Can I still grow taller?
I am currently 17 years old and have been playing basketball almost every day for the past two years, but my height growth has been very slow.
I was 173 cm at 15 years old and now I am 177 cm at 17.
I am growing about 1 to 2 cm each year.
I've heard that height growth is related to growth plates.
Can I still grow taller?
Huang Tongxue, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/07/18
Dr. Li Wenhong reply Orthopedics
Dear Huang,
Hello! In addition to the genetic factors that determine height, postnatal factors such as balanced nutrition, adequate rest, and appropriate exercise also play a significant role.
Once the growth plates close, the bones will no longer grow.
The timing of growth plate closure varies by body part, but it typically completes 3-5 years after entering puberty.
Based on your description, it is unlikely that you will experience rapid growth in height, and growth may stop within 1-2 years.
However, do not be discouraged; continue to maintain a regular exercise routine, avoid putting too much pressure on yourself, and ensure you get sufficient sleep.
After all, a height of around 180 cm is not considered short.
Sincerely,
Dr.
Li Wen-Hong, Orthopedics, Changhua Hospital
Reply Date: 2015/07/18
More Info
At 17 years old, the question of whether you can still grow taller is a common concern, especially among athletes like yourself who are actively engaged in sports such as basketball. The growth plates, also known as epiphyseal plates, play a crucial role in determining height. These plates are areas of developing cartilage tissue located at the ends of long bones, and they are responsible for the lengthening of bones during childhood and adolescence.
Typically, growth plates remain open during the teenage years, allowing for continued growth in height. However, as individuals approach the end of puberty, these growth plates gradually close. For most males, this process usually occurs between the ages of 16 and 18, although it can vary based on genetics and individual development. Once the growth plates close, further height increase is unlikely, as the bones can no longer elongate.
In your case, you mentioned that you are currently 177 cm tall and have experienced a slow growth rate of about 1 to 2 cm per year since you were 15. This suggests that your growth plates may be nearing closure. While it is possible to experience some additional height growth, it is likely to be minimal at this stage. The average height increase during late adolescence tends to decrease significantly compared to earlier years.
Several factors influence height growth, including genetics, nutrition, physical activity, and overall health. Genetics plays a significant role, as your height potential is often determined by the heights of your parents. Nutritional intake is also critical; a balanced diet rich in essential nutrients, particularly calcium and vitamin D, supports bone health and growth. Regular physical activity, such as playing basketball, can promote overall health and well-being, but it is essential to avoid overexertion or injuries that could negatively impact growth.
Sleep is another vital factor in growth. During sleep, the body releases growth hormone, which is essential for growth and development. Ensuring you get adequate rest each night is crucial, especially during your teenage years when your body is still developing.
If you are concerned about your growth potential, it may be beneficial to consult with a healthcare professional, such as an endocrinologist or a pediatrician, who can assess your growth plates through imaging studies like X-rays. They can provide you with more personalized insights based on your growth patterns and overall health.
In summary, while you may still have a small chance of growing taller at 17, the rate of growth is likely to be minimal as you approach the closure of your growth plates. Focus on maintaining a healthy lifestyle through balanced nutrition, regular exercise, and sufficient sleep. Remember that height is just one aspect of your overall health and athletic ability, and being active in sports like basketball can provide numerous benefits beyond just height. Embrace your current height and continue to work hard in your sport, as skills and determination often matter more than stature in athletic performance.
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