How to treat acne?
I started getting a lot of acne when I was in high school, and I used to not have any on the sides of my face, but now I do.
I'm thinking about seeing a doctor.
Which type of doctor should I go to?
Dian, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2004/03/27
Dr. Chen Yiying reply Dermatology
Hello: In response to your question, acne is a common issue during puberty, and it requires a long-term commitment to treatment.
You may seek assistance from a dermatologist, finding a convenient time for follow-up visits with a trusted physician.
Alternatively, you can visit the website of the Taiwan Dermatological Association to find information on practicing dermatologists.
Reply Date: 2004/03/27
More Info
Acne is a common skin condition that affects many teenagers, and seeking help is a great step towards managing it effectively. Here’s a comprehensive guide on where to seek help for acne, especially for teens like you.
1. Primary Care Physician (PCP)
Your first point of contact should be your primary care physician. They can assess the severity of your acne and recommend appropriate treatments. They may prescribe topical treatments, oral medications, or refer you to a dermatologist if necessary. It's essential to communicate openly about your acne, including when it started, how it has progressed, and any treatments you've tried.
2. Dermatologist
If your acne is severe or not responding to over-the-counter treatments, a dermatologist is the specialist you should see. Dermatologists are experts in skin conditions and can provide advanced treatments. They may offer:
- Prescription medications: These can include topical retinoids, antibiotics, or hormonal treatments.
- Chemical peels: These treatments can help reduce acne and improve skin texture.
- Laser therapy: This can be effective for reducing acne scars and active breakouts.
- Extraction procedures: Dermatologists can safely remove large cysts or comedones (clogged pores).
3. School Health Services
Many high schools have health services that can provide initial consultations for skin issues. School nurses or health professionals can offer advice and may refer you to local clinics or specialists. They can also provide information about managing acne through lifestyle changes, such as diet and skincare routines.
4. Community Health Clinics
If you don’t have insurance or are looking for affordable options, community health clinics often provide services on a sliding scale based on income. They can offer basic dermatological care and may have resources for treating acne.
5. Online Resources and Telehealth
In recent years, telehealth has become a popular option for seeking medical advice. Many dermatologists now offer virtual consultations, allowing you to discuss your acne and receive treatment recommendations from the comfort of your home. Websites and apps dedicated to dermatology can also provide guidance and connect you with professionals.
6. Over-the-Counter Treatments
While seeking professional help is essential, you can also start with over-the-counter products. Look for products containing:
- Benzoyl peroxide: Helps kill acne-causing bacteria.
- Salicylic acid: Aids in unclogging pores.
- Alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs): Help exfoliate the skin and reduce inflammation.
7. Lifestyle Changes
In addition to medical treatments, consider making some lifestyle changes that can help manage acne:
- Maintain a consistent skincare routine: Cleanse your face twice daily with a gentle cleanser.
- Avoid picking or squeezing pimples: This can lead to scarring and worsen the condition.
- Stay hydrated: Drinking plenty of water can help keep your skin healthy.
- Eat a balanced diet: Some studies suggest that high-glycemic foods may worsen acne, so focus on whole foods, fruits, and vegetables.
8. Support Groups and Counseling
Acne can affect self-esteem and mental health. Consider joining support groups, either in-person or online, where you can share experiences and coping strategies with others facing similar challenges. Counseling can also be beneficial if you're feeling anxious or depressed about your skin condition.
Conclusion
Acne is a treatable condition, and there are many resources available to help you manage it. Start by consulting your primary care physician or a dermatologist, and don't hesitate to explore community resources or online consultations. Remember, you're not alone in this, and with the right help, you can achieve clearer skin and improve your confidence.
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