How to Prevent Lower Back Strain for Movers: Tips and Techniques - Rehabilitation

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Lumbar strain?


I have a question: I am a mover and often experience sudden lower back pain, which has turned my job into a source of fear.
How can I avoid this? Thank you.

A Feng, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2008/07/05

Dr. Chen Xianchang reply Rehabilitation


Hello Sir: Thank you for your inquiry.
Here are my responses and suggestions: 1.
While working, you can use a "S belt" (available at military supply stores) or a waist support.
2.
Try to keep items close to your body to reduce the lever arm length, and take a deep breath before lifting.
3.
It is better to lift with your shoulders rather than using your hands.
4.
Regularly perform stretching exercises and strength training.
Lastly, I wish you safety and happiness!

Reply Date: 2008/07/05

More Info


As a mover, it's essential to prioritize your physical health to prevent lower back strain, which is a common issue in your line of work. Here are some tips and techniques to help you avoid back injuries while lifting and moving heavy objects:
1. Proper Lifting Techniques: Always use your legs, not your back, when lifting heavy items. Bend at your knees and keep your back straight. Squat down to the object, grip it firmly, and lift using your leg muscles. This technique helps distribute the weight evenly and reduces the strain on your back.

2. Maintain a Neutral Spine: Keep your spine in a neutral position while lifting. Avoid twisting your torso while carrying a load. Instead, turn your whole body by moving your feet. This minimizes the risk of straining your back muscles.

3. Use Equipment: Whenever possible, utilize tools and equipment designed to assist with heavy lifting. Dollies, hand trucks, and lifting straps can significantly reduce the physical strain on your back. If you’re moving particularly heavy or awkward items, don’t hesitate to ask for help or use mechanical aids.

4. Strengthening Exercises: Incorporate exercises that strengthen your core and back muscles into your routine. Strong core muscles provide better support for your spine. Exercises like planks, bridges, and back extensions can enhance your stability and reduce the risk of injury.

5. Stretching: Regularly stretch your back, hips, and legs to maintain flexibility. Stretching before and after work can help prevent muscle tightness and improve your range of motion. Focus on stretches that target the lower back, hamstrings, and hip flexors.

6. Warm-Up: Before starting a physically demanding day, take a few minutes to warm up your muscles. Simple dynamic stretches or light aerobic activities can prepare your body for the physical demands of moving.

7. Proper Footwear: Wear supportive shoes that provide good traction and cushioning. Proper footwear can help maintain balance and reduce the risk of slips and falls, which can lead to back injuries.

8. Take Breaks: Don’t push yourself to the limit. Take regular breaks to rest and recover. This will help prevent fatigue, which can lead to poor lifting techniques and increased risk of injury.

9. Stay Hydrated: Dehydration can lead to muscle cramps and fatigue. Make sure to drink plenty of water throughout the day, especially if you’re working in hot conditions.

10. Listen to Your Body: Pay attention to any signs of discomfort or pain. If you feel any strain in your back, stop what you’re doing and rest. Ignoring pain can lead to more severe injuries.

11. Education and Training: Consider attending workshops or training sessions on proper lifting techniques and ergonomics. Many employers offer training programs that can help you learn how to lift safely and effectively.

In conclusion, preventing lower back strain as a mover involves a combination of proper lifting techniques, physical conditioning, and awareness of your body’s limits. By implementing these strategies, you can reduce your risk of injury and continue to perform your job safely and effectively. Remember, taking care of your body is crucial for your long-term health and career longevity.

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