Occupational disease
Hello Director Chen: I have been working in hair design for 17 years.
My job involves standing for long periods and constantly using a hairdryer.
Over time, I occasionally experience difficulty standing or lifting the hairdryer, but I have noticed that many of my colleagues have gone into rehabilitation.
Considering that I need to rely on my hands and feet to support my family, how can I protect myself to stay healthy? Is it too late if I only experience occasional soreness? Thank you!
Allan, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2007/06/30
Dr. Chen Xianchang reply Rehabilitation
Hello: Thank you for your inquiry.
Here are my responses and suggestions:
1.
In the hairdressing industry, the most common complaints are lower back pain, shoulder pain, and elbow pain.
2.
Before and after work each day, it is advisable to perform stretching and muscle training exercises:
1.
For the back muscles, lie on your back on the bed and perform a knee-to-chest stretch, holding for ten seconds each time, doing ten repetitions on each side, followed by ten repetitions of hugging both knees to your chest.
2.
For the shoulders, perform shoulder shrugs and gentle neck stretches, as well as arm depressions (antagonistic muscle actions).
3.
For the elbows, slowly perform repetitive extension and flexion exercises to strengthen them.
3.
During breaks, you can apply heat therapy and perform gentle stretching exercises.
Reply Date: 2007/06/30
More Info
As a hairstylist with 17 years of experience, you are undoubtedly aware of the physical demands that come with the profession. The repetitive motions, prolonged standing, and the use of tools like hairdryers can lead to various occupational injuries, including musculoskeletal disorders, carpal tunnel syndrome, and chronic pain. Here are some tips to help you protect your health and prevent occupational injuries while continuing to provide excellent service to your clients.
1. Ergonomic Practices
- Proper Posture: Maintain a neutral spine while working. Avoid leaning forward or twisting your body excessively. Keep your shoulders relaxed and your elbows close to your body.
- Adjustable Equipment: Use adjustable chairs and stations that allow you to work at a comfortable height. This minimizes the need to bend or stretch excessively.
- Footwear: Invest in supportive shoes designed for professionals who stand for long periods. Look for shoes with cushioning and arch support to reduce fatigue.
2. Take Regular Breaks
- Scheduled Breaks: Incorporate short breaks into your work routine. Stand up, stretch, and walk around every hour to relieve tension and improve circulation.
- Stretching Exercises: Perform simple stretching exercises during breaks to alleviate muscle tension. Focus on your neck, shoulders, back, and wrists.
3. Strengthening Exercises
- Core Strength: Engage in exercises that strengthen your core muscles. A strong core supports your spine and helps maintain good posture.
- Hand and Wrist Exercises: Incorporate exercises that strengthen your hands and wrists, such as squeezing a stress ball or using resistance bands.
4. Use Tools Wisely
- Lightweight Tools: Choose lightweight tools to reduce strain on your wrists and arms. Consider using ergonomic designs that minimize the effort needed to operate them.
- Proper Grip: Use a proper grip when holding tools. Avoid gripping too tightly, as this can lead to fatigue and discomfort.
5. Stay Hydrated and Nourished
- Hydration: Drink plenty of water throughout the day to stay hydrated. Dehydration can lead to fatigue and decreased concentration.
- Nutrition: Maintain a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals to support overall health. Foods high in omega-3 fatty acids, antioxidants, and proteins can help reduce inflammation and support muscle recovery.
6. Listen to Your Body
- Recognize Signs of Discomfort: Pay attention to any signs of discomfort or pain. If you experience persistent pain, do not ignore it. Early intervention can prevent more severe injuries.
- Seek Professional Help: If you experience chronic pain or discomfort, consider consulting a healthcare professional or physical therapist. They can provide tailored advice and treatment options.
7. Work Environment
- Organized Workspace: Keep your workspace organized to minimize unnecessary movements. Having tools within easy reach can reduce strain.
- Temperature Control: Ensure your work environment is comfortable. Extreme temperatures can lead to muscle stiffness and discomfort.
Conclusion
Taking proactive steps to protect your health is essential for a long and successful career in hairstyling. By incorporating ergonomic practices, taking regular breaks, and listening to your body, you can significantly reduce the risk of occupational injuries. Remember, occasional discomfort is a signal from your body that it needs attention. Prioritize your health, and you will be able to continue providing excellent service to your clients for many years to come.
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