Understanding Persistent Edema: Seeking Answers Beyond Normal Test Results
Edema issues Hello Doctor: I previously inquired about edema and have since visited the Metabolism Department at Shuanghe Hospital. My hormone levels and thyroid function are normal. (I had my heart, liver, and kidney blood tests done at the Family Medicine Department last August...
Dr. Wu Jiyu Reply:
Hello! Based on the information you provided, I can sense your concerns about your current physical condition. However, there are many causes of edema, and clinical judgment is necessary; written communication may not accurately address your concerns. If you have previously consu...[Read More] Understanding Persistent Edema: Seeking Answers Beyond Normal Test Results
Effective Strategies to Manage Persistent Edema: A Patient's Guide
How can edema be improved? Hello, doctor... I have asked a question recently. I previously visited a family medicine doctor who ruled out issues with my liver, kidneys, and heart. My blood tests have been normal for several years. I inherited my father's genetic tendency to ...
Dr. Wu Jiyu Reply:
1. First of all, I would like to express that everyone has a different definition of edema. Since I have not seen you in person and you did not mention your current weight, I cannot assess the degree of your edema. 2. You mentioned that you have seen a family physician, who has ...[Read More] Effective Strategies to Manage Persistent Edema: A Patient's Guide
Am I Diabetic? Understanding Blood Sugar and Cholesterol Levels
Could you please tell me if I have diabetes? Hello, last year my tests were normal, but this year I received my health check results showing abnormal blood sugar and lipid levels. Am I diabetic? After fasting for over 12 hours, my weight is 49 kg and my height is 155.7 cm. My cho...
Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Ms. Vivi: 1. Your fasting blood glucose level is 102 mg/dL, your body mass index (BMI) is 20.4 kg/m², and you do not exhibit any obvious symptoms of diabetes. 2. According to the diagnostic criteria for diabetes set by the American Diabetes Association: a. A fasting ...[Read More] Am I Diabetic? Understanding Blood Sugar and Cholesterol Levels
Understanding Hemoglobin A1c: Can Weight Loss Reverse Type 2 Diabetes?
Glycated hemoglobin Doctor, I would like to ask you about my situation. In September, my hemoglobin A1c was 6.1, and in January of this year, it was 6.5. Am I diabetic? When I went to the hospital to review my report, the doctor advised me to lose weight. Is this to manage my dia...
Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Ms. Anonymous: 1. According to the diagnostic criteria for diabetes set by the American Diabetes Association: a. Fasting plasma glucose level ≥ 126 mg/dl after fasting for more than 8 hours, b. Plasma glucose level ≥ 200 mg/dl during a 2-hour oral glucose tolerance test, c....[Read More] Understanding Hemoglobin A1c: Can Weight Loss Reverse Type 2 Diabetes?
Understanding Chest Pain and Fatigue: A Guide for Patients with Diabetes and Hypertension
There is a persistent dull pain in the chest near the heart, in the upper back close to the heart, and in the left shoulder? Hello Dr. Hsiao: I am 163 cm tall and weigh 130 kg. For a long time, I have been experiencing persistent dull pain in my chest near the heart, in my back n...
Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Mr. Anong: 1. Your height is 163 cm, weight is 103 kg, and your body mass index (BMI) is 48.9 kg/m², which classifies you as severely obese. Consequently, your risk of developing the following conditions is increased: hypertension, dyslipidemia, metabolic syndrome, type 2 d...[Read More] Understanding Chest Pain and Fatigue: A Guide for Patients with Diabetes and Hypertension
Understanding Endocrine Issues and PCOS in Young Women: A Case Study
Regarding Endocrinology and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) Hello, Doctor: I am currently 19 years old, with a height of 151 cm, weight of 45.4 kg, body fat percentage of 20.3%, and a waist circumference of 58 cm. Description of my condition: In March of this year, my weight sud...
Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Miss Nini: 1. The formula for Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) is often estimated using various regression equations; it represents the energy required to maintain basic physiological functions daily. It can be used as a reference, but there is no need to be overly concerned, as ...[Read More] Understanding Endocrine Issues and PCOS in Young Women: A Case Study
Understanding Postprandial Blood Sugar Levels: Concerns and Insights
Blood sugar issues Hello Doctor: My height is 165 cm and my weight is 58 kg (my weight has been about the same for the past six months). Last year, my fasting blood glucose (glucose AC) was 92 mg/dL. I tested my fasting blood glucose again in early August, and it was 96 mg/dL. La...
Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Mr. Jacky: 1. Your weight is 58 kg, height is 165 cm, and your body mass index (BMI) is 21.3 kg/m², which falls within the normal range. 2. In 2015, your fasting blood glucose level was 92 mg/dL, and in August 2016, it was 96 mg/dL. Last week, your hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) wa...[Read More] Understanding Postprandial Blood Sugar Levels: Concerns and Insights
Understanding Weight Gain During Adolescence: A Medical Perspective
Body changes Hello, doctor. I am currently a ninth-grade student, with a height of 156 cm and a weight of 65 kg. Since I started junior high school, my weight has been continuously increasing, but my height hasn't changed much. When I graduated from elementary school, I was ...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, weight gain is primarily related to two issues: diet and exercise. Regarding diet, it is common to unconsciously eat too much or consume overly fatty foods during vacation periods, which increases caloric intake. In terms of exercise, typically, both daily activities a...[Read More] Understanding Weight Gain During Adolescence: A Medical Perspective
Managing Diabetes: Weight Loss, Cholesterol Levels, and Health Concerns
Regarding issues related to diabetes..? Hello, Director. I would like to ask about my health situation. I was diagnosed with diabetes on April 27. My blood test results on that date showed: fasting blood glucose 204 mg/dL, postprandial blood glucose 250 mg/dL, HbA1c 8.3%, total c...
Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Mr. Ah-Chiang: 1. Your original weight was 108 kg, height 180 cm, resulting in a body mass index (BMI) of 33.3 kg/m², which classifies you as obese. Due to insulin resistance, you are at an increased risk for type 2 diabetes. Non-pharmacological treatments for weight loss i...[Read More] Managing Diabetes: Weight Loss, Cholesterol Levels, and Health Concerns
Understanding Diabetes Risk and Weight Loss: Key Insights for Health
Regarding diabetes and weight loss? Hello Dr. Hsiao, Last year's health check report indicated that my fasting blood glucose was elevated (101 > 100) and my hemoglobin A1c was normal (5.7 < 6.7). The year before, my fasting blood glucose was 85 (normal < 100) and m...
Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Mr. ABC: Please read the following two points: 1. According to the American Diabetes Association's diagnostic criteria for diabetes: a. Fasting plasma glucose level ≥126 mg/dL after fasting for 8 hours or more, b. Plasma glucose level ≥200 mg/dL during a 2-hour oral g...[Read More] Understanding Diabetes Risk and Weight Loss: Key Insights for Health
Understanding Persistent Foamy Urine: Is It a Sign of Proteinuria?
The first urine in the morning shows a slight foam that has not dissipated for a long time? Hello Doctor: Recently, I have started to pay attention to the issue of foamy urine, so I have been carefully observing the characteristics of each urination daily. Since I am currently wa...
Dr. Huang Yaoxuan Reply:
Hello Mr. Wang: The presence of bubbles in your urine may indicate proteinuria, but it could also be caused by other substances. Clinically, only proteinuria is known to affect health, so when we encounter bubbly urine, we typically conduct a test for urine protein. Urine protein...[Read More] Understanding Persistent Foamy Urine: Is It a Sign of Proteinuria?
Understanding Weight Loss and Side Effects of Forxiga and Olmetec
Rapid weight loss Hello doctor, on March 30th, my physician prescribed me Forxiga 10mg for weight loss. On April 5th, I returned for a check-up due to discomfort near my heart, and an ECG showed normal results, but my blood pressure was 155/101. The doctor asked if I wanted to tr...
Dr. Huang Yaoxuan Reply:
1. Do you know what Forxiga 10mg is (what it does)? Are there any precautions to take when using this medication? It is a new type of antidiabetic medication (approved by the FDA in the United States), which lowers blood sugar levels and can also lead to weight loss. Some physici...[Read More] Understanding Weight Loss and Side Effects of Forxiga and Olmetec
Understanding Glycated Hemoglobin: Key Questions for Diabetes Management
Glycated hemoglobin Hello Doctor, I would like to ask you about glycated hemoglobin. There is a family history of diabetes, and I have been vigilant and actively exercising and controlling my diet since December of last year. My height is 155 cm, and my weight has decreased from ...
Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Ms. Chen: 1. The measurement of fasting plasma glucose in clinical practice refers to the plasma glucose level after fasting for more than 8 hours. The normal value is below 100 mg/dL; if it falls between 100 and 125 mg/dL, it is termed impaired fasting glycemia. For most i...[Read More] Understanding Glycated Hemoglobin: Key Questions for Diabetes Management
Understanding Weight Distribution and Healthy Eating for Students
I am a student? Hello, Doctor! 1. I am currently a student with a BMI of over 20, but compared to others of the same height, my thighs and buttocks are noticeably larger (while my waist is relatively slim). Could you explain why this is happening? Are there any methods to impro...
Dr. Zeng Guosen Reply:
Hello, thank you for your question. However, my knowledge in this area is limited, and I may not provide an accurate response. I recommend consulting a nutritionist. Thank you.[Read More] Understanding Weight Distribution and Healthy Eating for Students
Understanding GI and Weight Management: Tips for Students
GI-related issues Hello, doctor! 1. I am a student with a BMI of over 20, but compared to others of the same height, my thighs and buttocks are noticeably smaller, while my waist is relatively slim. Why is this? Are there ways to improve it? (I spend most of my time in school a...
Dr. Li Zhiyao Reply:
Hello: 1. To achieve a good physique, in addition to dietary control, exercise is also essential. 2. Your BMI is approximately 20, so there is no need for weight loss; therefore, questions 3 and 4 are irrelevant (do not trust online information; consulting a nutritionist is the b...[Read More] Understanding GI and Weight Management: Tips for Students
Understanding Weight Loss: Tips for Students on Diet and Nutrition
Weight loss and slimming? Hello, doctor! 1. I am currently a student with a BMI of over 20, but compared to others of the same height, my thighs and buttocks are noticeably larger, while my waist is relatively slim. Could you explain why this is the case? Are there any methods ...
Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Miss Lin: 1. For a 16-year-old female, maintaining a BMI (body mass index) between 18.5 and 23.9 kg/m² is considered good. It would be even better if the waist circumference is below 80 cm. As for a larger hip-to-thigh ratio, there could be many reasons, including genetic f...[Read More] Understanding Weight Loss: Tips for Students on Diet and Nutrition
Impact of Diet and Liver Function on Cholesterol Levels: Key Insights
High cholesterol and liver enzymes? Hello, Doctor. I apologize for the interruption, but I would like to ask a question. I had an all-you-can-eat barbecue a few days before my health check, where I consumed seafood and organ meats. Additionally, I had a lot of seafood about ten d...
Dr. Zeng Guosen Reply:
Hello, it is possible that you have fatty liver disease. I recommend visiting a gastroenterologist for differential diagnosis of liver function abnormalities. Thanks.[Read More] Impact of Diet and Liver Function on Cholesterol Levels: Key Insights
Understanding Upper Chest Discomfort: Causes and Solutions
Chest tightness in the upper part? This morning, shortly after arriving at the office, I suddenly felt a tightness in the upper part of my chest, accompanied by a slight numbness. After taking a deep breath and relaxing for about 10 minutes, it improved significantly. Since this ...
Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Your weight is 110 kilograms, and your height is 185 centimeters. Your body mass index (BMI) is 32.1 kg/m². According to the standards published by the Ministry of Health and Welfare, this falls into the category of obesity (BMI ≥ 27 kg/m²). Additionally, if your waist circumfere...[Read More] Understanding Upper Chest Discomfort: Causes and Solutions
Understanding Blood Sugar Levels and Their Impact on Sexual Health
Blood sugar issues Doctor, I had a blood sugar test at the end of August, and my fasting level was around 80 mg/dL. I have been worried about various issues related to sexual function this past year and have sought medical attention for it. I read online that diabetes can affect ...
Dr. Li Zhiyao Reply:
Hello: A fasting blood glucose level of 80 is within the normal range. If there are concerns, you may consider additional testing for postprandial blood glucose at 2 hours and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c). For issues related to sexual function, it is recommended to consult a urolo...[Read More] Understanding Blood Sugar Levels and Their Impact on Sexual Health
Is There Still Hope for Growth at Age 22? A Medical Perspective
Is there still a chance to grow taller at the age of 22? I have searched for a lot of information online but still cannot determine what is true or false, so I would like to ask a doctor. I am a male, and during middle school, I was about 157 cm tall, and in high school, I only r...
Dr. Li Zhiyao Reply:
Hello: I recommend that you consult with an endocrinologist and an orthopedic specialist. The physicians in these two fields can provide you with more definitive answers.[Read More] Is There Still Hope for Growth at Age 22? A Medical Perspective