics and gynecology clinic. (If there are an...[Read More] Understanding Uterine Issues: What Could a Round Mass Indicate?
Understanding Ovarian Cysts: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Options
Ovarian cyst Hello Doctor, I recently underwent a health check and found that I have an 8.4 x 5 cm cyst on my left ovary, which resembles a large red bean and contains fluid. My tumor marker level is 37 (elevated). I have been experiencing increased urination at night. The doctor...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, generally, surgical intervention for tumors is considered when they are larger than 5 centimeters; however, this decision is not based on size alone but also on the presence of symptoms or discomfort. As for which type of cyst requires surgery for further examination, that...[Read More] Understanding Ovarian Cysts: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Options
Should You Take Vitamin E While on Birth Control Pills?
Is it necessary to take vitamin E while using oral contraceptives? I have been taking birth control pills for over a year to prevent pregnancy and regulate my menstrual cycle. My menstrual pain and irregularity have decreased to almost none, but my menstrual flow has also become ...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
A physician cannot administer treatment, prescribe medication, or provide a diagnosis without a personal examination. Hello, the contraceptive pill has the effect of suppressing endometrial hyperplasia (making it more difficult for a fertilized egg to implant). As the source of m...[Read More] Should You Take Vitamin E While on Birth Control Pills?
Is Abdominal Drooping Normal Before Menstruation?
Abdominal issues? Hello doctor, may I ask if experiencing a feeling of heaviness in the lower abdomen (sometimes on the left side and sometimes on the right side) before menstruation is a normal phenomenon?
Dr. Yang Wangjun Reply:
Hello: A feeling of heaviness or pressure typically indicates that something is stimulating the pelvis, such as uterine fibroids or ovarian tumors. Experiencing this sensation before menstruation may be due to a larger corpus luteum hemorrhage or retrograde menstruation before th...[Read More] Is Abdominal Drooping Normal Before Menstruation?
Understanding Causes of Prolonged Menstrual Bleeding: Insights and Concerns
Irregular menstruation or prolonged menstrual bleeding? I experienced urethritis two months ago, and my cervical smear also showed inflammation. After taking the doctor's medication for a week, I got my period on November 25, but it hasn't stopped since then, with conti...
Dr. Yang Wangjun Reply:
Hello: Based on your description, abnormal uterine bleeding has been occurring since November 25. This is typically due to the failure of the follicle from the previous menstrual cycle to rupture and release the egg, resulting in an increasingly enlarged follicle, which can lead ...[Read More] Understanding Causes of Prolonged Menstrual Bleeding: Insights and Concerns
Understanding Abdominal Ultrasound: What It Means for Your Gynecological Health
Abdominal ultrasound Hello Doctor: Recently, I have been feeling a persistent discomfort in my lower abdomen. My menstrual cycle has never been regular throughout my life, and during severe episodes, my period can be absent for two to three months. Therefore, I visited a gynecolo...
Dr. Lü Lizheng Reply:
Each type of examination has its advantages and disadvantages. The advantage of a gynecological ultrasound is its ability to accurately detect tumors in the uterus or ovaries. Since the physician has performed the ultrasound and found no gynecological tumors, you can feel reassur...[Read More] Understanding Abdominal Ultrasound: What It Means for Your Gynecological Health
Severe Abdominal Pain and Blood Clots After Childbirth: What to Know
I have a lot of blood clots and severe abdominal pain that makes it difficult to stand? I just had surgery after giving birth to my third child, who is now 7 months old. I breastfed for about a month. After that, my menstrual bleeding and lochia were normal, but this time my peri...
Dr. Lü Lizheng Reply:
There could be many possible reasons for this, including poor uterine contractions, uterine inflammation, or tumors. Please seek medical attention for a thorough examination. Sincerely, Dr. Lu Li-Cheng, Taoyuan Hospital.[Read More] Severe Abdominal Pain and Blood Clots After Childbirth: What to Know