Post-Surgery Shoulder Dislocation: Pain and Recovery - Orthopedics

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Postoperative Issues Following Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation Surgery


Hello doctor, I had surgery on my acromioclavicular joint on April 12.
During this time, I have had follow-up appointments and have noticed a gradual reduction in pain.
However, I don't understand why starting yesterday, September 30, the pain has become extremely severe.
The level of pain today is similar to what I experienced right after the surgery; I can't lift my arm, and even slight movements cause intense pain.
Is this a normal phenomenon?

Miss Yan, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/10/01

Dr. Chen Bochen reply Orthopedics


Hello, sudden severe pain is not a normal phenomenon.
It is recommended to seek medical attention for examination and to have an X-ray done.

Reply Date: 2023/10/01

More Info


Hello,
It sounds like you are experiencing significant pain and discomfort following your shoulder surgery, which can be concerning. Post-surgical pain can vary widely among individuals, and while some discomfort is expected, a sudden increase in pain, especially to the level you describe, warrants careful consideration.

After shoulder surgery, particularly for conditions like shoulder dislocation or rotator cuff repair, it is common to experience pain and limited range of motion during the initial recovery phase. However, if you notice a sudden spike in pain weeks after surgery, it could indicate several potential issues.

1. Inflammation and Healing Process: After surgery, your body goes through a healing process that involves inflammation. This can sometimes lead to increased pain as the body responds to the surgical trauma. However, this pain should gradually decrease over time. If you are experiencing pain that feels as intense as immediately post-surgery, it may suggest that inflammation is more pronounced than expected.

2. Re-injury or Complications: There is a possibility that you may have re-injured your shoulder or that there is a complication from the surgery, such as a tear in the rotator cuff or issues with the surgical site. If you have engaged in activities that put strain on your shoulder, this could lead to increased pain.

3. Adhesive Capsulitis (Frozen Shoulder): Sometimes, after shoulder surgery, patients can develop adhesive capsulitis, commonly known as frozen shoulder. This condition can cause stiffness and pain, making it difficult to move the shoulder. It typically develops gradually and can be quite painful.

4. Nerve Irritation or Damage: Depending on the surgical approach, there may be irritation or damage to the nerves around the shoulder, leading to pain and discomfort. This can sometimes manifest as sharp pain or a burning sensation.

5. Infection: Although less common, an infection at the surgical site can cause increased pain, swelling, and redness. If you notice any signs of infection, such as fever or drainage from the incision site, you should seek medical attention immediately.

Given your symptoms, it is crucial to follow up with your surgeon or healthcare provider as soon as possible. They may recommend imaging studies, such as an X-ray or MRI, to assess the integrity of the surgical site and rule out any complications. Additionally, they can evaluate your pain management plan and suggest modifications or additional therapies, such as physical therapy, to help improve your range of motion and reduce pain.

In the meantime, it is essential to rest your shoulder and avoid activities that exacerbate the pain. Applying ice to the area may help reduce inflammation and provide some relief. Over-the-counter pain medications, if not contraindicated, can also assist in managing your pain levels.

In summary, while some pain is expected after shoulder surgery, a sudden increase in pain should be evaluated by your healthcare provider to ensure there are no complications. Prompt attention to your symptoms will help facilitate a smoother recovery and address any underlying issues.

Take care, and I hope you find relief soon.

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