Shoulder rotator cuff tendonitis
Hello: I have been treating my right shoulder rotator cuff tendinitis for over two months now, and there has been little improvement.
I often wake up in pain during the night, which affects my sleep.
The treatment consists of receiving anti-inflammatory injections and vitamin B12 once a week, applying anti-inflammatory patches, and undergoing rehabilitation (heat therapy and electrical stimulation).
Currently, I am unable to reach my lower back and lift my arm up to my armpit.
Each treatment follows the same approach, and I am worried that prolonged issues may lead to calcification.
Can I attempt to perform the movements I currently cannot do every day? Is the current treatment approach correct? Should I consider traditional Chinese medicine treatment? Is the ongoing pain after the anti-inflammatory injections possibly due to the physician injecting in the wrong location? Would imaging of the shoulder be necessary to identify the correct location?
Mr. Zhang, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2012/07/02
Dr. Wang Shouji reply Orthopedics
Mr.
Zhang: Rotator cuff tendonitis is a common cause of shoulder pain at this age.
First, it is essential to confirm whether the diagnosis is correct.
Good pain management and appropriate rehabilitation are effective methods for treatment.
However, one should be mentally prepared that it may not be resolved in just a few days.
There is no absolute relationship between tendon calcification and this condition.
Local injections should not be performed without imaging of the shoulder.
It is important to avoid shoulder loading and pressure.
In severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary.
Reply Date: 2012/07/02
More Info
Rotator cuff tendinitis, often referred to as shoulder tendonitis, is a common condition that affects the shoulder's rotator cuff tendons, leading to pain and limited mobility. It can be particularly frustrating when treatment does not yield the expected results, as you've experienced over the past two months. Let's explore the treatment options, concerns, and additional considerations for your condition.
Treatment Options
1. Physical Therapy: It seems you are already engaged in physical therapy, which is crucial for recovery. A physical therapist can provide tailored exercises to strengthen the shoulder muscles and improve flexibility. If your current regimen isn't effective, consider discussing with your therapist about adjusting the exercises or incorporating new techniques.
2. Medications: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are commonly prescribed to reduce pain and inflammation. If you are receiving corticosteroid injections, they can provide temporary relief, but they are not a long-term solution. If the injections are not effective, it may be worth discussing alternative medications with your physician.
3. Activity Modification: Avoiding activities that exacerbate your pain is essential. While it’s important to maintain some level of movement to prevent stiffness, pushing through pain can lead to further injury. Gradually reintroducing movements that you currently find difficult, such as reaching behind your back or overhead, should be done cautiously and ideally under the guidance of a therapist.
4. Alternative Therapies: You mentioned the possibility of considering traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). Acupuncture and herbal treatments may offer additional relief for some individuals. However, it’s essential to consult with a healthcare provider familiar with both Western and Eastern medicine to ensure a coordinated approach.
5. Imaging Studies: If your pain persists despite treatment, imaging studies such as an MRI or ultrasound may be warranted. These tests can help identify any underlying issues, such as tears in the rotator cuff or calcification, which may require a different treatment approach.
Concerns and Considerations
- Calcium Deposits: You expressed concern about potential calcification. While chronic inflammation can lead to calcific tendinitis, not all cases progress to this stage. Regular monitoring and appropriate treatment can help mitigate this risk.
- Injection Technique: If you suspect that the corticosteroid injections may not have been administered correctly, it’s reasonable to discuss this with your physician. Proper placement is crucial for the effectiveness of the treatment.
- Sleep Disturbance: Pain that disrupts sleep can significantly impact your quality of life. If your current pain management strategies are insufficient, it may be beneficial to revisit this with your healthcare provider. They may consider adjusting your medication or exploring other pain management techniques.
- Self-Directed Exercises: While it’s important to stay active, you should be cautious about self-directed exercises, especially if they cause pain. It’s advisable to consult with your physical therapist before attempting movements that you currently find challenging.
Conclusion
In summary, managing rotator cuff tendinitis can be a multifaceted approach involving physical therapy, medication, activity modification, and possibly alternative therapies. If your current treatment plan is not yielding results, it’s crucial to communicate openly with your healthcare provider about your concerns and explore alternative options. Regular follow-ups and possibly imaging studies may be necessary to ensure that you are on the right track toward recovery. Remember, patience is key, as healing can take time, but with the right approach, improvement is achievable.
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