Chronic Shoulder Pain: Exploring Alternative Medical Specialties for Relief - Orthopedics

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Chronic shoulder pain with heat?


My father has been suffering from shoulder pain for over 15 years.
He has seen both orthopedic and neurosurgery specialists, but they all said there is no major issue, and the symptoms are likely: soreness, weakness, and heat.
I would like to ask what other medical specialties he could consult besides orthopedics and neurosurgery?

Jin Yu, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2006/05/28

Dr. Shi Qiming reply Orthopedics


Hello: It is recommended that you visit the Rehabilitation Medicine outpatient clinic for further examination and treatment.
Thank you!

Reply Date: 2006/05/28

More Info


Chronic shoulder pain can be a complex issue, especially when it has persisted for over 15 years. Given that your father has already consulted orthopedic and neurosurgical specialists without finding a definitive diagnosis or effective treatment, it may be beneficial to explore other medical specialties that could provide alternative perspectives and treatment options.

1. Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (PM&R): Also known as physiatry, this specialty focuses on restoring function and improving quality of life for patients with musculoskeletal issues. A physiatrist can develop a comprehensive rehabilitation program that may include physical therapy, pain management techniques, and lifestyle modifications to help alleviate shoulder pain.

2. Rheumatology: If there is a suspicion of inflammatory conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis or other autoimmune disorders, a rheumatologist can evaluate and manage these conditions. Chronic shoulder pain can sometimes be a manifestation of systemic issues that require specialized treatment.

3. Pain Management: Pain management specialists focus on diagnosing and treating chronic pain conditions. They can offer a variety of treatments, including medication management, nerve blocks, and other interventional procedures that may provide relief for chronic shoulder pain.

4. Sports Medicine: Even if your father is not an athlete, sports medicine specialists are trained to deal with musculoskeletal injuries and chronic pain. They can provide insights into rehabilitation techniques and may suggest alternative therapies that could help improve shoulder function.

5. Chiropractic Care: Chiropractors focus on the musculoskeletal system and may offer spinal manipulation and other manual therapies that could relieve shoulder pain. Some patients find relief through chiropractic adjustments, especially if there are issues related to spinal alignment affecting shoulder function.

6. Acupuncture and Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM): Acupuncture has been shown to be effective for some patients with chronic pain. Practitioners of TCM may also provide herbal remedies and dietary advice that could support overall health and potentially alleviate shoulder discomfort.

7. Occupational Therapy: An occupational therapist can help your father learn how to perform daily activities without exacerbating his shoulder pain. They can also provide exercises and strategies to improve shoulder function and strength.

8. Integrative Medicine: This approach combines conventional medicine with complementary therapies. An integrative medicine specialist may recommend a holistic treatment plan that includes nutrition, exercise, stress management, and alternative therapies.

9. Psychology or Psychiatry: Chronic pain can often lead to psychological distress, including anxiety and depression. Consulting with a mental health professional can provide support and coping strategies, which may indirectly help with pain management.

In addition to exploring these specialties, it is essential to ensure that your father maintains a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise (as tolerated), a balanced diet, and adequate sleep. Sometimes, chronic pain can be exacerbated by lifestyle factors, and addressing these can lead to improvements.

Before seeking out additional specialists, it may be helpful to gather all previous medical records, imaging studies, and treatment histories to provide a comprehensive overview of your father's condition. This information can assist new providers in understanding his situation and developing an appropriate treatment plan.

In conclusion, while orthopedic and neurosurgical evaluations are crucial, there are various other medical specialties that can offer valuable insights and treatment options for chronic shoulder pain. A multidisciplinary approach may be the key to finding relief and improving your father's quality of life.

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