Blood glucose level, Internal Medicine FAQ - Page 6

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Understanding Creatinine Levels and Kidney Function Concerns

Creatinine and Kidney Function Related Issues Hello, Doctor. I apologize for the lengthy description of my issue. Here are the results from my blood and urine tests conducted at the clinic two weeks ago: Fasting blood glucose: 100 mg/dL (reference range: 70-100) Blood urea ni...


Dr. Wu Jiyu Reply:
Based on your description, your creatinine level is 1.34 mg/dL (reference range 0.7-1.5), and your glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is 66.9 (reference value > 60). Given your age, your GFR is slightly low, and the most common risk factors affecting kidney function are hyperten...

[Read More] Understanding Creatinine Levels and Kidney Function Concerns


Understanding Proteinuria and Elevated Blood Sugar: A Guide for Patients

Urinary protein and blood glucose? A few days ago, my father went to the clinic for a blood test, and the results are as follows: Urine protein 1+, fasting blood glucose 125 mg/dL (after fasting for just over 7 hours), total cholesterol 127 mg/dL, triglycerides 229 mg/dL, HDL 39....


Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, In response to your father's concerns, here are my replies: First, regarding the protein in urine, the clinic report indicates a preliminary positive result. It is recommended to visit a larger hospital for a quantitative urine protein test, and possibly a 24-hour ...

[Read More] Understanding Proteinuria and Elevated Blood Sugar: A Guide for Patients


Is Abnormal Blood Sugar with Normal HbA1c a Sign of Diabetes?

Abnormal blood glucose levels with consistently normal glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) may not necessarily indicate diabetes. It is important to consider other factors and conduct further testing to determine the underlying cause of the abnormal blood glucose levels? Hello Doctor, fo...


Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Mr. Huang: 1. According to the diagnostic criteria for diabetes set by the American Diabetes Association: a. A fasting plasma glucose level of ≥126 mg/dL after fasting for more than 8 hours; b. A 2-hour plasma glucose level of ≥200 mg/dL during an oral glucose tolerance tes...

[Read More] Is Abnormal Blood Sugar with Normal HbA1c a Sign of Diabetes?


Understanding Fasting Blood Sugar Variations: What You Need to Know

Fasting blood glucose Hello doctor, I have a habit of regularly checking my blood sugar. This morning, I went to the clinic and had my blood sugar tested, and the result was 124. About three months ago, at the same clinic, it was in the 90s. Then, about 10 minutes later, I went t...


Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Mr. Cheng, 1. According to the diagnostic criteria for diabetes set by the American Diabetes Association: a. A fasting plasma glucose level of ≥126 mg/dL after fasting for at least 8 hours, b. A 2-hour plasma glucose level of ≥200 mg/dL during an oral glucose tolerance test...

[Read More] Understanding Fasting Blood Sugar Variations: What You Need to Know


Understanding Blood Sugar Levels: Am I at Risk for Prediabetes?

I'm sorry Hello, doctor. Since both of my parents are diabetic, I pay special attention to my own blood sugar levels. I avoid sweets and sugary drinks, and my diet is relatively light. I also maintain a habit of exercising for over an hour each day. Recently, my fasting bloo...


Dr. Li Zhiyao Reply:
Hello: Based on the values you provided, your blood glucose level is still within the normal range and does not indicate prediabetes. Please continue to maintain dietary control, exercise habits, and blood glucose monitoring. Wishing you health and safety!

[Read More] Understanding Blood Sugar Levels: Am I at Risk for Prediabetes?


Could Your Thirst and Weight Loss Indicate Diabetes?

What is the likelihood of developing diabetes? Hello Doctor: I have been drinking a lot of beverages in the past few months because I still feel thirsty even after drinking water. I researched ways to quench my thirst and unexpectedly came across the symptoms of diabetes, which s...


Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Miss Su: 1. According to the diagnostic criteria for diabetes set by the American Diabetes Association: a. Fasting plasma glucose level ≥126 mg/dl after fasting for more than 8 hours, b. Plasma glucose level ≥200 mg/dl during a 2-hour oral glucose tolerance test, c. HbA1c ≥...

[Read More] Could Your Thirst and Weight Loss Indicate Diabetes?


Understanding Glycated Hemoglobin: Managing Blood Sugar Levels Effectively

Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) Hello Doctor: In January, I discovered that my fasting blood sugar was 140. After one week of dietary control, I went to the hospital for a blood test, and the result showed a fasting level of 119 and an HbA1c of 7.2. The doctor gave me two months to m...


Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Miss Lin: 1. There are many factors that can influence elevated fasting blood glucose levels, including overeating at the previous meal, accidental consumption of caloric foods during fasting, infections or illnesses, excessive stress, the use of certain medications or herb...

[Read More] Understanding Glycated Hemoglobin: Managing Blood Sugar Levels Effectively


Am I Diabetic? Understanding Blood Sugar and Cholesterol Levels

Could you please tell me if I have diabetes? Hello, last year my tests were normal, but this year I received my health check results showing abnormal blood sugar and lipid levels. Am I diabetic? After fasting for over 12 hours, my weight is 49 kg and my height is 155.7 cm. My cho...


Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Ms. Vivi: 1. Your fasting blood glucose level is 102 mg/dL, your body mass index (BMI) is 20.4 kg/m², and you do not exhibit any obvious symptoms of diabetes. 2. According to the diagnostic criteria for diabetes set by the American Diabetes Association: a. A fasting ...

[Read More] Am I Diabetic? Understanding Blood Sugar and Cholesterol Levels


Managing Elevated Blood Sugar: Tips for Diet and Health Monitoring

Blood sugar issues? Hello Doctor, my fasting blood sugar is 110 mg/dL, glycated hemoglobin is 5.7%, blood urea nitrogen is 10 mg/dL, creatinine is 0.72 mg/dL, and liver function tests show alanine aminotransferase (ALT) at 8 U/L. I understand that my fasting blood sugar is elevat...


Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Ms. Wu: 1. After undergoing these tests, your physician should have explained the results to you. Please make sure to consider the recommendations of the physician who has personally examined you. 2. Your fasting plasma glucose level is 110 mg/dL, which indeed exceeds the ...

[Read More] Managing Elevated Blood Sugar: Tips for Diet and Health Monitoring


Understanding Blood Sugar Levels: High Readings and Sleep Impact

Blood sugar issues? Hello Doctor, I recently purchased a blood glucose meter and found that my fasting blood sugar level is as high as 140 after more than 8 hours of fasting, but my blood sugar level is only 128 two hours after eating. I have tested this for two consecutive days ...


Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, the values obtained from a simple blood glucose meter may not always be accurate and should be used as a reference for postprandial blood glucose levels. If the caloric intake of a meal is not high, it is indeed possible for the blood sugar levels to remain low. I recommen...

[Read More] Understanding Blood Sugar Levels: High Readings and Sleep Impact


Managing Blood Sugar Levels After Gestational Diabetes: Key Insights

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) Hello Doctor: I had gestational diabetes during my second pregnancy. I have no family history of diabetes and am not overweight. I managed my condition through dietary control and daily self-monitoring of blood glucose. Now that I have given bi...


Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
(1) According to the American Diabetes Association's diagnostic criteria for diabetes: a. Fasting plasma glucose level ≥126 mg/dL after fasting for at least 8 hours. b. Plasma glucose level ≥200 mg/dL during a 2-hour oral glucose tolerance test. c. HbA1c (glycated hemoglobin...

[Read More] Managing Blood Sugar Levels After Gestational Diabetes: Key Insights


Understanding Blood Sugar Levels: Are You at Risk for Diabetes?

Blood sugar issues? Hello Doctor, I am 168 cm tall and weigh 57 kg. I had a health check-up at a major hospital in early October this year, where my fasting blood glucose level was 95 mg/dL. Since this value is close to the upper limit of the normal range, I was quite worried abo...


Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Mr. Alex: 1. A fasting blood glucose level of 95 mg/dL or 96 mg/dL shows no significant change clinically; in other words, it lacks significant meaning. Based solely on this value, no physician would suggest that it will soon exceed 100 mg/dL. Generally, blood glucose level...

[Read More] Understanding Blood Sugar Levels: Are You at Risk for Diabetes?


Managing Poor Blood Sugar Control in Type 2 Diabetes: Is Insulin Necessary?

Poor blood sugar control? Hello Doctor, I was diagnosed with type 2 diabetes in 2010. Over the years, my blood sugar levels have remained consistently high due to poor management and adherence to medication. In July of this year, I underwent tests at China Medical University, whe...


Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Ms. Deep White: 1. Currently, the common treatment for type 2 diabetes includes dietary control, regular exercise, and medication. Regardless of whether insulin is injected, dietary management and consistent physical activity must be diligently practiced, which means making...

[Read More] Managing Poor Blood Sugar Control in Type 2 Diabetes: Is Insulin Necessary?


Does Severe Illness Affect Blood Sugar Levels? Insights and Answers

Does serious illness affect blood sugar fluctuations? Hello Dr. Hsiao, Due to acute renal failure that occurred in the middle of this year, accompanied by severe edema and fluid accumulation in the body, various kidney indicators were significantly elevated, leading to my hospi...


Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Mr. Anonymous: 1. Conditions such as illness, infection, stress, pregnancy, irregular lifestyle, and the use of certain medications can lead to elevated blood glucose levels or significant fluctuations. 2. If anxiety is severe, it can indeed cause an increase in blood gluco...

[Read More] Does Severe Illness Affect Blood Sugar Levels? Insights and Answers


Understanding Hemoglobin A1c: Am I at Risk for Prediabetes?

Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) Hello doctor, I recently donated blood, and I received the test report a few days ago. Every item, such as BMI, total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein, etc., is normal, but my hemoglobin A1c level is 5.9. Does this mean I have prediabetes?


Dr. Xie Rongyuan Reply:
Hello: The glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level is 5.9, which is within the normal range and does not indicate prediabetes. A fasting blood glucose level exceeding 100 mg/dL is required to diagnose prediabetes. Thank you for your message!

[Read More] Understanding Hemoglobin A1c: Am I at Risk for Prediabetes?


Are Starchy Liquid Foods Suitable for Diabetics?

Are starchy liquid foods suitable for individuals with diabetes? Hello, my mother has type 2 diabetes (non-insulin dependent), bile duct cancer, and dementia, and she has insufficient chewing ability due to missing teeth. Currently, she is being fed three cans of nutritional supp...


Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Mr. Wan Hsiu-Ming: 1. Regarding your questions about dietary management for diabetes, it is best to consult with a nutritionist at your mother's hospital. Designing a diet suitable for an elderly person with diabetes, bile duct cancer, and dementia is quite complex. 2...

[Read More] Are Starchy Liquid Foods Suitable for Diabetics?


Understanding Normal Blood Sugar Levels for Gestational Diabetes

Reference values for gestational diabetes mellitus? Hello, Director Hsiao: Could you please tell me what the reference values for "fasting" and "postprandial 2 hours" blood glucose levels are for gestational diabetes? I would like to monitor my blood sugar lev...


Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Ms. JJ: 1. According to the diagnostic criteria for diabetes set by the American Diabetes Association: a. Fasting plasma glucose level ≥126 mg/dl after fasting for more than 8 hours. b. Plasma glucose level ≥200 mg/dl during a 2-hour oral glucose tolerance test. c. HbA1c (g...

[Read More] Understanding Normal Blood Sugar Levels for Gestational Diabetes


Understanding Acute Kidney Failure Recovery: Key Insights and Timeline

Recovery from renal failure Hello Dr. Wu, in May of this year, I underwent blood tests due to feeling unwell. The first test results showed BUN: in the 120s and Cr: around 5.5 (with no proteinuria present). Two days later, I had another blood test, and the results were BUN: in th...


Dr. Wu Jiyu Reply:
Hello: Based on the information you provided, if kidney function was normal during the previous year's health check and has suddenly deteriorated this year, the clinical course should primarily be considered as acute kidney injury. However, acute kidney injury can lead to va...

[Read More] Understanding Acute Kidney Failure Recovery: Key Insights and Timeline


Understanding Postprandial Blood Sugar Levels: Concerns and Insights

Blood sugar issues Hello Doctor: My height is 165 cm and my weight is 58 kg (my weight has been about the same for the past six months). Last year, my fasting blood glucose (glucose AC) was 92 mg/dL. I tested my fasting blood glucose again in early August, and it was 96 mg/dL. La...


Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Mr. Jacky: 1. Your weight is 58 kg, height is 165 cm, and your body mass index (BMI) is 21.3 kg/m², which falls within the normal range. 2. In 2015, your fasting blood glucose level was 92 mg/dL, and in August 2016, it was 96 mg/dL. Last week, your hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) wa...

[Read More] Understanding Postprandial Blood Sugar Levels: Concerns and Insights


Understanding Blood Sugar Levels: Diabetes, Insulin, and Digestion Effects

Blood sugar issues? I would like to ask the doctor, in diabetes patients, high blood sugar occurs due to loss or insufficient insulin function. If they do not take medication or inject insulin, will they experience hypoglycemia? Additionally, if their gastrointestinal function is...


Dr. Li Zhiyao Reply:
Hello: 1. Abnormal eating habits or other medical conditions can also lead to hypoglycemia. 2. The composition of the diet and the ability to digest and absorb nutrients can affect blood glucose levels.

[Read More] Understanding Blood Sugar Levels: Diabetes, Insulin, and Digestion Effects


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