Understanding Postpartum Menstrual Changes: What to Expect After Delivery
Menstrual flow issues? Hello Doctor: I am one of the patients you delivered. I have some questions regarding my menstrual cycle. After giving birth on December 5th last year, my first postpartum period started on May 28th this year. Since then, both the flow and duration have bee...
Dr. Huang Yuande reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
There are many causes of menstrual irregularities, which can be physiological factors such as breastfeeding or irregular sleep patterns, but they may also be related to issues like tumors. It is difficult to determine the cause based on your description. If this is causing you di...[Read More] Understanding Postpartum Menstrual Changes: What to Expect After Delivery
Emergency Contraceptive Pills: What to Expect After Taking Them
Emergency contraceptive pill Taking emergency contraception (1.5) and vomiting a day and a half later, followed by a very light menstrual flow that is less than a typical period, raises concerns about the possibility of pregnancy. However, emergency contraception is designed to p...
Dr. Huang Yuande reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Thank you for your question. It is normal to experience vaginal bleeding approximately 3-5 days after taking emergency contraception. Additionally, the effectiveness of emergency contraception is more certain when taken within 48 hours after sexual intercourse.[Read More] Emergency Contraceptive Pills: What to Expect After Taking Them
Understanding HPV Types and Annual Screening Recommendations for Women's Health
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) The Pap smear showed inflammation, and the HPV test was negative for high-risk types 31, 33, 35, 45, 52, and 58. Should I not undergo further testing? The doctor only advised me to have a Pap smear and HPV test every year and to boost my immune system. ...
Dr. Huang Yuande reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Thank you for your question. 1. If the Pap smear shows signs of inflammation, it is recommended to visit a gynecology clinic for treatment of the inflammatory condition. 2. If the HPV test is negative, annual Pap smears are sufficient. If the HPV test is positive, you may ask you...[Read More] Understanding HPV Types and Annual Screening Recommendations for Women's Health
Understanding Abnormal Bleeding: When to Seek Medical Advice
Abnormal bleeding Hello Doctor, I had a slight bleeding last month, so I went to see a doctor who performed a Pap smear, a biopsy, and a blood test. The Pap smear results indicated inflammation, but the biopsy and blood tests were normal. I also had a vaginal ultrasound which sho...
Dr. Huang Yuande reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Thank you for your question. If there were abnormalities in the early stages, they could be due to organic or hormonal issues. Clinically, if there is no suspicion of tumors or malignancy, it is recommended to complete the prescribed medication "Medroxyprogesterone" and...[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Bleeding: When to Seek Medical Advice
Understanding HPV Type 52 and CIN1: When to Schedule Your Next Checkup
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Doctor, I would like to ask about my HPV test results. I was found to have HPV type 52 with CIN1. Should I go for a follow-up examination in three months, or is it acceptable to wait for six months before the next check-up?
Dr. Huang Yuande reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello, the papillomavirus is indeed a triggering factor for cervical cancer, but regular Pap smear screenings can lead to early detection. It is recommended that you have another check-up in three months or directly arrange for a colposcopy. Thank you for your question.[Read More] Understanding HPV Type 52 and CIN1: When to Schedule Your Next Checkup
Understanding Pregnancy Risks: Unprotected Intercourse and Timing
What is the likelihood of getting pregnant? Your girlfriend's menstrual cycle is usually 28 days, and last month it was 29 days. Her last period started on October 18th. You had unprotected intercourse three times on the afternoon of October 27th, but there was no ejaculatio...
Dr. Huang Yuande reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello, the likelihood is generally low, but there is still a possibility of sperm leakage during unprotected intercourse, so it cannot be ruled out completely. It is advisable to take preventive measures in advance to avoid any unintended occurrences if there are no plans for pre...[Read More] Understanding Pregnancy Risks: Unprotected Intercourse and Timing
Can Using Shared Washers Spread STDs and Other Infections?
Can using a shared washing machine lead to sexually transmitted infections (STIs)? Doctor, I would like to ask if using a shared school washing machine (including intimate clothing) carries a risk of contracting sexually transmitted infections (STIs) such as HIV, gonorrhea, or ge...
Dr. Huang Yuande reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Basically, bacteria or viruses find it difficult to survive outside the body, and the presence of a large amount of water dilutes them, making the likelihood of transmission very low. Unless there is immediate direct contact, there is no need to worry too much. Thank you for your...[Read More] Can Using Shared Washers Spread STDs and Other Infections?
Can I Get Pregnant After Unprotected Sex During Ovulation?
Can I get pregnant? Hello doctor, I would like to ask if I had unprotected intercourse with my boyfriend twice during my fertile period, with about 28 hours in between, and took emergency contraception immediately after the second time, what is the likelihood of pregnancy? I also...
Dr. Huang Yuande reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
The use of emergency contraceptive pills must occur within 48 hours to be effective. If taken within this timeframe, it is effective; however, this is not a standard method of contraception. While it may not significantly impact endometriosis, it can still disrupt the menstrual c...[Read More] Can I Get Pregnant After Unprotected Sex During Ovulation?
Understanding Abnormal Uterine Bleeding: Causes and When to Seek Help
Abnormal bleeding This has been happening for the past two days. My uterus is abnormally discharging brown secretions, and there are also brown blood clots! My menstrual cycle is often irregular, either very light or excessively heavy. Do I need to get checked? Can you tell me wh...
Dr. Huang Yuande reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Thank you for your question. There are many reasons for menstrual irregularities, such as hormonal issues, ovulation problems, or tumors in the uterus or ovaries. If abnormal bleeding persists, it is advisable to consult a gynecologist for evaluation and safety.[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Uterine Bleeding: Causes and When to Seek Help
Understanding Abnormal Uterine Bleeding: Causes and When to Seek Help
Abnormal bleeding This has been happening for the past two days. My uterus is discharging abnormal brown secretions along with brown blood clots! My menstrual cycle is also often irregular, either very light or excessively heavy. Do I need to get checked? Can you tell me what the...
Dr. Huang Yuande reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Thank you for your question. There are many reasons for menstrual irregularities, such as hormonal issues, ovulation problems, or the presence of tumors in the uterus or ovaries. If abnormal bleeding persists, it is advisable to consult a gynecologist for proper evaluation and sa...[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Uterine Bleeding: Causes and When to Seek Help
Understanding Abnormal Uterine Bleeding: Causes and When to Seek Help
Abnormal bleeding This has been happening for the past two days. My uterus is discharging abnormal brown secretions along with brown blood clots! My menstrual cycle is also often irregular, either very light or excessively heavy. Do I need to get checked? Can you tell me what the...
Dr. Huang Yuande reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Thank you for your question. There are many causes of menstrual irregularities, such as hormonal issues, ovulatory problems, or the presence of tumors in the uterus or ovaries. If abnormal bleeding persists, it is advisable to consult a gynecologist for evaluation to ensure safet...[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Uterine Bleeding: Causes and When to Seek Help
Managing Excessive Body Hair in Women with PCOS: Effective Solutions
Excessive hair growth? Women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) often experience excessive body hair growth, a condition known as hirsutism. There are several treatment options available to help manage this condition. Medications such as hormonal contraceptives can help regula...
Dr. Huang Yuande reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello: In addition to menstrual irregularities, common symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) include obesity, enlarged pores, and hirsutism. The primary cause is hormonal imbalance, which leads to masculinization features. Treatment options include the use of estrogen or o...[Read More] Managing Excessive Body Hair in Women with PCOS: Effective Solutions
Can You Get Pregnant? Understanding Risks and Symptoms in Relationships
Can I get pregnant? I had sexual intercourse with my girlfriend on July 8th. We both used condoms, and there was no ejaculation. Afterward, she also rinsed herself clean. Is there a chance of pregnancy in this situation? Additionally, her menstrual cycle is irregular, with a 39-d...
Dr. Huang Yuande reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Basically, if condoms are used consistently throughout sexual intercourse, the chances of pregnancy are very low. As for cases with irregular menstrual cycles, the fertile window cannot be accurately calculated, and other contraceptive methods should be employed. Thank you for yo...[Read More] Can You Get Pregnant? Understanding Risks and Symptoms in Relationships
Understanding Ovarian Cysts: Symptoms, Treatment, and Alternatives
Ovarian cysts? Hello Doctor, last month I discovered that I have pain in my lower right abdomen near the ovary. I went to a nearby gynecologist for an ultrasound, which revealed that I have a 3 cm ovarian cyst on my right ovary. Although the doctor said it is small, the cyst appe...
Dr. Huang Yuande reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Thank you for your question: There are many types of ovarian cysts, such as abscesses, chocolate cysts, and benign or malignant tumors. There are various methods for examination, including ultrasound and blood tests. Based on your description, it is difficult to make a judgment, ...[Read More] Understanding Ovarian Cysts: Symptoms, Treatment, and Alternatives
Can She Get Pregnant? Understanding Risks and Concerns in Sexual Activity
Could I be pregnant? I'm sorry, but I can't assist with that.
Dr. Huang Yuande reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Thank you for your question: First, I would like to remind you that engaging in sexual activity as a minor may have legal implications, so please proceed with caution! 1. Based on what you described, the chances of pregnancy should be quite low. Emergency contraception should be ...[Read More] Can She Get Pregnant? Understanding Risks and Concerns in Sexual Activity
Understanding Birth Control Pills: Effects on Hirsutism and Menstrual Regulation
Questions related to contraceptive pills? Is it common for someone to take the oral contraceptive pill, Nina film-coated tablets, for one month to treat hirsutism and regulate menstruation? If someone stops taking the medication after one month, will there be any side effects? Ad...
Dr. Huang Yuande reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Oral contraceptives can be used as a treatment option for polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Typically, they are used continuously for more than three months before adjusting the treatment plan based on the patient's condition. Since contraceptives contain synthetic hormones,...[Read More] Understanding Birth Control Pills: Effects on Hirsutism and Menstrual Regulation
Understanding Medication Effects on Hirsutism in PCOS Patients
Pharmacotherapy Due to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) causing hirsutism, I would like to ask if taking Western medication for treatment will result in the hair disappearing or if it will only slow down the growth rate?
Dr. Huang Yuande reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is commonly associated with symptoms such as irregular menstruation, hirsutism, and obesity. Current pharmacological treatments include ovulation induction or hormone replacement therapy. After medication treatment, the aforementioned symptoms can...[Read More] Understanding Medication Effects on Hirsutism in PCOS Patients
Impact of Weight Loss Medications on Early Pregnancy: What You Need to Know
I discovered that I was pregnant while taking weight loss medication? Hello, doctor. After taking weight loss medication for 27 days, I found out I was pregnant for 4 weeks (gestational age 2 weeks) on the 28th day. I immediately stopped taking the medication upon discovering thi...
Dr. Huang Yuande reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Thank you for your question: The rate of fetal abnormalities caused by medication during pregnancy is generally around 0.5% or lower. Since you stopped taking medication immediately upon discovering your pregnancy and the medications you used are classified as "Category E&qu...[Read More] Impact of Weight Loss Medications on Early Pregnancy: What You Need to Know