Correcting O-Shaped Legs and Height Growth: Myths and Facts - Orthopedics

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Bow legs + growth in height


Doctor...
I have bow legs.
I've heard that in the military, some people bind their legs to correct this, and it supposedly works! I want to ask if there are any methods to improve this condition.
I am 18 years old.
What is the correct standing posture? Should I lean forward? Should I keep my legs tight together? Should I squeeze my buttocks? I am 155 cm tall, and I really want to grow taller.
I've heard that after menstruation starts, a certain hormone is released that prevents further growth.
If I get an injection to delay my period, will I still have a chance to grow taller? Also, if it's possible, if I go to a place with lower gravity, like the moon, will I grow taller there?

penguin, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/02/15

Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics


Using leg binding to correct bow legs is ineffective.
If the condition is severe, corrective osteotomy surgery may be considered.
Body posture does not affect the presence of bow legs.
Height growth is related to genetics, and individuals typically grow taller before puberty.
After puberty, if the growth plates have closed, no further height increase will occur, and other methods will be ineffective.

Reply Date: 2005/02/15

More Info


Correcting O-Shaped Legs and Height Growth: Myths and Facts
O-shaped legs, also known as genu varum, can be a concern for many individuals, especially during their growth years. At 18 years old and standing at 155 cm, you might be feeling anxious about your height and the appearance of your legs. Let’s explore the facts surrounding O-shaped legs, height growth, and some common myths.

Firstly, O-shaped legs occur when the knees are further apart than the feet when standing straight. This condition can be due to various factors, including genetics, nutritional deficiencies, or certain medical conditions. In many cases, especially in adolescents, O-shaped legs can be a normal part of development and may correct themselves as the individual grows. However, if the condition persists into adulthood, it may require intervention.

Regarding the idea of binding the legs to correct O-shaped legs, this is a myth. While there have been historical practices that involved binding feet or legs, these methods are not scientifically supported and can lead to more harm than good, including pain, restricted movement, and potential long-term damage to the bones and joints. Instead, if you are concerned about the appearance or function of your legs, it is advisable to consult with an orthopedic specialist who can provide a proper assessment and recommend appropriate treatments, which may include physical therapy or, in some cases, surgical options.

As for your height, it is important to understand that growth plates in the bones are responsible for height increase. These plates typically close after puberty, which means that significant height increase becomes unlikely after this period. If your growth plates are still open, there may be a small chance for additional height, but this is generally limited to a few centimeters. The notion that certain injections can prevent menstruation from affecting height is not scientifically validated. Hormonal changes during puberty do play a role in growth, but they are a natural part of development.

You mentioned the idea of moving to a place with lower gravity, like the Moon, to potentially increase your height. While it is an interesting thought, the effects of gravity on human growth are not straightforward. Height is primarily determined by genetics and the health of your bones and growth plates. The environment, including gravity, has minimal impact on height in the long term.

In terms of posture, maintaining a good stance can help improve your overall appearance and may alleviate some discomfort associated with O-shaped legs. Here are some tips for proper posture:
1. Stand Tall: Keep your shoulders back and your chest open. This not only helps with your appearance but also promotes better alignment of your spine and legs.

2. Weight Distribution: Distribute your weight evenly on both feet. Avoid leaning too far forward or backward.

3. Feet Position: Your feet should be hip-width apart, and your toes should point straight ahead. This alignment can help reduce strain on your knees.

4. Engage Your Core: A strong core supports your spine and helps maintain balance.

5. Avoid Locking Your Knees: Keep a slight bend in your knees to avoid putting unnecessary pressure on your joints.

In conclusion, while O-shaped legs can be a concern, there are no quick fixes like binding or injections that will effectively correct them or significantly increase height. Instead, focus on maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet rich in calcium and vitamin D, regular exercise, and proper posture. If you have ongoing concerns, seek advice from a healthcare professional who can provide personalized guidance based on your specific situation. Remember, every individual grows at their own pace, and embracing your unique body is essential.

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