Dr. Cai Xiuwen reply Nutrition Question - Page 22

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Understanding Caloric Intake: How Much Do We Really Absorb?

Could you please provide more details about your question regarding calories? Dear Doctor, I have a question that I've been wanting to ask. The foods we eat every day have different calorie counts; some are low in calories while others are high. Do we absorb 100% of the calo...


Dr. Cai Xiuwen reply Nutrition
Hello, everyone's dietary content is different, and gastrointestinal function varies, so the digestion and absorption status will naturally differ as well! It is quite difficult to determine the percentage of caloric absorption from the foods each person consumes, as there a...

[Read More] Understanding Caloric Intake: How Much Do We Really Absorb?


Understanding Malnutrition: Impacts and Nutritional Supplement Recommendations

Malnutrition Hello, my father-in-law is 65 years old and undergoes an annual health check-up, which always shows normal results. However, since being diagnosed with diabetes 15 years ago, he has been controlling his diet. Eight years ago, he started a vegetarian diet and has beco...


Dr. Cai Xiuwen reply Nutrition
Hello! You are truly a caring daughter-in-law, showing such concern for your father-in-law's diet. Regarding his dietary intake, based on the meal times and quantities you mentioned, it seems insufficient. According to the dietary reference intake published by the Department...

[Read More] Understanding Malnutrition: Impacts and Nutritional Supplement Recommendations


Best Drinks for Stroke Recovery: Is Chicken Soup Beneficial?

Stroke For a person who has had a stroke (approximately 40-45 years old), it is important to focus on hydration and nutrition. Drinking plenty of water is essential. Chicken soup can be beneficial as it provides hydration and nutrients, but it should be low in sodium and fat. O...


Dr. Cai Xiuwen reply Nutrition
Hello! Could you please provide an update on the current condition of the stroke patient? Is it mild or are they bedridden? Generally, most stroke patients have a history of hypertension or hyperlipidemia. It is recommended that their diet be low in salt, low in fat, and high in ...

[Read More] Best Drinks for Stroke Recovery: Is Chicken Soup Beneficial?


Best Teas and Juices for Osteoporosis Recovery After Spine Surgery

Spinal surgery due to osteoporosis? The patient is 65 years old and recently underwent spinal surgery due to osteoporosis. Besides drinking plain water, what other types of tea or juice can the patient consume? Thank you.


Dr. Cai Xiuwen reply Nutrition
Hello! I am not sure if the patient has any other issues besides osteoporosis. Generally, for osteoporosis, it is important to consume a diet high in calcium, engage in appropriate exercise, and reduce the intake of carbonated beverages. If there is a need to increase fluid intak...

[Read More] Best Teas and Juices for Osteoporosis Recovery After Spine Surgery


Dietary Considerations for Post-Gallbladder Surgery and Fiber Intake

Fiber Hello, thank you for your detailed response. Regarding the gallbladder removal, I apologize for not explaining clearly about the bile duct inflammation issue that occurred last month. My grandmother indeed had her gallbladder removed two years ago due to gallstones, but she...


Dr. Cai Xiuwen reply Nutrition
Hello! Generally, cholangitis is often caused by gallstones. When cholangitis occurs, it is important to reduce irritation to the bile ducts, so dietary considerations should include: 1. Reducing fat intake 2. Avoiding irritating foods, such as spicy foods and those containing ca...

[Read More] Dietary Considerations for Post-Gallbladder Surgery and Fiber Intake


Essential Nutritional Guidance for Seniors with Chronic Conditions

Inquire about vitamin supplementation issues? Hello, my grandmother is 80 years old and has chronic conditions such as hypertension and osteoporosis. She is currently taking antihypertensive medication and calcium supplements. Two years ago, she underwent gallbladder removal, and...


Dr. Cai Xiuwen reply Nutrition
Hello! 1. Your grandmother has a weakened immune system, and you would like to provide her with a drink made from effervescent tablets containing Vitamin C and zinc. My suggestion is that it is appropriate to supplement with some antioxidant vitamins and minerals. I do not oppo...

[Read More] Essential Nutritional Guidance for Seniors with Chronic Conditions


Why Did I Gain a Kilo in Two Days? Understanding Weight Fluctuations

Gained one kilogram in two days? On the first day, I weighed 42.1 kg, but within two days, I didn't eat much more than usual. One day, I had a late-night snack, which was a 250-calorie pack of cookies. I maintained my caloric intake between 800-1000 calories. The day after t...


Dr. Cai Xiuwen reply Nutrition
Hello! According to your statement, your average caloric intake is around 800-1000 calories. Generally, to gain one kilogram of body weight, you need to increase your caloric intake by an additional 7700 calories. Of course, individual factors such as basal metabolic rate, age, a...

[Read More] Why Did I Gain a Kilo in Two Days? Understanding Weight Fluctuations


Post-Surgery Nutrition: Essential Foods for Healing After Bone Pin Removal

Post-operative diet? I would like to ask the nutritionists: After the removal of the bone screws from the foot, what dietary considerations should be taken into account? What foods can help promote wound healing? Thank you for your response.


Dr. Cai Xiuwen reply Nutrition
Hello! Generally speaking, for surgeries related to bones, the highest requirements for calories and protein occur before and after the surgery, as the metabolic changes in the body are most significant during these times. The breakdown of protein can lead to the loss of electrol...

[Read More] Post-Surgery Nutrition: Essential Foods for Healing After Bone Pin Removal


Where Does Your Body Gain Weight First? A Guide for Women

When gaining weight, which areas of the body tend to gain fat first and which areas gain fat last? 1. In a 26-year-old woman who is gaining weight, the order of areas where fat is likely to accumulate first and last is as follows: first, the abdomen, hips, thighs, chest, arms, ca...


Dr. Cai Xiuwen reply Nutrition
Hello! 1. Everyone's body fat and muscle distribution, as well as their size, vary, and factors such as activity levels and lifestyle habits can influence this. Unfortunately, I may not be able to address your concerns regarding the calves! 2. Diet can affect the nutritional...

[Read More] Where Does Your Body Gain Weight First? A Guide for Women


Daily Caloric and Nutrient Intake Recommendations for a 23-Year-Old Woman

What is the recommended daily intake of calories and various nutrients for me? As a 23-year-old female with a height of 160 cm and a weight of 45 kg, your daily caloric intake and nutrient recommendations can vary based on your activity level. However, a general estimate for dail...


Dr. Cai Xiuwen reply Nutrition
Hello! Based on your height, your ideal body weight is calculated to be 56 kg. The caloric intake required for light activity is 1689 calories. The recommended daily protein intake is 10-12% of total calories, which amounts to approximately 50 grams. The recommended daily fat int...

[Read More] Daily Caloric and Nutrient Intake Recommendations for a 23-Year-Old Woman


Choosing Between Milk and Soy Milk: Which is More Nutritious?

Milk Selection Issues Hello, Nutritionist: I am relatively thin and recently want to drink milk to supplement my nutrition. Could you please advise whether powdered milk or fresh milk available in the market is more suitable and nutritious? Also, I heard from a teacher before tha...


Dr. Cai Xiuwen reply Nutrition
Hello! Milk is a highly nutritious food that not only contains high-quality protein but is also rich in B vitamins and calcium. Regarding your questions: 1. Which is more suitable and nutritious, powdered milk or fresh milk available in the market? Answer: Essentially, both po...

[Read More] Choosing Between Milk and Soy Milk: Which is More Nutritious?


Effective Strategies for Gaining Weight: Tips for Thin Individuals

How can I gain weight in my situation? Hello, doctor! I am currently 178 cm tall and weigh 52 kg. I was chubby when I was younger, but after starting kindergarten, I began to slim down, possibly due to my love for food, which may have caused some gastrointestinal issues. Since th...


Dr. Cai Xiuwen reply Nutrition
Hello! Based on your height of 178 cm, your ideal weight should be approximately 69.7 kg. Your current BMI (Body Mass Index) is 16.4, which falls into the underweight category. Body composition factors include bones, muscles, skin, nerves, organs, and fat, with water accounting f...

[Read More] Effective Strategies for Gaining Weight: Tips for Thin Individuals


How to Start Your Weight Loss Journey: Tips for Muscle-Builders

How to start losing weight? Hello, teacher: I am 171 cm tall and weigh 85 kg, but my body type should be classified as muscular because I have loved sports since childhood and have been away from school for three years. However, when I pinch my flesh, it feels extremely firm. I’v...


Dr. Cai Xiuwen reply Nutrition
Dear Xiao Fang, Your ideal weight is 69 kilograms, and your Body Mass Index (BMI) is 29, which indicates moderate obesity. The firmness of your muscles suggests that they are well-developed. Before starting a weight loss journey, it is important to understand your overall healt...

[Read More] How to Start Your Weight Loss Journey: Tips for Muscle-Builders


Effective Ways to Build Stronger, Thicker Arms Through Nutrition

How to make your arms thicker! Hello, Dietitian Tsai: I often hear friends say that my arms are too thin, resembling two bamboo poles. No matter how much I eat, I only gain weight in my belly, while my arms remain thin. What methods can I use to make my arms thicker and stronger?


Dr. Cai Xiuwen reply Nutrition
Hello! To increase the size of your arms, aside from gaining fat, the only option is to increase muscle mass. Adipose tissue is distributed throughout the body, and the accumulation of fat varies from person to person; some individuals may gain weight in their face, while others ...

[Read More] Effective Ways to Build Stronger, Thicker Arms Through Nutrition


Can Onions Help Lower Blood Pressure and Cholesterol Levels?

Onions and Hypertension Hello, doctor... My father recently underwent a simple health check and found that his blood pressure and cholesterol levels have been elevated for the past two years. He has a normal weight and sufficient physical activity, and he is in his early 50s. We ...


Dr. Cai Xiuwen reply Nutrition
Hello! High cholesterol may be related to factors such as increasing age, genetics, dietary habits, and lifestyle choices. It is important to consider whether there is smoking, physical activity, alcohol consumption, and intake of high-cholesterol foods. Blood pressure is also in...

[Read More] Can Onions Help Lower Blood Pressure and Cholesterol Levels?


Effective Weight Loss Strategies: Nutrition and Exercise Tips for Success

How to effectively lose weight? Hello Doctor: I don't know when it started, but my weight has been steadily increasing. I want to lose weight, but I haven't been able to. I am 160 cm tall and weigh 70 kg. My lower body is quite heavy, and my belly and buttocks are getti...


Dr. Cai Xiuwen reply Nutrition
Hello! Based on your height, your ideal weight is 56 kilograms. A body mass index (BMI) over 27 is considered obese, so it is indeed necessary to manage your weight. When losing weight, it is important to adjust your dietary habits and engage in appropriate exercise. The recommen...

[Read More] Effective Weight Loss Strategies: Nutrition and Exercise Tips for Success


Effective Nutrition Tips for Healthy Weight Gain and Breast Development

I want to gain weight? I am too thin and can't gain weight. I want to gain some weight to look better. What should I eat? Also, what should a 17-year-old eat to effectively enhance breast development? Thank you!


Dr. Cai Xiuwen reply Nutrition
Hello! When considering weight gain, it is important to take into account the body's basal metabolic rate, activity level, dietary content, gastrointestinal absorption, and physical activity. If there are no physiological issues, difficulty gaining weight may be due to insuf...

[Read More] Effective Nutrition Tips for Healthy Weight Gain and Breast Development


Are Mulberries Safe for Peritoneal Dialysis Patients? Potassium and Phosphorus Content

The potassium and phosphorus content in mulberries? Hello: My mother is a peritoneal dialysis patient, and I would like to know the potassium and phosphorus content in mulberries. Are mulberries suitable for peritoneal dialysis patients to consume? Thank you!


Dr. Cai Xiuwen reply Nutrition
Hello! Peritoneal dialysis can lead to a significant loss of protein, so it is important to include protein-rich foods in the diet. The recommended intake is 1.3 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight, focusing on high-quality protein sources such as meats (especially red m...

[Read More] Are Mulberries Safe for Peritoneal Dialysis Patients? Potassium and Phosphorus Content


Nutritional Strategies for Managing Parkinson's Disease Symptoms

Diet for Parkinson's Disease I apologize for the inconvenience caused by not filling out the email properly earlier. My father has been suffering from this condition for many years, and his chewing and swallowing abilities have gradually worsened. He is still able to move ar...


Dr. Cai Xiuwen reply Nutrition
Hello! Based on your description, it seems that your father is experiencing significant stress related to eating, where he is unable to enjoy the flavors of food and feels pressured to maintain his energy levels. This must be very concerning for you! Typically, patients with Park...

[Read More] Nutritional Strategies for Managing Parkinson's Disease Symptoms


Struggling to Gain Weight: Nutritional Tips for Healthy Weight Management

Weight gain I would like to ask, I have always struggled to gain weight, and I try various methods to put on some pounds, but no matter how much I eat, I can't seem to gain weight. My height is 162 cm, and my weight fluctuates between 37 to 45 kg. Sometimes it goes up, somet...


Dr. Cai Xiuwen reply Nutrition
Hello! Based on your height of 162 cm, your ideal weight range is between 51-61 kg. Many factors can influence weight gain, such as daily caloric expenditure, activity level, workload, stress, and overall health status, as well as daily caloric intake. To effectively increase wei...

[Read More] Struggling to Gain Weight: Nutritional Tips for Healthy Weight Management


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