Surgery, Urology FAQ - Page 47

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Understanding Hypospadias: Symptoms, Surgery, and Recovery at 28

Hypospadias surgery issues? I recently discovered that I might have hypospadias. After reviewing the literature, it seems to be located in the anterior - coronal type. I would like to ask if occasionally having a few drops of urine left after urination is related to this issue? A...


Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: It should not be hypospadias. If it were, surgery would not be necessary due to the proximity of the opening, and surgical intervention is not required. The surgery for hypospadias is extremely complex, with some wounds not healing properly, and some patients may require m...

[Read More] Understanding Hypospadias: Symptoms, Surgery, and Recovery at 28


Bladder Cancer Treatment Options: Surgery vs. Radiation and Chemotherapy

Is radiation therapy combined with chemotherapy for bladder cancer an option only in place of surgical removal? Hello Doctor, I would like to provide a brief overview of my father's condition. Since I haven't accompanied him to his appointments, some information may n...


Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: 1) Urinary tract cancers, specifically stage 1 and stage 2, refer to the presence of lesions. Since bladder cancer can be multifocal, some lesions may not have been present three years ago but have developed since then. This is why physicians recommend regular follow-ups...

[Read More] Bladder Cancer Treatment Options: Surgery vs. Radiation and Chemotherapy


How Much of the Glans Should Be Exposed After Erection?

How much of the glans should be exposed after an erection is considered normal? Hello doctor, I have a condition where only half of the glans is exposed after an erection. If I try to push it back to expose the entire glans, it causes pain due to tight foreskin. I went to a urolo...


Dr. Li Xinyi Reply:
Hello, I understand how you feel. However, for issues like this, you should return to the original surgeon's clinic and communicate openly with them to express your concerns. I cannot tell you which physician may have made a mistake, as I am not your attending physician and ...

[Read More] How Much of the Glans Should Be Exposed After Erection?


Understanding Foreskin Issues: Inflammation, Tightness, and Care Tips

Foreskin issues Hello Doctor: I have experienced inflammation of the glans and foreskin several times in the past few months, and it has mostly healed now. However, I have the following questions: 1. There is a spot under the foreskin that sometimes turns very red when I shower...


Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: Redness is often due to inflammation, and it can take several months to resolve, as the foreskin is prone to moisture, making inflammation more likely to occur. 2) After urination, it is important to dry the area thoroughly; it should not remain wet. Clean with warm water ...

[Read More] Understanding Foreskin Issues: Inflammation, Tightness, and Care Tips


Understanding Intermittent Left Testicular Pain: Causes and Concerns

Left testicular pain? Hello Doctor, about three days ago, I started experiencing pain in my left testicle. It's not a constant pain, but rather intermittent, resembling a pulling sensation. I feel this pulling pain from my left groin down to the inner thigh, especially when ...


Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: Testicular torsion can cause the testicle to become damaged within a few hours and requires surgery. Don't worry about torsion; just stay active, avoid prolonged sitting, and make sure your underwear is not too tight. If you notice swelling in the epididymis, seek med...

[Read More] Understanding Intermittent Left Testicular Pain: Causes and Concerns


Understanding Balanitis: Is Circumcision the Right Solution?

Balanitis and circumcision? I experienced an outbreak last year, and after recovering, I had another episode in early March this year. I have noticed a significant buildup of white discharge on my glans and foreskin. I have seen doctors, taken medication, and applied ointments, b...


Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: Unless there is a job-related exposure to moisture and heat, very few young people who maintain good hygiene will experience recurrent infections. It is advisable to seek medical evaluation to check if parents have diabetes or if there is a tendency towards obesity. Based ...

[Read More] Understanding Balanitis: Is Circumcision the Right Solution?


Understanding Genital Warts: Diagnosis and Treatment Options Explained

Cauliflower (Condylomata Acuminata) I apologize for the inconvenience, but I would like to consult with a doctor. Recently, I have been experiencing a recurrence of vaginal candidiasis, and during my visit to a gynecology clinic, the doctor discovered a protrusion next to the vag...


Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: It is more accurate to obtain samples from cauliflower-like lesions. If there are any concerns, a visit to a large hospital's gynecology department for an examination can help determine if there are any suspicious lesions. Additionally, some lesions in females may occ...

[Read More] Understanding Genital Warts: Diagnosis and Treatment Options Explained


Unexplained Height Increase in Adults: Causes and Concerns

Questions about unexplained height increase in adults? Hello, Dr. Jiang. I am 27 years old this year. I started my menstrual period in the sixth grade of elementary school, and at that time, my height was 163 cm. After graduating from high school until I was 25, my height remaine...


Dr. Jiang Junyi Reply:
Hello: (1) Today, when reviewing the report, it was mentioned that if the size is less than one centimeter, there is no need for concern, surgery, or medication. However, I still have doubts about whether the pituitary gland could enlarge in this condition, or if regular follow-u...

[Read More] Unexplained Height Increase in Adults: Causes and Concerns


Post-Surgery Recovery for Varicocele: Understanding Persistent Symptoms

Varicocele six months post-surgery has not recovered? I have undergone laparoscopic surgery for varicocele six months ago. Although I have noticed significant improvement (the effects were felt only after six months), the lumps have decreased, but I am still not fully recovered. ...


Dr. Cai Zhuorong Reply:
Hello, A-Jie: Q1: Is it still not recovered or a failure? A: Based on your description, the condition has significantly improved, but it is still not as satisfactory as expected. If you continue to experience discomfort, you may consider undergoing a low ligation procedure. Q...

[Read More] Post-Surgery Recovery for Varicocele: Understanding Persistent Symptoms


Post-Circumcision Concerns: Understanding Healing and Scar Tissue

Post-circumcision issues Hello, doctor. I previously underwent a circumcision, and the wound has mostly healed. However, I recently noticed what seems to be a scab under the skin at the healing site, which causes slight discomfort when I masturbate. Will the body absorb the scab,...


Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: Scabs should be on the outside and will eventually fall off. If they feel hard, they are likely scar tissue, which will gradually soften over time, but it may take a while. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Post-Circumcision Concerns: Understanding Healing and Scar Tissue


Post-Head Injury Seizures: Duration of Medication and Return to Work

Post-craniotomy seizures following a car accident? Hello, Doctor: After a car accident, I experienced intracranial hemorrhage and underwent skull surgery, which led to seizures (in March 2019). Since taking the medication prescribed by my doctor, I have not had any further seizur...


Dr. Cai Zongzhang Reply:
Hello, if you have a physician that you are regularly following up with, it is recommended that you continue to have regular check-ups. You can also discuss any adjustments and management of related medications with your physician.

[Read More] Post-Head Injury Seizures: Duration of Medication and Return to Work


Understanding Acute Intracerebral Hemorrhage: Recovery and Rehabilitation Insights

Acute intracerebral hemorrhage Dr. Tsai, I hope you don’t mind me asking. My mother suddenly fainted while working, with left-sided movement, tremors, and urinary incontinence. She was urgently taken to the hospital, where it was immediately discovered that she had a right-sided ...


Dr. Cai Zongzhang Reply:
Hello, I understand that you are very anxious about your mother's condition and are seeking a second medical opinion. I recommend that you proactively discuss your concerns with your mother's attending physician. If you have any doubts, you can ask the medical team to p...

[Read More] Understanding Acute Intracerebral Hemorrhage: Recovery and Rehabilitation Insights


Understanding Erectile Dysfunction: Causes, Symptoms, and Next Steps

Erectile dysfunction? Since last year, I have noticed that my erections have become very soft, and I experience discomfort in certain positions due to soreness in the groin area. I do not have a partner, but I have been watching adult films to try to stimulate myself. Although I ...


Dr. Fu Shizhang Reply:
Erectile dysfunction should certainly be addressed in the urology department, and based on the description, it is likely that vascular factors may be involved.

[Read More] Understanding Erectile Dysfunction: Causes, Symptoms, and Next Steps


Understanding Inguinal Hernia: Post-Surgery Concerns and Diagnosis

Right inguinal hernia Hello Dr. Liu, I had surgery for a right inguinal hernia in May last year. This year, I noticed that the surgical site is sunken, and there is a bulge above the surgical area. I would like to ask Dr. Liu if this is abnormal. Can an ultrasound or X-ray detect...


Dr. Liu Mingyue Reply:
I recommend discussing the above situation further with your attending physician to determine if any additional examinations are necessary. Thank you, and wishing you good health!

[Read More] Understanding Inguinal Hernia: Post-Surgery Concerns and Diagnosis


Managing Small Urological Concerns: When to Seek Further Evaluation

Please provide more context or specific content for translation? Thank you, doctor. How long should I wait to see if it doesn't grow or protrude before I can stop worrying about it? Should I come back for a check-up every month just to be safe? Also, is it not advisable to u...


Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: If there is a growth, seeking medical attention is sufficient. Electrocautery is not necessary at this time; we are currently in the observation period. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Managing Small Urological Concerns: When to Seek Further Evaluation


Understanding Post-Surgery Changes in Right Inguinal Hernia Repair

Right inguinal hernia surgery Hello Dr. Li, I had surgery for a right inguinal hernia in May last year. This year, I noticed that the surgical site is sunken, and there is a bulge above the incision. I would like to ask Dr. Liu if this is abnormal. Can an ultrasound or X-ray dete...


Dr. Li Xinyi Reply:
Ultrasound may not necessarily be helpful; the most important step is to see a urologist for a physical examination to determine if there is any recurrence.

[Read More] Understanding Post-Surgery Changes in Right Inguinal Hernia Repair


Understanding Small White Spots on the Glans: Causes and Concerns

There is a small spot on the mucosa of the glans penis? Hello, Dr. Du: Last year, after my outpatient surgery, I was informed that there was a small wart on the mucosa of my glans, which was identified as a wart. However, during my follow-up appointment in March of this year, ev...


Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: The cauliflower will grow larger. Keep the area clean and just observe. Cauliflower is prone to recurrence, but for lesions that are not very noticeable, the only approach is to monitor them. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Understanding Small White Spots on the Glans: Causes and Concerns


Understanding Prostatitis: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Options

Prostatitis Hello Dr. Du, two years ago I experienced discomfort in the perineal area, with intermittent pain that would come and go. I visited a doctor at Mackay Memorial Hospital in Taipei, where I had a urinalysis that came back normal. The doctor mentioned it was due to unsta...


Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: Regular check-ups are important, and maintaining a consistent routine of moderate exercise and a balanced diet is crucial. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Understanding Prostatitis: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Options


Understanding the Risks of Hernia Mesh Failure and Absorption

If the suture of the hernia sac internal ring breaks? I am currently 33 years old. When I was about 16, I underwent a traditional high ligation surgery for an inguinal hernia on the right side, resulting in a scar approximately 11 centimeters long. The scar has always felt a bit ...


Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: The situation you described is unlikely. Generally, any retained materials from surgery will integrate with the body's tissues rather than existing separately as one might imagine. Whether the body absorbs these materials depends on their composition. Typically, such ...

[Read More] Understanding the Risks of Hernia Mesh Failure and Absorption


Understanding Leg Numbness After Back and Hip Injuries

Numbness in the lower leg below the knee? Dear Dr. Jiang Junyi, Symptoms: Four days ago, I was accidentally knocked down by a metal door that fell on my lower back. At that moment, I got up and felt fine. Two days ago, while lifting heavy objects, I experienced a similar strain ...


Dr. Jiang Junyi Reply:
Hello, based on your description, it may be necessary to consider symptoms of sciatic nerve compression due to a herniated disc. A herniated disc can also occur due to sudden injuries, such as twisting the waist suddenly, bending to lift heavy objects, or experiencing excessive f...

[Read More] Understanding Leg Numbness After Back and Hip Injuries


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