Understanding Abnormal Urine Protein Levels: Kidney Health Insights
Abnormal urine protein test? Hello, doctor. Three months ago, an ultrasound examination revealed that I have kidney stones, all measuring less than 0.5 cm. At that time, the doctor prescribed potassium citrate (K citrate), with a dosage of two tablets in the morning and two in th...
Dr. Lin Wuxuan Reply:
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is defined as kidney damage lasting for more than three months, resulting in structural or functional abnormalities that cannot return to normal. Whether a condition qualifies as CKD must be determined by a specialist based on your glomerular filtrati...[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Urine Protein Levels: Kidney Health Insights
Understanding Symptoms Similar to Hypoglycemia with Normal Blood Sugar Levels
Normal blood sugar levels but occasionally experiencing symptoms similar to hypoglycemia? Hello Doctor: In the past two to three years, I have occasionally experienced symptoms similar to hypoglycemia, such as sudden cold sweats, anxiety, and hunger pangs, which are relieved afte...
Dr. Li Jian Reply:
You can visit the Metabolism Clinic for further examination. Thank you for your inquiry.[Read More] Understanding Symptoms Similar to Hypoglycemia with Normal Blood Sugar Levels
Can Hemoglobin A1c Levels Fluctuate Significantly in One Day?
Is glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) really that variable? Hello Dr. Lee, I went to National Taiwan University Hospital for a routine blood test on July 18, and my hemoglobin A1c result was 5.7. Due to other issues, I consulted at Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, where they also tested my...
Dr. Li Jian Reply:
Different hospitals may have slight variations in their testing equipment. Please follow up in three months. Thank you for your inquiry.[Read More] Can Hemoglobin A1c Levels Fluctuate Significantly in One Day?
Understanding Your Health Check Results: When to Seek Follow-Up Care
Health examination values Hello Doctor: The report for my adult health check-up is as follows. I would like to ask if I need to follow up at the hospital. Creatinine: 0.53, High-Density Lipoprotein: 38 (highlighted in red), Urine Protein: - (what does this symbol mean?), Fasting ...
Dr. Yan Qitai Reply:
Hello, the report indicates that the high-density lipoprotein (HDL) level is slightly below the normal range, while the urine protein level is within normal limits. It is recommended to consult with your physician during your follow-up visit for further advice and monitoring.[Read More] Understanding Your Health Check Results: When to Seek Follow-Up Care
Managing High Cholesterol and Lipid Levels: A Patient's Guide
High cholesterol and elevated blood lipids? Hello Doctor, I have a question to ask. I recently received my health check report: weight 45 kg, height 164 cm, fasting blood sugar 102 mg/dL, hemoglobin A1c 5.3%, HDL 83 mg/dL, LDL 207 mg/dL, triglycerides 94 mg/dL, and total cholest...
Dr. Lin Jianliang Reply:
Hello: Although you have previously used statin medications for lowering cholesterol, you stopped due to muscle cramping side effects. Currently, dietary control has not effectively reduced your cholesterol levels. You may want to discuss different types of cholesterol-lowering m...[Read More] Managing High Cholesterol and Lipid Levels: A Patient's Guide
Understanding Your Blood Sugar Levels: Are You at Risk for Prediabetes?
Both pre-meal and post-meal blood glucose levels are at the threshold? Doctor, my hemoglobin A1c is 5.2, my fasting blood sugar is 99, and my postprandial blood sugar is 140. Since both values are at the borderline, am I considered to have prediabetes? Also, how much should I eat...
Dr. Lin Jianliang Reply:
Hello: Based on the data you provided, a glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level of 5.2% falls within the normal range (generally, the normal range is less than 5.7%). The normal range for fasting blood glucose is 70-99 mg/dL, while the normal range for postprandial blood glucose (two ...[Read More] Understanding Your Blood Sugar Levels: Are You at Risk for Prediabetes?
Understanding Blood Sugar Fluctuations: Insights from Continuous Glucose Monitoring
I have some questions regarding the use of continuous glucose monitoring devices? Hello Doctor, I am 42 years old. Last August, my health check revealed a fasting blood glucose level of 115 mg/dL and a hemoglobin A1c of 5.8%. Since then, my fasting blood glucose has remained elev...
Dr. Lin Wufu Reply:
Hello, your question falls within the specialty of endocrinology, and the physician may need to ask you additional questions related to your diet and exercise in order to have a discussion. Therefore, it is recommended that you visit the hospital to consult with the endocrinology...[Read More] Understanding Blood Sugar Fluctuations: Insights from Continuous Glucose Monitoring
Understanding Your Blood Sugar Levels: Do You Have Diabetic Dermopathy?
Is it a diabetic spot? Hello Doctor, my BMI is 21. I have been consistently engaging in aerobic exercise and maintaining a healthy diet, but I have been troubled by diabetes issues recently. At the end of February this year, my fasting blood glucose was 89, but by the end of Marc...
Dr. Li Jian Reply:
Currently, blood sugar levels are normal. Regarding skin lesions, you can consult a dermatologist. Thank you for your inquiry.[Read More] Understanding Your Blood Sugar Levels: Do You Have Diabetic Dermopathy?
Understanding Blood Sugar Levels: Should You Worry About Your Readings?
Blood sugar issues? Hello Doctor, I am 22 years old, and my height, weight, and BMI are all normal. I do not have hypertension, hyperlipidemia, or any other unhealthy values. On March 1st of this year, my fasting blood glucose was 89, and today, March 20th, my fasting blood gluco...
Dr. Li Jian Reply:
The current blood test results are normal, so please do not worry excessively. Thank you for your inquiry.[Read More] Understanding Blood Sugar Levels: Should You Worry About Your Readings?
Understanding Chronic Kidney Disease: Conflicting Medical Opinions Explained
Renal dysfunction Hello Doctor: I would like to ask about my recent health check report. My serum creatinine is 1.35, urine creatinine is 110.76, glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is 62.53, hemoglobin A1c is 5.4, fasting blood glucose is 90, uric acid is 7.2, urine protein is 9, a...
Dr. Lin Wuxuan Reply:
Urine or blood tests can determine the presence of hematuria, proteinuria, or any abnormalities in kidney function, which is typically assessed using the glomerular filtration rate (GFR). It is recommended that you bring your test results to a nephrology outpatient clinic at a re...[Read More] Understanding Chronic Kidney Disease: Conflicting Medical Opinions Explained
Understanding Hemoglobin A1c: Concerns About Blood Sugar and Anemia
Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) Hello Doctor, I have some questions I would like to ask you: I had a blood test done in December. Since both of my parents have diabetes and my weight has decreased from 64 kg in mid-August to only 59 kg recently, I am very anxious about my blood sugar...
Dr. Lin Jianliang Reply:
Hello, glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) is an indicator of the average blood glucose levels over the past three months. The most significant factor affecting it is the blood glucose level itself. The primary influences on blood glucose are diet and lifestyle. Mild anemia does not have...[Read More] Understanding Hemoglobin A1c: Concerns About Blood Sugar and Anemia
Do Low Glycemic Foods Affect Hemoglobin A1c Levels?
Do low glycemic index foods affect glycated hemoglobin levels? Hello doctor, I had a hemoglobin A1c test in November that showed 5.3, and in December, it was 5.6. This past month, aside from meat and fats, I increased my intake of avocados, nuts, and 100% chocolate. I added appro...
Dr. Li Jian Reply:
If the nuts are unsweetened and the chocolate is completely sugar-free, they should have little impact on blood sugar levels. Thank you for your inquiry.[Read More] Do Low Glycemic Foods Affect Hemoglobin A1c Levels?
Understanding Fasting Blood Sugar Levels: What Does 97 Mean?
Fasting blood glucose issues Hello Doctor, I recently received my health check report, which shows that my fasting blood glucose level is 97, which is close to the maximum reference value of 100. The night before the test, I was too busy and only ate two tea eggs for dinner, and ...
Dr. Li Jian Reply:
Currently, it is considered normal. If there is a family history of diabetes or if you are overweight, you may consider testing for hemoglobin A1c. Thank you for your inquiry.[Read More] Understanding Fasting Blood Sugar Levels: What Does 97 Mean?
Understanding Pre-meal Blood Sugar and HbA1c Levels: A Patient's Inquiry
Questions about pre-meal blood glucose and glycated hemoglobin? Hello Doctor, during my health check in 2018, my fasting blood sugar was 105, and in 2022, it was 113, with other results normal. After undergoing an endoscopy on September 1st this year, I noticed my previous blood ...
Dr. Li Jian Reply:
Elevated fasting blood glucose is also a risk factor for diabetes. It is recommended that you lose weight and continue to follow up at the metabolic clinic. Thank you for your inquiry.[Read More] Understanding Pre-meal Blood Sugar and HbA1c Levels: A Patient's Inquiry
Understanding Urine Ketones: What Does a 3+ Result Mean for Your Health?
The medical examination report indicates urine ketones at 3+? Hello doctor, in April of this year, I experienced redness, swelling, and pain in my left foot, and a doctor at a clinic diagnosed it as gout (without blood tests). I have a history of gout and usually manage my diet, ...
Dr. Li Jian Reply:
The production of urine ketones is usually related to prolonged fasting. Please consult a metabolic specialist. Thank you for your inquiry.[Read More] Understanding Urine Ketones: What Does a 3+ Result Mean for Your Health?
Understanding Blood Sugar Levels: Should You Worry About 100 mg/dL?
Blood sugar issues? Doctor, I apologize for bothering you. I would like to ask about my recent concerns regarding my blood sugar levels. The last time I measured my blood sugar was about three to four hours after a meal (the dinner consisted of two packs of Korean instant noodles...
Dr. Lin Wufu Reply:
Hello, a postprandial blood sugar level of 100 mg/dL is quite standard! If you're concerned, you can have your hemoglobin A1c tested, which reflects the average blood glucose levels over the past three months and can provide a more accurate assessment of whether you have pre...[Read More] Understanding Blood Sugar Levels: Should You Worry About 100 mg/dL?
Understanding Diabetes Diagnosis: Is There Room for Reassessment?
Is there still room for maneuver regarding the diagnosis of diabetes? The company's health check showed a fasting blood glucose level of 131 mg/dL (with a hemoglobin A1c of 6.7% from late September). Last week, I had a separate lipid panel test with a triglyceride level of 1...
Dr. Li Jian Reply:
Since the blood glucose levels were tested separately on two occasions, they meet the criteria for diabetes. It is advisable to control it as soon as possible.[Read More] Understanding Diabetes Diagnosis: Is There Room for Reassessment?
Understanding Prediabetes: Key Questions and Concerns Explained
Hello doctor, I would like to ask some questions about diabetes? I had a health check-up two weeks ago. My fasting blood sugar was 116 mg/dL and my hemoglobin A1c was 5.7%. Does this mean I am in the prediabetic stage or have I already developed diabetes? In the morning, my fasti...
Dr. Lin Jianliang Reply:
Hello Mr. Kuo: Your fasting blood glucose is 116, and your hemoglobin A1c is 5.7, which indicates impaired fasting glucose, but it is not diabetes yet. Your blood glucose before lunch is also abnormal, ranging from 117 to 12X. It is recommended that you consult a metabolic specia...[Read More] Understanding Prediabetes: Key Questions and Concerns Explained
Understanding Elevated Creatinine and Triglycerides: Key Insights for Patients
Both creatinine and triglycerides are elevated? Question: I visited my family medicine doctor on Sunday because I previously had high cholesterol issues (last year it was 236). The doctor asked if I could have blood drawn to track my levels today. I replied that I had just gone h...
Dr. Lin Jianliang Reply:
Hello, Xiaohua: To measure triglycerides, you should fast for 8-10 hours. The values can be affected by diet, so it is recommended to fast for 8-10 hours and avoid vigorous exercise before the test.[Read More] Understanding Elevated Creatinine and Triglycerides: Key Insights for Patients
Understanding Blood Sugar Levels: When to Seek Further Testing
Blood sugar issues? Hello doctor, I recently had a health check-up, and the report indicated "generally normal, regular check-ups recommended." However, I noticed that my blood sugar levels are nearing the normal range limit; my fasting blood glucose (AC) is 95 mg/dL. I...
Dr. Li Jian Reply:
If there is a family history of diabetes or issues with being overweight, you can also go to a major hospital for further examinations, such as checking your hemoglobin A1c. Thank you for your inquiry.[Read More] Understanding Blood Sugar Levels: When to Seek Further Testing