Guilt, Inferiority, and Self-Harm: A Mental Health Inquiry - Psychiatry

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Could you please provide more context or information regarding your question for Dr. Chen?


Thank you for answering my question! However, I would like to ask more: For about 4 to 5 years, I have often felt guilt and inferiority due to certain situations.
For example, if I cause someone to be reprimanded, I believe it is my fault, and I tell myself, "See, it's all because of you..." Sometimes I get so frustrated that I hit myself or pinch myself! Additionally, my sister is academically excellent and has great work abilities, which makes me feel inferior because I am completely the opposite.
I often feel like I am not as good as others, leading to a sense of self-destruction.
At times, I feel so down that I hit myself and experience guilt and inferiority.
I also sometimes talk to myself.
In the past, during periods of depression, I have had thoughts of hopelessness (but I never acted on them).
Does this count as bipolar disorder? Could it become serious? I don't want to worry my family, so they are unaware of my situation, but I also lack the courage to see a psychiatrist...
Is medication necessary for bipolar disorder? Thank you.

2 Zhi Tu, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2004/11/02

Dr. Chen Wenke reply Psychiatry


If it is indeed bipolar disorder, I would certainly recommend that you undergo pharmacological treatment.
Your condition seems to be predominantly in a depressive state, so the treatment should focus more on managing depressive emotions and building self-worth.
Therefore, in addition to medication, psychotherapy may also be beneficial.
Wishing you well.

Reply Date: 2004/11/02

More Info


Thank you for sharing your experiences and feelings so openly. It sounds like you have been dealing with a lot of emotional pain, guilt, and feelings of inferiority for quite some time. These feelings can be incredibly overwhelming, and it's important to recognize that you are not alone in experiencing them. Many people struggle with similar issues, and seeking help is a brave and crucial step toward healing.

From what you've described, it seems that you often internalize blame for situations that may not even be your fault. This tendency to take on guilt for others' experiences can lead to a cycle of self-criticism and self-harm, as you mentioned hitting or pinching yourself. This behavior is a way of expressing the emotional pain you feel inside, but it can also lead to further feelings of guilt and shame, creating a vicious cycle.

Your feelings of inferiority, especially in comparison to your sister, are also quite common. Many people struggle with self-esteem issues, particularly when they perceive others as more successful or capable. It's essential to remember that everyone has their unique strengths and weaknesses, and comparing yourself to others can often lead to feelings of inadequacy. Instead of focusing on what you believe you lack, try to identify your own strengths and accomplishments, no matter how small they may seem.

Regarding your question about bipolar disorder (often referred to as manic-depressive illness), it's important to clarify that experiencing feelings of guilt, self-harm, and low self-esteem does not automatically mean you have bipolar disorder. Bipolar disorder is characterized by extreme mood swings that include emotional highs (mania or hypomania) and lows (depression). If you have experienced significant mood changes, such as periods of high energy followed by deep lows, it may be worth discussing with a mental health professional. However, the feelings you described could also be indicative of depression or anxiety disorders, which are equally important to address.

As for whether medication is necessary, it really depends on the individual and the severity of the symptoms. Some people find relief through therapy alone, while others may benefit from a combination of therapy and medication. A mental health professional can help you determine the best course of action based on your specific situation.

It's understandable that you might feel hesitant to seek help, especially if you are concerned about worrying your family. However, mental health is just as important as physical health, and seeking support can be a vital part of your healing process. You deserve to feel better and to have a safe space to express your feelings without judgment.
If you are not ready to see a psychiatrist, consider starting with a therapist or counselor. They can provide you with coping strategies and support as you navigate these feelings. Additionally, there are hotlines and online resources available that can offer immediate support and guidance.

In summary, your feelings of guilt, inferiority, and self-harm are serious and deserve attention. While it can be daunting to reach out for help, taking that step can lead to significant improvements in your mental health and overall well-being. Remember, you are not alone, and there are people who want to help you through this.

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