Post-Craniectomy Complications: Understanding Cognitive Recovery Potential
Post-craniotomy sequelae Hello Dr. Chang, my mother has a long history of mental illness and has been continuously taking psychiatric medications such as Seroquel and other antidepressants and anxiolytics. Since mid-last year, she has frequently reported experiencing double visio...
Dr. Zhang Junwei Reply:
It is difficult to provide an answer to such questions without detailed imaging examination data and surgical records.[Read More] Post-Craniectomy Complications: Understanding Cognitive Recovery Potential
Understanding Rectal Hard Lumps: Possible Causes and Concerns
Issue of a hard mass in the anus? Hello, Doctor. A few days ago while showering, I discovered a hard lump inside my anus (about one finger joint deep) on the side closer to the front of my body. It is slightly larger than a red bean, with a rough surface. It doesn't resemble...
Dr. Ke Fangxu Reply:
The exact issue can only be determined through examination; most likely it is thrombosed hemorrhoids, but anal polyps and malignant tumors are also possible, although the latter is less likely.[Read More] Understanding Rectal Hard Lumps: Possible Causes and Concerns
Post-Operative Severe Pain After Robotic Surgery: Causes and Concerns
Severe pain after laparoscopic (Da Vinci) surgery? Hello, doctor. My father, who is 80 years old, had a tumor measuring 2 to 3 centimeters located in the upper part of his stomach. After undergoing a robotic-assisted surgery (Da Vinci surgery) for its removal, he experienced seve...
Dr. Chen Mingzhi Reply:
Hello: This situation is quite common. In minimally invasive surgeries, carbon dioxide is infused to facilitate the procedure. Upon awakening from anesthesia, the level of pain may be more pronounced compared to traditional surgeries. However, several hours after waking, the pain...[Read More] Post-Operative Severe Pain After Robotic Surgery: Causes and Concerns
Understanding Rectal Dysfunction: Causes of Involuntary Bowel Leakage
Stimulating the anus can lead to the expulsion of feces? Hello Doctor: My mother-in-law is currently 67 years old and has been experiencing difficulty with bowel movements recently, requiring the use of a glycerin suppository to assist with defecation. I also noticed that after s...
Dr. Ke Fangxu Reply:
Elderly individuals may indeed experience this phenomenon, which could be due to insufficient sphincter muscle strength leading to rectal mucus leakage. However, at 67 years old, this is not considered particularly advanced age unless accompanied by other significant health issue...[Read More] Understanding Rectal Dysfunction: Causes of Involuntary Bowel Leakage
Understanding Cervical Spine Lesions: Are They Tumors or Abnormalities?
Neck issues? Hello Doctor: Recently, the X-ray results from my health check-up showed a 2.4 cm lesion in my cervical spine. I have already scheduled an appointment with orthopedics for October, but I am still concerned and would like to ask if a 2.4 cm cervical spine lesion indic...
Dr. Zhang Junwei Reply:
This should be abnormal! It is not necessarily a tumor.[Read More] Understanding Cervical Spine Lesions: Are They Tumors or Abnormalities?
Understanding Tarlov Cysts: Urinary Issues and Neurological Concerns
There is a 2 cm Tarlov cyst at the S1-S2 level? Three years ago, I fell and landed on my buttocks, after which I discovered a cyst measuring 2.x cm at the S1-S2 level of my spine. I consulted a doctor who diagnosed it as a Tarlov cyst, and I have been under observation since then...
Dr. Zhao Shaoqing Reply:
A 2 cm tumor on the vertebra may cause symptoms if there is pressure, leading to the need for hospitalization for examination and evaluation. If there are issues with bowel or bladder function, it is recommended to visit an outpatient clinic to assess the possibility of surgery.[Read More] Understanding Tarlov Cysts: Urinary Issues and Neurological Concerns
Evaluating Tongue Function and Surgical Options for Scar Contracture
Scar contracture of the tongue? In January of this year, I underwent surgery to remove a sublingual tumor and have since recovered (regular follow-ups are sufficient, with no need for radiation or chemotherapy). However, due to scar contracture at the upper end of the genioglossu...
Dr. Zhou Hongzhang Reply:
1. This issue is more complex; in addition to scarring, it may also be related to a deficiency in the tongue tissue. 2. It is necessary to consult with the plastic surgery department at a large medical center to conduct a detailed assessment.[Read More] Evaluating Tongue Function and Surgical Options for Scar Contracture
Understanding Sudden Painful Skin Swellings: Possible Causes and Solutions
Skin swelling and pain? There is suddenly a lump under the chest that resembles a mosquito bite; it is not itchy but is painful. It appeared suddenly before taking a shower that day. Could this be a sebaceous cyst?
Dr. Chen Bingze Reply:
Hello, I'm not sure if there are any abnormalities in appearance. It may still be necessary to visit the outpatient clinic for a general physical examination or an ultrasound to determine whether it is a solid tumor or a cyst.[Read More] Understanding Sudden Painful Skin Swellings: Possible Causes and Solutions
Could a Brain Tumor Cause Leg Numbness and Low Blood Pressure?
Does a brain tumor affect "numbness and tingling in the legs" and "low blood pressure"? Hello Dr. Chang, my father is 61 years old. Last July, he began experiencing tingling and numbness in his feet and calves, like being pricked by needles. An MRI determined ...
Dr. Zhang Junwei Reply:
Without detailed physical examination and imaging reports, it is not possible to determine if there is a correlation.[Read More] Could a Brain Tumor Cause Leg Numbness and Low Blood Pressure?
Understanding Hemorrhoid Treatment: Is There a Risk of Cell Changes?
Endoscopic Hemostasis for Hemorrhoids I went to the doctor due to swelling and a foreign body sensation in the anus. The doctor said it was hemorrhoids and administered three injections. I'm very worried about the possibility of cellular changes.
Dr. Ke Fangxu Reply:
It's unclear what the main point of your question is. If you are concerned about malignant tumors, typically a biopsy is performed rather than an injection.[Read More] Understanding Hemorrhoid Treatment: Is There a Risk of Cell Changes?
Understanding Breast Issues: Causes and Treatment Options for Women
Breast issues Hello, Dr. Yu. I am a 24-year-old female. For the past couple of days, I have noticed a lump on the edge of my areola that protrudes. When I squeeze it, a significant amount of pus comes out, but I haven't continued to squeeze it because it hurts. After squeezi...
Dr. Yu Mingchang Reply:
Hello: Please come to the clinic for an examination, and if necessary, we will perform a biopsy for diagnosis.[Read More] Understanding Breast Issues: Causes and Treatment Options for Women
Understanding Post-Surgery Issues After Fibroid Removal: Recovery and Concerns
Issues Six Months After Fibroid Removal Hello, Doctor: In February of this year, I had three fibromas removed, each approximately 1.5 to 2 centimeters in size, all of which were benign. The doctor mentioned that I have a tendency to develop fibromas, so I need to have regular fol...
Dr. Chen Jiaming Reply:
Recovery time varies for each individual, but most people will experience improvement, which does not necessarily mean a complete return to normal. The deeper the incision, the more vertical and three-dimensional scar tissue accumulates, leading to a prolonged sensation of hardne...[Read More] Understanding Post-Surgery Issues After Fibroid Removal: Recovery and Concerns
Understanding Hepatic Hemangiomas: What Breast Cancer Patients Should Know
Hepatic hemangioma Hello, Doctor: I am a breast cancer patient (stage I). Last week, my breast surgeon arranged for a follow-up abdominal ultrasound. Out of curiosity, I checked the report on the National Health Insurance app and found that it mentioned a 0.9 cm hyperechoic lesio...
Dr. Chen Jiaming Reply:
Hepatic hemangiomas are common benign tumors of the liver that typically only require monitoring (if they remain stable after a few follow-ups, further monitoring may not be necessary). Generally, further intervention is only needed if they continue to grow. Since you are a breas...[Read More] Understanding Hepatic Hemangiomas: What Breast Cancer Patients Should Know
Understanding Painful Bumps Near the Anus: Causes and Concerns
There is a lump near the anus? Hello, Doctor: Over the past two days, I have noticed a lump near my anus, approximately one centimeter down on the left side. It is not discharging pus or blood, and it is not the type that can be squeezed; it resembles a swollen area like a mosqui...
Dr. Xu Kaixi Reply:
Based on your description, the painful lump is likely an inflammatory change related to hemorrhoids, which may be associated with constipation. It is recommended that you visit a surgical outpatient clinic for further examination and treatment.[Read More] Understanding Painful Bumps Near the Anus: Causes and Concerns
Understanding Left Rib Hard Lump: Pain Causes and Concerns
A hard mass protruding from the left rib cage? Hello Doctor, I have noticed a hard lump under my left rib cage, just below my armpit, while touching my chest these past few days. It feels arc-shaped and is slightly painful when I press on it. I've been touching it repeatedly...
Dr. Yu Mingchang Reply:
Hello, please take the time to visit the general surgery outpatient clinic at Changhua Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, to have your health checked.[Read More] Understanding Left Rib Hard Lump: Pain Causes and Concerns
Post-Surgery Concerns for Giant Cell Tumor of the Spine: What to Expect?
Postoperative issues following surgery for giant cell tumor of the spine? I have a giant cell tumor at my lumbar spine L3. I underwent surgery at the beginning of February, and the doctor mentioned that the tumor was removed cleanly. He specifically referred to the surgical metho...
Dr. Lai Zhaokang Reply:
Hello, theoretically, as you wait for your spinal fusion, the stability should increase and your symptoms may improve. I recommend that you consult with your surgical medical team. Best wishes to you.[Read More] Post-Surgery Concerns for Giant Cell Tumor of the Spine: What to Expect?
Understanding Persistent Rectal Pressure: Causes and Solutions
Persistent urgency with a feeling of incomplete evacuation? Hello, doctor. I am the person who asked question #170087 and would like to inquire further about the feeling of urgency and heaviness that has been persistent for the past three days. I feel a bit better for a few minut...
Dr. Ke Fangxu Reply:
Based on your age, this phenomenon is likely related to internal hemorrhoids, and older patients may consider the possibility of rectal prolapse or tumors. It is advisable to avoid prolonged straining during bowel movements to prevent hemorrhoidal prolapse.[Read More] Understanding Persistent Rectal Pressure: Causes and Solutions
Understanding Small Hard Bumps on the Scalp: Possible Causes and Concerns
Small lump on the head? Hello doctor, about 5.6 years ago during middle school, I had a round patch of hair loss on the top of my head. The bald area has a slightly raised, firm lump with a diameter of about 4.5 centimeters. I didn't pay much attention to it at the time and ...
Dr. Li Zhonghuai Reply:
Hello! It is recommended to consult a general surgeon and undergo an ultrasound evaluation. Take care! Changhua Hospital cares about you![Read More] Understanding Small Hard Bumps on the Scalp: Possible Causes and Concerns
Persistent Swelling After Car Accident: Is It Normal or a Cause for Concern?
After being thrown out in a car accident, there is persistent swelling near the right lower back and upper buttock area? I apologize for your situation. You mentioned that you were involved in a car accident on May 25, and now, 23 days later, the inner side of your waist is still...
Dr. Li Zhonghuai Reply:
Hello! It is recommended to return for a follow-up appointment for the physician to perform an ultrasound. This will assess the absorption of the hematoma. Take care! Changhua Hospital cares about you![Read More] Persistent Swelling After Car Accident: Is It Normal or a Cause for Concern?
Understanding Hard Lumps Above the Ankle: When to Seek Medical Attention
There is a lump about five centimeters above the ankle on the calf? Hello Doctor: Last year, I discovered a subtle lump about five centimeters above my ankle, measuring approximately three centimeters. The lump is somewhat hard and not very mobile; it requires a bit of pressure t...
Dr. Peng Xianwen Reply:
Determining the condition based on mobility may not be accurate. It is recommended to visit the outpatient clinic for a physician's examination and to arrange relevant tests for an accurate assessment of the swelling in your foot. Director Peng Hsien-Wen, General Surgery, Na...[Read More] Understanding Hard Lumps Above the Ankle: When to Seek Medical Attention