Understanding Foamy Urine: When to Worry About Kidney Health
I would like to ask the doctor about the issue of foamy urine? Hello, doctor. Recently, I noticed that there are always bubbles in my urine. I searched for some information online, but I'm not sure if it's accurate. Some articles suggest that the first urine in the morn...
Dr. Wu Hongjie Reply:
Hello: Whether or not there is foamy urine, please go to the hospital for testing to ensure accuracy. Creatinine (cre): 1.01; it is necessary to calculate the estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) which should be eGFR <60 ml/min/1.73m²; and it must remain so when compare...[Read More] Understanding Foamy Urine: When to Worry About Kidney Health
Understanding High Fasting Blood Sugar: Is It Prediabetes?
High fasting blood sugar? Hello Dr. Lee, I am currently 25 years old, weighing 50 kg with a height of 167 cm. In mid-September, I underwent a company-arranged health check at a clinic in Japan. The test results showed a fasting blood glucose level of 111 mg/dL (after fasting for ...
Dr. Li Jian Reply:
The standard fasting test requires an 8-hour fasting period. It is recommended to repeat the test; if the result is still above 100 mg/dL, then a hemoglobin A1C test should be conducted for further diagnosis.[Read More] Understanding High Fasting Blood Sugar: Is It Prediabetes?
Understanding Endocrine Issues: Height Growth and Health Concerns
Regarding endocrine issues? Hello, doctor. I am currently a senior in high school and will turn 18 in less than a month. I developed a bad habit of smoking in middle school and have not been able to quit. My height is 166 cm, and I have not experienced any noticeable voice change...
Dr. Zeng Guosen Reply:
Hello, the factors that contribute to height growth include genetics, nutrition, sleep, exercise, and various other elements. If you are concerned about endocrine issues, you may want to consult an endocrinologist. However, other factors may not necessarily require medical interv...[Read More] Understanding Endocrine Issues: Height Growth and Health Concerns
Concerns About Swallowing Pills: Is Your Esophagus at Risk?
Feeling sluggish after taking medication? Hello doctor, I swallowed a yellow pill that resembles a pain reliever, which has "eve" written on it. I felt a slight scraping sensation as it passed through my esophagus, although it didn't get stuck. I'm concerned a...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, based on your description, it seems that there is only a minor abrasion of the esophagus, and it shouldn't cause any injury unless you continue to experience discomfort in your throat. Thank you for your inquiry.[Read More] Concerns About Swallowing Pills: Is Your Esophagus at Risk?
Can Growth Hormone Therapy Help Increase Height in Young Adults?
Height issues Can doctors use growth hormone for treatment? As a 21-year-old looking to increase height, what options do doctors have for height enhancement? Is it possible to grow 2 to 3 centimeters, or are there any methods or treatments available for height increase?
Dr. Lin Jianliang Reply:
Generally, your condition needs to be evaluated before a response can be provided. Clinically, it is uncommon to require growth hormone to stimulate height increase at the age of 21.[Read More] Can Growth Hormone Therapy Help Increase Height in Young Adults?
Managing High Blood Sugar: Tips for Military Physical Exam Success
During the military service physical examination, it was reported that the blood sugar levels were elevated? On November 16, I was informed that I needed to undergo a re-examination due to high blood sugar levels. Prior to that, my weight was 80 kg and my height was 167 cm. After...
Dr. Ke Taiyuan Reply:
Aerobic exercise is the main focus. Light aerobic exercise can be done 30 minutes after a meal, jogging can be done after one hour, and long-distance running can be done after two hours.[Read More] Managing High Blood Sugar: Tips for Military Physical Exam Success
Understanding the Health Implications of Low Triglycerides (39)
Low triglycerides (39) Dear Dr. Ke: My triglyceride level is low (39), high-density lipoprotein (HDL) is 66, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) is 116, and total cholesterol is 185. My height is 174 cm and weight is 67 kg. I have been following a "DASH diet" for two years an...
Dr. Ke Taiyuan Reply:
Low triglycerides are related to diet and serve as one of the energy sources for the body after metabolism. Your total cholesterol is not very low, and your high-density lipoprotein (HDL) is also not low. Your BMI is within the normal range, so your nutritional status should be f...[Read More] Understanding the Health Implications of Low Triglycerides (39)
Understanding Fasting Blood Sugar Levels: Concerns for the Underweight
Blood sugar concerns? Hello, Doctor: I would like to ask: My height is 172 cm and my weight is 50 kg. Recently, I measured my fasting blood sugar after having dinner at 7 PM and checking it the next morning at 7:30 AM, which resulted in a fasting blood sugar level of 106 mg/dL. I...
Dr. Lin Jianliang Reply:
1. The standard range for fasting blood glucose levels is 70 to 100 mg/dL. A level of 106 mg/dL is above the normal range. 2. It is possible for discomfort to affect blood glucose levels. It is recommended that you consult a healthcare professional.[Read More] Understanding Fasting Blood Sugar Levels: Concerns for the Underweight
Assessing Kidney Function: Is Your Plasma Renin Activity Elevated?
Is the plasma renin activity elevated in renal function? Hello, doctor. I recently had a health check-up, and my lab results show a serum creatinine level of 1.3 mg/dL, a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) of 62.3 mL/min, a urine albumin test result of 30 mg/L, a urine specific gra...
Dr. Ke Taiyuan Reply:
Your kidney function index, creatinine level of 1.3, is approximately at the upper limit of the normal range (which may vary slightly between different medical institutions). A glomerular filtration rate (GFR) less than 60 sustained for more than three months indicates chronic ki...[Read More] Assessing Kidney Function: Is Your Plasma Renin Activity Elevated?
Understanding HbA1c Levels: Can You Reverse Prediabetes?
The glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level is 6.2? The hospital measured my hemoglobin A1c at 6.2. After three months of dietary control, my hemoglobin A1c was measured at 5.9. No one in my family has diabetes, but I have gained a lot of weight due to taking medication for bipolar dis...
Dr. Chen Shunfu Reply:
Congratulations! Your hemoglobin A1c has decreased from 6.2% to 5.9% after three months of dietary control. Based on your height of 179 cm and weight of 95 kg, your BMI is calculated to be 29.6, which indicates obesity. The medication Depakine (valproate) that you are taking can ...[Read More] Understanding HbA1c Levels: Can You Reverse Prediabetes?
Managing Blood Sugar Levels: Concerns and Solutions for Anxiety-Driven Results
How to improve blood sugar levels? Last Friday, I suddenly experienced itching all over my body, and I was worried it might be diabetes. I felt very low and anxious for three consecutive days—Friday, Saturday, and Sunday—resulting in insufficient sleep. On Monday, I went to the h...
Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Mr. Cc: 1. According to the diagnostic criteria for diabetes set by the American Diabetes Association: a. A fasting plasma glucose level of ≥126 mg/dl after fasting for more than 8 hours, b. A 2-hour plasma glucose level of ≥200 mg/dl during an oral glucose toleranc...[Read More] Managing Blood Sugar Levels: Concerns and Solutions for Anxiety-Driven Results
High Kappa Immunoglobulin Levels: Understanding Potential Health Risks
Elevated levels of immunoglobulin Kappa? Hello, I am a 48-year-old male, 166 cm tall and weighing 66 kg, with hereditary Mediterranean anemia. I had a urinary stone in 2012, but it passed naturally. I do not have hypertension (January 2018 readings: 122 mmHg systolic, 77 mmHg dia...
Dr. Wu Jiyu Reply:
Based on your inquiry, I can provide you with some recommendations: 1. The eGFR of 55 is slightly low, and the urine microalbumin/creatinine ratio of 303.4 mg/g is elevated; it is advisable to have long-term follow-up with a nephrologist. 2. Regarding the immunoglobulin levels, K...[Read More] High Kappa Immunoglobulin Levels: Understanding Potential Health Risks
Tips for Boosting Growth During Adolescence: A Guide for Teens
Growth and Development Hello, Doctor: I am currently a ninth grader, 160 cm tall and weigh 53 kg. Since the first year of junior high, I have grown 20 cm in height. I usually go to bed around 10 PM, have eliminated sugary drinks, and rarely eat fried foods. I drink milk and soy m...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, the fastest growth period for boys typically occurs between the first and third year of junior high school. After the third year, the growth rate does slow down, but it does not stop completely. To promote rapid growth, it is indeed important to maintain a balanced diet, e...[Read More] Tips for Boosting Growth During Adolescence: A Guide for Teens
Effective Weight Loss Strategies: Overcoming Common Challenges
Struggling to lose weight? Hello, Doctor: My height is 161.5 cm, weight is 70 kg, and my BMI is 26.83. I have read several weight loss books, and the doctor has mentioned to eat less and exercise more, but when I exercise more, I tend to eat more! Just relying on the phrase "...
Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
1. Your height is 161.5 cm, weight is 70 kg, and your BMI is 26.83 kg/m², which classifies you as overweight. In medicine, there are various weight loss methods; however, there is no single method that is universally effective for everyone. Since obesity can lead to insulin resis...[Read More] Effective Weight Loss Strategies: Overcoming Common Challenges
Post-Meal Blood Sugar Lower Than Pre-Meal: A Case Study
Postprandial blood glucose is lower than preprandial blood glucose? Dr. Hsiao, about a month ago (on August 12), I had a blood test that revealed a fasting blood glucose level of 214 mg/dL. At that time, my weight was 87.5 kg and my height was 166 cm. Following the physician'...
Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Mr. Shan: 1. You have diligently changed your diet, increased your exercise, and lost weight, while frequently monitoring your blood glucose levels. As a result, you have lost 7.5 kilograms, and your blood sugar has shown significant improvement. The recommendations from yo...[Read More] Post-Meal Blood Sugar Lower Than Pre-Meal: A Case Study
Why Can't I Grow a Beard? Understanding Facial Hair Growth Issues
Unable to grow facial hair? The entire body is almost hairless except for a few sparse hairs, which stop growing once they reach a certain length. One could say there is virtually no facial hair, and the chin is completely smooth. I have tried trimming with scissors, but there ha...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, the length of facial hair varies from person to person, and not everyone has long facial hair, which is not necessarily abnormal. It is important to observe other characteristics, including the presence of secondary sexual characteristics such as an Adam's apple, whet...[Read More] Why Can't I Grow a Beard? Understanding Facial Hair Growth Issues
Understanding Creatinine Levels and Kidney Function in Health Checkups
Creatinine, Glomerular Filtration Rate, Health Checkup Issues? Hello, doctor. I apologize for bothering you, but I would like to ask a question. About two months ago, I went to a health check-up at a clinic. The doctor reviewed my report and said that my liver and kidney function...
Dr. Wu Jiyu Reply:
Hello Mr. Yang: "Creatinine 1.10, Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) 86.69" is only a single data point, making it difficult to assess the overall kidney function. Changes in kidney function need to be evaluated through multiple blood tests over time to understand the con...[Read More] Understanding Creatinine Levels and Kidney Function in Health Checkups
Understanding Creatinine Levels and Glomerular Filtration Rate Changes
Creatinine and Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) Hello Doctor, two weeks ago, the hospital came to the community to conduct free health check-ups. Today, when I went to review the report, the doctor informed me that my creatinine level is 1.05 mg/dL and my glomerular filtration ra...
Dr. Wu Jiyu Reply:
Hello Mr. Wang: Regarding your question, I will address it in two parts. (1) The changes in creatinine and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) should be evaluated based on their "trends." If you only have two data points for comparison, you can only determine whether the...[Read More] Understanding Creatinine Levels and Glomerular Filtration Rate Changes
Understanding Leg Swelling in Teenagers: When to Seek Medical Advice
About Edema Consulting a physician: My 15-year-old daughter has gained about 7 kilograms over the past year, with no change in height. Her face, upper arms, and upper body have not changed, but she has gained weight primarily in her thighs and calves. Should we see a doctor for a...
Dr. Huang Yaoxuan Reply:
Hello Ms. Ting: First of all, thank you for your question. I will divide your inquiry into two parts. 1. "Am I experiencing lower extremity edema?" Based on your description, you have gained approximately 7 kilograms over the past year without a change in height, and ...[Read More] Understanding Leg Swelling in Teenagers: When to Seek Medical Advice
Could My Symptoms Indicate Diabetes? Understanding Blood Sugar Levels and Weight Loss
Could this indicate the possibility of diabetes? Hello, Doctor. In mid-May of this year, I had a blood test that showed a hemoglobin A1c of 5.0 and a fasting blood glucose level of 86. From the end of May until today, my height and weight changed from 160 cm/55 kg to 160 cm/52 kg...
Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Ms. NN: 1. Zoloft® (Sertraline) is classified as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) because it specifically inhibits the reuptake of serotonin, exhibiting a selectivity for serotonin transporters that is 300 to 3000 times greater compared to norepinephrine tran...[Read More] Could My Symptoms Indicate Diabetes? Understanding Blood Sugar Levels and Weight Loss