Understanding Pediatric Ear Issues and Congenital Heart Disease Screening
Thank you! Hello Doctor, thank you for your response! Currently, my baby's ear has not yet returned to normal. Since we are living in the United States, I consulted a doctor, but he did not provide much information, only stating that it should recover in the future, though I...
Dr. Huang Zheming Reply:
Hello: Congenital heart disease should be diagnosed and managed by a pediatric cardiologist for clarity. As for using tape to secure the ears, it is a good method. Please consult a plastic surgeon for more details. Thank you.[Read More] Understanding Pediatric Ear Issues and Congenital Heart Disease Screening
Will Mongolian Spots Fade Away Over Time? Pediatric Insights
Will the Mongolian spot disappear later? Dear Doctor, my daughter just turned 8 months old. She had some bluish spots on her back and buttocks at birth, and the doctor told us that these are Mongolian spots, which mostly occur in individuals of Asian, Black, or Native American de...
Dr. Huang Zheming Reply:
Hello: 1. Mongolian spots are deep blue or purple macules that resemble bruises, commonly found on the skin over the sacrum (between the back and buttocks). They are seen in approximately 90% of Black and Asian infants, and about 10% of Caucasian infants. The cause is unknown, an...[Read More] Will Mongolian Spots Fade Away Over Time? Pediatric Insights
Managing Fever in Infants with Congenital Heart Disease: Key Insights
The issue of body temperature in relation to heart disease? Hello Doctor: My baby has had a cold for over a month. She seems to be recovering, but for the past week, her temperature has been between 38 to 39 degrees Celsius (ear temperature) whenever she wakes up from sleep. Afte...
Dr. Huang Zheming Reply:
1. Children with congenital heart disease have poor immunity and inadequate temperature regulation. While hydration is essential when a child has a fever, it is important to ensure that they are urinating adequately, typically around 500cc, but this may be adjusted based on their...[Read More] Managing Fever in Infants with Congenital Heart Disease: Key Insights
Why Does My Child Have Mucus Without a Cold? Understanding Pediatric Concerns
No cold, but a lot of phlegm? Hello Dr. Zhao, my daughter is one year and seven months old and has congenital heart disease. Since she was little, even when we feel she doesn’t have a cold, we can often hear what seems like a lot of phlegm from her back. Aside from the phlegm-lik...
Dr. Zhao Yongkang Reply:
Based on your description, if a child has a persistent cough or produces phlegm but does not have a fever or other symptoms, it may be indicative of an allergic constitution. It is still important to consult a pediatric allergist for a thorough examination. If the child is indeed...[Read More] Why Does My Child Have Mucus Without a Cold? Understanding Pediatric Concerns
Understanding Patent Foramen Ovale in Infants: When to Recheck?
Issues with the foramen ovale in infants? Hello Doctor: My daughter was born at the Veterans General Hospital, where they performed an echocardiogram on newborns. It was found that the foramen ovale in her heart had not yet closed. The pediatrician advised us to return for a foll...
Dr. Shi Zhongxian Reply:
Most children will close their patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) before the age of one or two. Generally, as long as there are no associated congenital heart defects, it is not a concern, as some healthy individuals may not have complete closure even into adulthood, which does not a...[Read More] Understanding Patent Foramen Ovale in Infants: When to Recheck?
Addressing Appetite and Digestive Issues in Infants with Congenital Heart Disease
Regarding appetite, bloating, and digestive issues? The baby has congenital heart disease, often experiences bloating, and has a poor appetite. At just over one year old, the weight is less than 6 kilograms. The doctor mentioned that Bifidobacterium can enhance appetite, reduce b...
Dr. Huang Zheming Reply:
The baby has congenital heart disease, which has led to suboptimal growth and development compared to normal children. The baby has poor appetite, abdominal bloating, and difficulty digesting food, resulting in abnormal weight. Taking probiotics such as Bifidobacterium can help a...[Read More] Addressing Appetite and Digestive Issues in Infants with Congenital Heart Disease
Understanding Irregular Breathing and Hemangiomas in Children
Irregular breathing / Hemangioma My son is currently five years old, and his growth and milk intake are normal. However, he tends to cough easily when lying flat after drinking milk (not due to a cold), and when I pick him up, I notice that his breathing becomes rapid and shallow...
Dr. Zhao Yongkang Reply:
Hello, Miss Mi: You should inform the physician about the situation. Regarding the coughing when lying flat, in addition to considering the lungs, it is also important to evaluate whether gastroesophageal reflux could be a contributing factor. A medical examination is necessary. ...[Read More] Understanding Irregular Breathing and Hemangiomas in Children
Understanding Your Child's Heart Rate: What is Normal for Kids?
Children's heart rate Hello Doctor, my son is 9 years old, with a height of 127 cm and a weight of 26 kg. When he is sitting and not exercising, his heart rate sometimes reaches 105 beats per minute. Only when he is asleep at night does it drop to about 80 beats per minute. ...
Dr. Zhao Yongkang Reply:
Hello Mr. A-Cheng: A 9-year-old child's resting heart rate averages around 90 beats per minute, which falls within the normal range of 70 to 110 beats per minute. Therefore, based on your description, your child's heart rate is still within the normal range.[Read More] Understanding Your Child's Heart Rate: What is Normal for Kids?
Understanding Down Syndrome and Phenylketonuria: Symptoms and Insights
Down syndrome and phenylketonuria? Down syndrome, also known as Trisomy 21, is a genetic disorder caused by the presence of an extra chromosome 21. Symptoms of Down syndrome may include characteristic facial features such as a flat facial profile, slanted eyes, and a short neck, ...
Dr. Zhou Zuyou Reply:
Down syndrome, formerly known as Mongolian syndrome, is the most common chromosomal abnormality. Its clinical features include hypotonia, brachycephaly, a flat nasal bridge, and wide-set eyes. The incidence of Down syndrome is approximately 1 in 800 to 1,000 live births, and it i...[Read More] Understanding Down Syndrome and Phenylketonuria: Symptoms and Insights
Understanding Pediatric Heart Murmurs: Care and Concerns
Pediatric heart problems Hello, my child has a heart murmur and has been evaluated, which was determined to be a functional murmur (tricuspid regurgitation and pulmonary valve insufficiency) with significant blood flow regurgitation. What precautions and care should I take, and i...
Dr. Zhou Zuyou Reply:
Dear Parents, Functional heart murmurs generally refer to minor structural abnormalities of the heart that do not significantly affect its function. Mild tricuspid regurgitation and pulmonary valve insufficiency are not life-threatening. However, if the regurgitation leads to si...[Read More] Understanding Pediatric Heart Murmurs: Care and Concerns