Mood Swings and Medication Duration in Mental Health - Psychiatry

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Questions about bipolar disorder?


Hello! Recently, my mood swings have been quite high due to medication, but I have checked the pamphlet I received from the hospital regarding my symptoms, and it seems normal.
However, my menstrual cycle is consistently delayed by half a month each month; is this normal? The pamphlet states that the medication should be continued for six to nine months, so does that mean I can stop taking it after nine months? If the treatment duration is six to nine months, why does it say that maintenance therapy should last for five years? Doesn’t that seem too long? Five years sounds like it would make me faint right on the spot! Or is there an error in the pamphlet? So, if I have already exceeded nine months, can I stop taking the medication? Lately, I often feel like I’m not getting enough sleep, but I spend most of my time sleeping.
Some people say I might have hypersomnia.
Doctor, please answer my questions.
Thank you!

MM, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2012/09/02

Dr. Lin Junyuan reply Psychiatry


Hello, for cases with a history of recurrence, it is recommended to extend the duration of treatment.
If there is excessive daytime sleepiness, consider whether there is a disruption in the sleep-wake cycle; it is advisable to avoid such situations and make adjustments if necessary.
For other concerns, I suggest discussing them in detail during your next visit to our clinic.

Reply Date: 2012/09/02

More Info


Hello! It sounds like you're going through a challenging time with your mental health and medication management. Let's break down your concerns regarding mood swings, medication duration, and the impact on your menstrual cycle.

Firstly, mood swings can be a common side effect of many psychiatric medications, especially during the initial stages of treatment or when adjusting dosages. It's important to remember that these medications can take time to stabilize your mood, and fluctuations are not unusual. If you find that your mood swings are particularly severe or disruptive, it's crucial to communicate this with your healthcare provider. They may need to adjust your medication or explore additional therapeutic options.

Regarding your menstrual cycle, it's not uncommon for hormonal fluctuations to be affected by stress, medication, and lifestyle changes. If your period is consistently delayed by two weeks, it could be worth discussing with your doctor. Stress and changes in sleep patterns can significantly impact your menstrual cycle, and your healthcare provider can help determine if this is related to your mental health treatment or if there are other underlying factors.

Now, about the duration of medication: the recommendation to continue medication for six to nine months typically refers to the initial treatment phase after a significant depressive episode or anxiety disorder. This period allows the brain to stabilize and helps prevent relapse. However, the suggestion to maintain treatment for up to five years is often based on the understanding that some individuals may benefit from long-term management to prevent recurrence of symptoms, especially if they have a history of multiple episodes. This does not mean you will be on medication for five years without reassessment; rather, your doctor will regularly evaluate your progress and determine the best course of action for you.

It's also essential to understand that mental health treatment is highly individualized. Some people may find they can taper off medication after a year or two, while others may need longer support. The goal is to find a balance that allows you to maintain stability without unnecessary side effects.

As for your concerns about feeling excessively sleepy, this could be a side effect of your medication or a sign of an underlying condition such as hypersomnia or depression. If you feel that your sleepiness is affecting your daily life, it's essential to bring this up with your doctor. They can help assess whether your current medication is contributing to this issue or if further evaluation is needed.

In summary, it's crucial to maintain open communication with your healthcare provider about your symptoms, medication effects, and any concerns you have regarding your treatment plan. Mental health management often requires adjustments and ongoing dialogue to ensure you receive the best care tailored to your needs. Remember, you're not alone in this journey, and seeking help is a strong step toward recovery. Take care!

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