Nerve Damage and Recovery After Rhabdomyolysis - Neurology

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Numbness and weakness in the legs?


Hello, doctor.
On October 8th of this year, I drank too much at a social gathering and fell asleep on the floor.
I woke up the next afternoon with my entire right leg feeling numb.
I initially thought it would get better quickly, but I went to the hospital the following day and was diagnosed with rhabdomyolysis.
After subsequent treatment, my levels returned to normal, but I still have persistent numbness on the outer side of my right thigh, weakness in extending my right knee, and some muscle atrophy in my right thigh.
I had an MRI of my spine, which reported no significant issues, and the electromyography (EMG) and nerve conduction studies also indicated that things were okay, although there is some nerve damage.
The doctor mentioned that it would take time for the nerves to heal.
Currently, I am undergoing rehabilitation and taking B12 supplements, but it has been two months since the incident.
I would like to ask if there are any other treatment options that could help me recover more quickly, or if perhaps the underlying issues have not been identified?

Xiao Zhang, 50~59 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/12/13

Dr. Jiang Junyi reply Neurology


Hello Mr.
Chang: You mentioned that "the doctor said it takes time to repair the nerves, and currently, I am undergoing rehabilitation and taking B12, but it has been two months since the incident...
will treatment help me recover faster?" The symptoms seem more like nerve compression caused by localized muscle swelling.
I recommend that you supplement with B vitamins, including types other than B12, and remind yourself to get up and stretch every half hour to avoid worsening symptoms due to nerve compression and muscle tightness.
You might also consider hyperbaric oxygen therapy to assist with tissue repair.
Thank you for your question, and feel free to discuss any related issues further! Wishing you good health and peace.
Dr.
Jiang Junyi from Taoyuan Hospital is concerned about you.

Reply Date: 2021/12/13

More Info


Rhabdomyolysis is a serious condition that occurs when muscle tissue breaks down and releases its contents into the bloodstream, which can lead to kidney damage and other complications. In your case, it seems that the initial acute phase of rhabdomyolysis has been managed, and your lab values have returned to normal. However, the lingering symptoms you are experiencing, such as numbness in the outer thigh, weakness in extending the knee, and muscle atrophy, indicate that there may be residual nerve damage or muscle dysfunction that needs to be addressed.

The numbness and weakness you describe could be attributed to several factors. First, the initial muscle damage from rhabdomyolysis can lead to muscle atrophy if the affected muscles are not used or activated properly during recovery. Additionally, the nerve conduction studies indicating some nerve damage suggest that the nerves supplying the affected muscles may have been impacted, leading to the symptoms you are experiencing.

Recovery from nerve damage can be a slow process. Nerves can regenerate, but this typically occurs at a rate of about 1 millimeter per day, and full recovery can take weeks to months, depending on the extent of the damage. Physical therapy is crucial during this time, as it helps to maintain muscle strength and flexibility, promotes circulation, and can facilitate nerve regeneration. It is essential to work closely with a physical therapist who can tailor a rehabilitation program to your specific needs, focusing on strengthening exercises for the affected muscles and improving overall function.

In addition to physical therapy, there are several other strategies you might consider to enhance your recovery:
1. Nutritional Support: Ensuring you have a well-balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals can support nerve health. Vitamin B12, which you are already taking, is particularly important for nerve function. Other nutrients, such as omega-3 fatty acids, antioxidants (like vitamins C and E), and magnesium, can also play a role in nerve repair and muscle recovery.

2. Hydration: Staying well-hydrated is essential, especially after experiencing rhabdomyolysis, as it helps to support kidney function and overall recovery.

3. Alternative Therapies: Some patients find relief and improvement through alternative therapies such as acupuncture, massage therapy, or electrical stimulation. These methods can help improve circulation, reduce pain, and promote healing.

4. Regular Monitoring: Continue to follow up with your healthcare provider to monitor your progress. If symptoms persist or worsen, further evaluation may be necessary to rule out other underlying issues.

5. Patience and Consistency: Recovery from nerve damage and muscle atrophy can be a lengthy process. It is essential to remain patient and consistent with your rehabilitation efforts. Celebrate small improvements and stay motivated.

In conclusion, while there may not be a quick fix for your symptoms, a comprehensive approach involving physical therapy, nutritional support, and regular monitoring can significantly enhance your recovery. If you have concerns about the effectiveness of your current treatment plan or if you feel that your symptoms are not improving, it may be worthwhile to seek a second opinion or consult a specialist in neurology or rehabilitation medicine.

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