Right Shoulder Blade Pain: When to Seek Medical Help - Family Medicine

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Pain in the right scapula?


Hello Dr.
Tsai, I have been experiencing pain in the right side of my back near the scapula for over two months.
I have seen an orthopedic doctor and undergone physical therapy, but there has been no improvement.
Often, an unexpected movement causes a "pop" sound, followed by pain that makes it difficult to breathe.
At the same time, my right arm feels completely sore.
I have to endure the pain and rest for three to five minutes before it gradually subsides.
I am currently undergoing electrical therapy for rehabilitation, but the situation has not improved.

Today, I read in the news that scapular pain can sometimes be referred pain from angina.
I have previously visited a cardiologist because I often experience left shoulder soreness and chest tightness during exercise.
However, after an electrocardiogram, the doctor said my heart is normal, just lacking in exercise (since I can still climb nine flights of stairs without any issues).

Could my scapular pain and the symptoms resembling a muscle strain be a sign of angina? The orthopedic doctor mentioned that X-rays cannot capture the scapula, so he could only examine my shoulder, which appeared normal.
Which specialty should I consult now? What kind of examination should I undergo? (I live in Taoyuan.)

Kelly, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2009/07/27

Dr. Cai Mengru reply Family Medicine


Dear Ms.
Kelly,
Based on the symptoms you provided, it is almost certain that there is an issue related to the musculoskeletal system, specifically concerning the shoulder joint.
If you wish to seek medical attention, you should consult a specialist in shoulder joint issues, typically an orthopedic or rehabilitation physician with expertise in sports medicine.

The symptoms of angina mentioned in the newspaper can indeed manifest as pain near the scapula; however, this is usually not triggered by shoulder joint activity but rather associated with endurance exercises such as climbing stairs or running.
Since you have already undergone a normal electrocardiogram, and the pain is closely related to shoulder joint activity, it would be more beneficial to focus on the joint issue to improve your current condition.
Sincerely,
Dr.
Tsai Meng-Ju
Attending Physician, Family Medicine Department
Taoyuan Hospital, Department of Health

Reply Date: 2009/07/27

More Info


Hello! It sounds like you have been experiencing persistent pain in your right shoulder blade for over two months, and despite seeing an orthopedic doctor and undergoing rehabilitation, your condition has not improved. You mentioned that certain movements trigger a sharp pain, and you also experience discomfort in your right arm. Additionally, you are concerned about the possibility of your shoulder pain being related to cardiac issues, especially since you have a history of left shoulder and chest discomfort during exercise.

First and foremost, it's important to understand that shoulder blade pain can arise from various causes, including musculoskeletal issues, nerve compression, or even referred pain from internal organs, such as the heart. Given your history of chest discomfort and the fact that you have undergone cardiac evaluations, it is reassuring that your heart has been deemed normal. However, it is always wise to remain vigilant about any new or worsening symptoms.

In your case, the pain you are experiencing could be attributed to several factors:
1. Musculoskeletal Issues: Conditions such as muscle strains, ligament sprains, or tendonitis can cause pain in the shoulder blade area. The "pop" sound you hear during certain movements could indicate a muscle or tendon issue, possibly related to the rotator cuff or surrounding structures.

2. Nerve Compression: If there is compression of the nerves in the cervical spine (neck region), it can lead to pain radiating to the shoulder blade and arm. This could be due to conditions like cervical spondylosis or herniated discs.

3. Referred Pain: While less common, shoulder blade pain can sometimes be referred from other areas, including the heart or lungs. Given your previous symptoms of chest discomfort, it is essential to rule out any cardiac issues, even if initial tests were normal.

Since you have already consulted with an orthopedic specialist and have undergone physical therapy without significant improvement, it may be beneficial to seek further evaluation. Here are some steps you can take:
1. Consult a Neurologist: Given the symptoms of arm pain and the potential for nerve involvement, a neurologist can perform a thorough examination and may recommend imaging studies, such as an MRI of the cervical spine, to assess for any nerve compression.

2. Consider a Pain Specialist: If your pain persists, a pain management specialist can offer various treatment options, including injections or advanced therapies that may provide relief.

3. Physical Therapy Re-evaluation: Sometimes, a different approach to physical therapy can yield better results. A therapist specializing in shoulder rehabilitation may provide targeted exercises and modalities to address your specific issues.

4. Cardiac Evaluation: If you experience any new symptoms, such as chest pain, shortness of breath, or changes in your exercise tolerance, it is crucial to seek immediate medical attention to rule out any cardiac concerns.

In summary, while your shoulder blade pain may not be directly related to cardiac issues, it is essential to continue investigating the underlying cause. A multidisciplinary approach involving orthopedic, neurological, and pain management specialists may provide the best chance for diagnosis and effective treatment. Remember to communicate openly with your healthcare providers about your symptoms and concerns, as this will help guide your care effectively. Take care, and I hope you find relief soon!

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