Lower Back Pain: Causes and Concerns After Weight Loss Medication - Orthopedics

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Lumbar issues?


Hello, doctor.
I would like to ask about my situation.
While I was taking weight loss medication, I noticed that my thigh muscles felt more fatigued than usual when going up and down stairs.
Additionally, one day I woke up with lower back soreness, which progressed to pain in the lower left back by bedtime, making it difficult to sleep.
However, when I woke up in the morning, there was no significant pain, and it returned to general soreness in both sides of my lower back.
While sitting, I experience a tingling and warm sensation.
I have already stopped taking the medication.
I do not have any underlying health conditions or drug allergies, nor have I engaged in intense exercise or heavy lifting.
The soreness is more pronounced when sitting.
Could this indicate a problem with my kidneys, or could there be another reason?

Syu, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/07/14

Dr. Chen Yongxue reply Orthopedics


Hello, there are many possible causes of lower back pain, including issues related to internal organs, muscles, bones, ligaments, internal bleeding, or skin diseases.
It is advisable to visit a clinic for further examination.
Thank you.

Reply Date: 2020/07/14

More Info


Lower back pain can be a complex issue, especially when it arises after a change in medication or lifestyle, such as during a weight loss regimen. Your symptoms, including the muscle fatigue in your thighs and the localized pain in your lower back, warrant a thorough evaluation to determine the underlying cause.

Firstly, it's important to understand that weight loss medications can have various side effects, including muscle fatigue and changes in physical activity levels. Some medications may lead to dehydration or electrolyte imbalances, which can contribute to muscle cramps and discomfort. Additionally, if the medication affected your appetite or energy levels, it could have led to a decrease in physical activity, which may weaken the muscles that support your spine, potentially leading to pain.

The fact that you experience significant pain in your left lower back at night, which improves by morning, suggests that there could be a musculoskeletal component to your pain. This pattern of pain could indicate muscle strain or tension, particularly if you have been more sedentary than usual. Sitting for prolonged periods can exacerbate lower back pain, especially if your posture is poor or if your seating does not provide adequate lumbar support.

While kidney issues could potentially cause lower back pain, they are often accompanied by other symptoms such as changes in urination, swelling, or systemic symptoms like fever or chills. Given that you do not report any additional symptoms that might suggest a kidney problem, it seems less likely that your pain is related to renal issues. However, if you have concerns about your kidney function, it would be prudent to consult a healthcare provider for appropriate tests, such as blood work or imaging studies.

To address your current symptoms, consider the following strategies:
1. Posture and Ergonomics: Ensure that your sitting posture is correct. Use a chair that supports your lower back, and consider using a cushion or lumbar roll. Take regular breaks to stand and stretch, especially if you sit for long periods.

2. Physical Activity: Engage in gentle exercises that strengthen your core and back muscles. Activities like walking, swimming, or specific stretching exercises can help alleviate tension and improve muscle strength.

3. Heat Therapy: Applying heat to the affected area can help relax tight muscles and alleviate pain. A warm bath or a heating pad can be beneficial.

4. Pain Management: Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, can help manage pain and inflammation. However, consult with a healthcare provider before starting any medication, especially if you have other health conditions.

5. Rehabilitation: If your pain persists, consider seeking physical therapy. A physical therapist can provide tailored exercises and treatments to address your specific issues and improve your overall function.

6. Monitor Symptoms: Keep track of your symptoms, including when they occur and any activities that exacerbate them. This information can be valuable for your healthcare provider in diagnosing the issue.

In conclusion, while your symptoms may not immediately suggest a serious underlying condition, they do warrant attention. If the pain persists or worsens, or if you develop new symptoms, it is essential to seek medical advice for a comprehensive evaluation. Your health and well-being are paramount, and addressing these concerns early can help prevent further complications.

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