Managing Panic Disorder: Medication Insights and Doctor Communication - Psychiatry

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Hello: A year after stopping my medication, my panic disorder has relapsed.
Previously, I was taking Xanax and Wellbutrin, but due to my fear of the uncomfortable feelings after Xanax wears off and the potential for addiction, my doctor prescribed Prozac and Ativan.
Since my previous doctor has moved back to southern Taiwan, I had to switch to a new doctor who lacks patience in answering my questions.
I've seen him about 5 or 6 times, and each visit lasts only about a minute, where he just tells me to continue taking the medication and come back for a follow-up.
Can these two medications currently control my panic disorder? During a major panic attack, the doctor advised me to take more Ativan; is that appropriate? Is this doctor suitable for me? Additionally, my blood pressure has been elevated, and the cardiologist said it is not true hypertension but rather caused by stress and emotional issues.
He prescribed me Serenal 10mg, but I haven't taken it because I'm afraid of taking too many medications.
I informed my current psychiatrist about this, but he advised me to see a hypertension specialist regarding my high blood pressure.
Despite taking Prozac and Ativan daily, my blood pressure remains high, around 145-155 over 88-105.
Thank you for patiently considering my questions.

VIVIAN, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2006/08/22

Dr. Wang Chongren reply Psychiatry


Dear Vivian,
Dr.
Wang Chong-Jen from the Tainan Hospital of the Department of Health Executive Yuan would like to inform you that Xanax and Ativan are both in the same class of anti-anxiety medications.
Compared to Prozac, they have a shorter duration of action and can be effective for managing sudden episodes of acute anxiety.
However, individual responses to these medications can vary significantly in clinical practice.
You may need to find a patient doctor to discuss your medication concerns.
The Tainan Hospital is committed to your health.
Best regards.

Reply Date: 2006/08/22

More Info


Managing panic disorder can be a challenging journey, especially when it involves medication adjustments and finding the right healthcare provider. Based on your description, it seems that you are currently taking Prozac (an SSRI) and Ativan (a benzodiazepine) to manage your panic disorder. Let's break down your concerns and provide some insights into your treatment options and communication with your doctor.


Understanding Your Medications
1. Prozac (Fluoxetine): This medication is commonly prescribed for anxiety and panic disorders. It works by increasing the levels of serotonin in the brain, which can help improve mood and reduce anxiety over time. It may take several weeks to notice the full effects, so patience is essential.

2. Ativan (Lorazepam): This is a benzodiazepine that can provide quick relief from acute anxiety and panic attacks. It works by depressing the central nervous system, which can help calm you down during a panic attack. However, it is important to use Ativan cautiously due to the potential for dependence and withdrawal symptoms.


Managing Panic Attacks
Your current doctor has advised you to take additional Ativan during a panic attack. This is a common practice, as benzodiazepines can be effective for immediate relief. However, it’s crucial to follow your doctor's instructions regarding dosage and frequency to avoid developing a dependency.


Communication with Your Doctor
You mentioned that your current doctor has limited patience and spends very little time addressing your concerns. This can be frustrating, especially when you have questions about your treatment. Here are some strategies to improve communication:
- Prepare for Appointments: Write down your questions and concerns before your appointment. This can help you stay focused and ensure that you cover all the topics you want to discuss.

- Request More Time: If possible, ask for a longer appointment or express your need for more thorough discussions about your treatment plan.

- Seek a Second Opinion: If you feel that your current doctor is not meeting your needs, consider finding another psychiatrist who may be more attentive and willing to engage in a dialogue about your treatment.


Addressing Blood Pressure Concerns
You mentioned experiencing elevated blood pressure, which your cardiologist attributed to stress and anxiety rather than a primary hypertension issue. It’s important to address this with your healthcare providers:
- Monitor Your Blood Pressure: Keep a log of your blood pressure readings, especially during times of stress or panic. This information can be helpful for your doctors.

- Discuss Medication Interactions: Since you are taking multiple medications, it’s essential to discuss any potential interactions that could affect your blood pressure. For instance, some antidepressants can influence blood pressure.

- Lifestyle Modifications: Incorporating stress-reduction techniques such as mindfulness, yoga, or regular exercise can help manage both anxiety and blood pressure.


Conclusion
Managing panic disorder requires a comprehensive approach that includes medication, effective communication with healthcare providers, and lifestyle adjustments. It’s essential to find a doctor who listens to your concerns and collaborates with you on your treatment plan. If you continue to feel that your needs are not being met, don’t hesitate to seek a second opinion or a new provider who can offer the support and guidance you deserve. Remember, you are not alone in this journey, and there are resources and people who care about your well-being.

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