Can Growth Plates Still Allow for Height Increase After Closure? - Orthopedics

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Closure of the growth plates?


Is it possible for the growth plates to still have a slight chance of growth after closure? Is there a possibility of growing 3 to 5 centimeters if they are closed by 1 to 2?

Hui, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2024/06/29

Dr. Chen Bochen reply Orthopedics


After the growth plates have fused, individuals can generally grow an additional 2-3 centimeters.
It is advisable to reduce the intake of sugary foods and processed foods, increase sun exposure and exercise, ensure adequate calcium intake, and get sufficient sleep.

Reply Date: 2024/06/29

More Info


The question of whether growth plates can still allow for height increase after closure is a common concern, particularly among adolescents and young adults. Growth plates, or epiphyseal plates, are areas of developing cartilage tissue located at the ends of long bones. They are responsible for the lengthening of bones during childhood and adolescence.
In general, once growth plates have fully closed, which typically occurs after puberty, the potential for further height increase is significantly diminished. For most males, growth plates close around the age of 18, while for females, this process usually occurs a bit earlier, around the age of 16 to 17. This closure is a natural part of the maturation process and is influenced by hormonal changes, particularly the increase in sex hormones such as testosterone and estrogen.

When growth plates are still open, there is potential for further growth. However, the amount of growth that can occur after the plates begin to close is usually minimal. If a growth plate is partially closed, there may still be a small window for height increase, but this is generally limited to a few centimeters at most. The idea of growing 3 to 5 centimeters after significant closure is quite unlikely, and even an increase of 1 to 2 centimeters would be considered rare.

It is important to note that various factors can influence growth, including genetics, nutrition, and overall health. While engaging in regular physical activity, maintaining a balanced diet rich in essential nutrients (such as protein, calcium, and vitamin D), and ensuring adequate sleep can support overall health and development, they are unlikely to significantly alter height once growth plates are closed.

In summary, while there may be a slight chance for height increase if growth plates are not fully closed, the likelihood of achieving substantial growth after closure is very low. If you are concerned about your height or growth potential, it may be beneficial to consult with a healthcare professional or an endocrinologist who specializes in growth and development. They can provide personalized advice and assess your growth plates through imaging studies if necessary.

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