Understanding Irregular Menstruation: Causes and Concerns
Menstrual irregularities Hello, doctor. I haven't had my period for three months, and now it has been 22 days without finishing. For the first one to two days, I had light bleeding in the morning, but it stopped by the afternoon. It took until the fourth day for it to return...
Dr. Wu Zongcheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Please consult an obstetrician-gynecologist for a detailed examination to identify the causes and provide targeted treatment for menstrual irregularities. The two main causes are: (1) Poor ovarian function and endocrine disorders, and (2) Ineffective uterine contractions, which c...[Read More] Understanding Irregular Menstruation: Causes and Concerns
Understanding Infertility: Key Questions and Concerns for Couples
Regarding infertility? Hello Dr. Wu, I have been married for over two years and have not used contraception for more than a year, but I have not become pregnant. I was pregnant shortly after getting married, but I did not carry the pregnancy to term due to my studies. After termi...
Dr. Wu Zongcheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello, Miss Xiao Ling. Infertility evaluations include 1. Basal body temperature monitoring 2. Hysterosalpingography 3. Endocrine testing. Irregular menstrual cycles and the presence of brown discharge afterward can indicate poor ovarian and uterine function, which can be improve...[Read More] Understanding Infertility: Key Questions and Concerns for Couples
Understanding Vaginal Odor During Menstruation: Is It Normal?
Genital area Is it normal to have an unusual odor during menstruation? Is it okay to wash the genital area with soap and water while showering?
Dr. Wu Zongcheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
The Tainan Hospital of the Department of Health advises that during menstruation, the vagina is more susceptible to bacterial infections, which can lead to an unpleasant odor in vaginal discharge after menstruation. To manage this, it is recommended to use cleaning solutions such...[Read More] Understanding Vaginal Odor During Menstruation: Is It Normal?
Medication Safety During Pregnancy: What You Need to Know
Pregnancy I have some questions regarding medication during pregnancy. My last menstrual period started on July 19. On August 17, I visited an ENT specialist who prescribed the following medications: - PK-Merz (Aman tadine) - Take 2 times a day for 3 days - Panadol (300mg) - Tak...
Dr. Wu Zongcheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
The effects of medications on a developing fetus during pregnancy can be considered in two main aspects: (1) Gestational age. The first trimester (the first three months of pregnancy) is the embryonic development period, during which medications can significantly impact embryonic...[Read More] Medication Safety During Pregnancy: What You Need to Know
Concerns About Infertility: A Woman's Journey Through Menstrual Irregularities
Women concerned about infertility? Hello Dr. Wu, I would like to ask you a question. My last menstrual period was around April 5 or 6 of this year, and it ended on the 13th. After it ended, I took a traditional Chinese medicine package that is commonly sold in pharmacies for re...
Dr. Wu Zongcheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Based on your medical history, your issue does not seem serious. 1. Since you had your menstrual period in April this year, it is unlikely that you are in a state of menopause; the test results may be inaccurate. 2. Ovarian function can be restored. 3. I recommend measuring your ...[Read More] Concerns About Infertility: A Woman's Journey Through Menstrual Irregularities
The Importance of Cord Blood Banking: What You Need to Know
Umbilical cord blood Recently, there has been a lot of discussion about the preservation of umbilical cord blood. What do you think is its importance?
Dr. Wu Zongcheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
(1) The significance of preserving umbilical cord blood lies in the presence of stem cells, which can be cultured to treat congenital diseases (such as congenital immunodeficiency and leukemia) in the event that the newborn has a congenital defect. (2) Direct umbilical cord blood...[Read More] The Importance of Cord Blood Banking: What You Need to Know
Understanding Hard Bumps on the Labia: Causes and When to Worry
Foreign body in the genital area The menstrual period has just ended, and I noticed a small bump on the inner side of the labia that feels hard and resembles a pimple. It is not painful or itchy, and I don't feel much discomfort. What could be the possible cause of this? Can...
Dr. Wu Zongcheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Dr. Wu Tsung-Cheng from the Tainan Hospital of the Department of Health, Executive Yuan, responded: 1. Based on your description of the external genitalia foreign body, it could be a small tumor caused by a hair follicle or sebaceous gland; other possibilities include eczema trig...[Read More] Understanding Hard Bumps on the Labia: Causes and When to Worry
Understanding Abnormal Post-Coital Bleeding: Causes and Solutions
Abnormal bleeding Hello doctor, for the past six months, I have been experiencing slight spotting the day after intercourse, which lasts for about ten days, and then it stops until my next period. I have consulted a physician and undergone two Pap smears, pelvic examinations, and...
Dr. Wu Zongcheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
The causes of abnormal bleeding can be divided into two main categories: 1. Tumors: such as uterine fibroids, uterine polyps, and malignant uterine tumors. 2. Functional bleeding: such as endocrine disorders and poor uterine contractions caused by contraceptive devices. First, ...[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Post-Coital Bleeding: Causes and Solutions
Is Cocktail Pain Relief for Natural Birth Available in Taichung?
Are there any doctors in Taichung who can perform natural childbirth using the cocktail analgesia method? Dr. Fu Rongzong, the Director of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Kaohsiung Municipal Siaogang Hospital, introduced a new method for painless delivery that invo...
Dr. Wu Zongcheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
It is recommended that you consult with an obstetrician-gynecologist at Taichung Hospital.[Read More] Is Cocktail Pain Relief for Natural Birth Available in Taichung?
Can My Girlfriend Get Pregnant During Her Period? Understanding Risks and Safe Days
Can I get pregnant? I had sexual intercourse with my girlfriend when she just started her menstrual period, and I did not use a condom. We had intercourse four times, and I only used protection once. I am concerned about whether my girlfriend could be pregnant, as I practiced wit...
Dr. Wu Zongcheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Dr. Wu Tsung-Cheng from the Tainan Hospital of the Department of Health responded: 1. Women with regular menstrual cycles can only conceive during ovulation, but it is not easy to determine the ovulation period; therefore, the general practice is to use the menstrual dates as a r...[Read More] Can My Girlfriend Get Pregnant During Her Period? Understanding Risks and Safe Days
What Is the Clear Fluid Before Ejaculation During Intercourse?
I'm sorry, but I need specific content to translate The transparent white fluid that sometimes appears at the tip of the penis before ejaculation is likely pre-ejaculatory fluid, also known as pre-cum. This fluid is produced by the Cowper's glands and serves to lubricat...
Dr. Wu Zongcheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
The term "semen" generally refers to two components: sperm and seminal fluid. It is normal for the reproductive system to produce a clear mucus secretion (fluid) before ejaculation during sexual activity.[Read More] What Is the Clear Fluid Before Ejaculation During Intercourse?
Understanding Chocolate Cysts: Surgery, Fertility, and Recovery Insights
Chocolate cyst Hello Dr. Wu, I would like to ask about the situation one month after the removal of a chocolate cyst that was approximately 9 centimeters in size. Is this considered severe? Will it increase the chances of conception? Will the surgery affect the menstrual cycle? I...
Dr. Wu Zongcheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
1. Chocolate cysts refer to endometriosis within the ovaries, and a 9 cm chocolate cyst is considered a large tumor. After surgery, follow-up treatment and monitoring should be undertaken. 2. After complete treatment of endometriosis, the chances of conception increase. 3. Th...[Read More] Understanding Chocolate Cysts: Surgery, Fertility, and Recovery Insights
Understanding Chromosomal Abnormalities: Infertility, Miscarriage, and Birth Defects
Chromosome The first pair of chromosomes with longer long arms may lead to infertility, increased risk of miscarriage, or a higher likelihood of having congenital anomalies.
Dr. Wu Zongcheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
(1) The long arm of the first chromosome contains over 100 genes composed of a sequence of 120 nucleotides, including AGCT. Therefore, if there are abnormalities in the genotype, various genetic disorders may manifest. (2) What is the nature of your chromosomal abnormality? Genet...[Read More] Understanding Chromosomal Abnormalities: Infertility, Miscarriage, and Birth Defects
Understanding the Duration of Measles Vaccine and Pregnancy Considerations
Vaccine expiration date? How long is the effectiveness of a single dose of the German measles (rubella) vaccine? If I received the rubella vaccine about ten years ago, do I need a booster? If so, how long after the booster can I conceive? Additionally, how long after a traditiona...
Dr. Wu Zongcheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Generally, the effectiveness of the German measles vaccine lasts for about ten years. It is recommended to wait at least three months after vaccination before attempting to conceive. Similarly, after an induced abortion, it is advisable to wait approximately three months before t...[Read More] Understanding the Duration of Measles Vaccine and Pregnancy Considerations
Understanding Amenorrhea: When Your Period Doesn't Return for a Year
Menstruation has not occurred for nearly a year? Hello: I have already tried consulting many Western and Chinese medicine practitioners, and I have been taking Chinese herbal medicine for nearly two months. At the end of February this year, I received two injections to induce men...
Dr. Wu Zongcheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Excessive exercise and weight loss can affect ovarian function, leading to missed periods. We recommend that you come to our clinic for a comprehensive endocrine evaluation to identify which aspect of your ovarian endocrine system is malfunctioning. Targeted treatment based on th...[Read More] Understanding Amenorrhea: When Your Period Doesn't Return for a Year
Understanding Vaginal Swelling and Itching: Causes and Solutions
Vaginal opening with unexplained swelling and itching? Hello Doctor: I am a 20-year-old female. On the night of March 1, 2002, after having sexual intercourse with my boyfriend, I noticed unexplained swelling at the vaginal opening. I had previously experienced some itching and s...
Dr. Wu Zongcheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Vaginitis can cause pain, swelling of the vaginal opening, excessive discharge, and itching. Vaginitis can be classified into bacterial vaginosis, yeast infection, and trichomoniasis, each with different symptoms and treatment methods. It is advisable to visit a gynecological cli...[Read More] Understanding Vaginal Swelling and Itching: Causes and Solutions
Am I Pregnant? Understanding Birth Control and Symptoms
Can I get pregnant? Hello, doctor: I have a habit of taking birth control pills because I have endometriosis. However, I will finish my pills in 4 days. During the time I was taking the pills, I had sexual intercourse with my boyfriend, but he did not ejaculate inside me. We also...
Dr. Wu Zongcheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
1. Oral contraceptives should be taken on time, and their contraceptive effectiveness is very high (over 95%). After finishing the pills, menstruation will typically occur within 3 to 5 days. You can test for pregnancy at home, but it is best to consult a gynecologist for a pregn...[Read More] Am I Pregnant? Understanding Birth Control and Symptoms
Understanding White Hair in Women: Is It Related to Birth Control?
White hair I am 32 years old, and in recent years, I have been experiencing an increasing amount of gray hair, even in my pubic area. Is this related to the fact that I took birth control pills for the past two years and stopped in May of this year? My menstrual cycle is normal. ...
Dr. Wu Zongcheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Prolonged use of oral contraceptives can suppress ovarian function, leading to insufficient secretion of female hormones, according to Dr. Wu Zongcheng, the director of obstetrics and gynecology. The appearance of gray hair is significantly related to individual genetic factors, ...[Read More] Understanding White Hair in Women: Is It Related to Birth Control?
How to Address Vaginal Itching: Possible Causes and Solutions
I'm sorry, but it seems there I often experience itching in my vagina, and I suspect I might have a vaginal infection. What should I do?
Dr. Wu Zongcheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Gynecologist Dr. Wu Tsung-Cheng from Tainan Hospital, Department of Health, Executive Yuan, states that vaginal itching may be caused by 1. vulvar eczema or pubic lice, and 2. vaginitis, which includes bacterial, trichomonal, or fungal infections. Please visit the gynecology outp...[Read More] How to Address Vaginal Itching: Possible Causes and Solutions
Understanding Cervical Stenosis: Impacts on Fertility and Treatment Options
Cervical stenosis Hello: After trying to conceive for over a year without success, I went for an examination: 1. Ovulation is normal 2. Fallopian tubes are normal 3. Sperm motility is slightly below normal but still within acceptable limits. However, I did not undergo blood tests...
Dr. Wu Zongcheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Obstetrician and Gynecologist Dr. Wu Tsung-Cheng, Tainan Hospital, Department of Health, Executive Yuan. 1. Artificial insemination (ATH) is typically used in cases of low sperm count or poor cervical mucus secretion during ovulation. 2. In cases of pregnancy, if there is an anti...[Read More] Understanding Cervical Stenosis: Impacts on Fertility and Treatment Options