Understanding Raynaud's and Scleroderma: Challenges in Major Illness Claims
Raynaud's phenomenon and scleroderma are considered significant illnesses that are not eligible for disability claims? Hello, Doctor Gao. After being diagnosed with COVID-19 this year, I suddenly noticed abnormalities in my fingers. After researching online, I found informat...
Dr. Gao Jiankai Reply:
Hello, thank you for your question. The treatment for scleroderma is primarily based on the extent of its impact on vital organs. If you only have Raynaud's phenomenon with mild symptoms, you might want to discuss with your physician the necessity of using off-label medicati...[Read More] Understanding Raynaud's and Scleroderma: Challenges in Major Illness Claims
Understanding Low Urinary Creatinine Levels: What It Means for Kidney Health
Questions about creatinine test values? Hello Doctor Wu: I recently received my test results. The microalbumin level is 1.7, the serum creatinine level is 0.71 [0.72-1.18], and the urinary creatinine level is 44.2 [60-250]. I would like to ask if the urinary creatinine level bein...
Dr. Wu Hongjie Reply:
The serum creatinine level is 0.71, while the standard range is 0.72-1.18, indicating it is not significantly low. Conditions such as insufficient muscle mass or inadequate protein intake may contribute to this situation. For urinary creatinine, a 24-hour collection is necessary ...[Read More] Understanding Low Urinary Creatinine Levels: What It Means for Kidney Health
Understanding the Link Between Proteinuria and Osteolytic Lesions
The relationship between proteinuria and osteolytic lesions? Hello, Doctor Wu. Happy Day Six of the Lunar New Year. Following up on my previous question, I will be undergoing a PET scan. I have been diagnosed with stage I papillary thyroid carcinoma (currently no longer classifie...
Dr. Wu Hongjie Reply:
Your question is too complex; please discuss it with your nephrologist. Thank you.[Read More] Understanding the Link Between Proteinuria and Osteolytic Lesions
Can You Get Infected from Using a Public Toilet?
Will I get any diseases? Hello, doctor. I am a male. Yesterday, I had a sudden urge to defecate and rushed into the restroom. The toilet was a seated type, and I noticed that there seemed to be urine from someone else in the bowl. Because I was in a hurry, I didn’t flush before u...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, based on your description, it seems that your concern about potential infection from contact with urine or dirty water is not warranted. You don't need to worry. Thank you for your question.[Read More] Can You Get Infected from Using a Public Toilet?
Concerns About Health Risks from Using a Public Toilet
Will I get any diseases? Hello, doctor. I am a male. Yesterday, I had a sudden urge to defecate and rushed into the restroom. The toilet was a seated type, and I noticed there seemed to be urine from the previous user in the bowl. Because I was in a hurry, I didn't flush bef...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, the situation you mentioned should not lead to any special infections. Thank you for your inquiry.[Read More] Concerns About Health Risks from Using a Public Toilet
Key Health Concerns and Obesity: Understanding Your Test Results
Issues I should be aware of regarding obesity? Examination Date Examination Item Result 01/13/112 Creatinine (U) 22.70 01/13/112 Urine Protein 4.00 01/13/112 Glucose (B) 98.00 01/13/112 HbA1c 6.20 01/13/112 GPT 64 01/13/112 HDL-C 45 01/13/112 LDL-C 82.00 01/13/112...
Dr. Li Jian Reply:
A hemoglobin A1c level of 6.2 indicates prediabetes, and it is important to implement dietary control and exercise to prevent the progression to diabetes in the future.[Read More] Key Health Concerns and Obesity: Understanding Your Test Results
The Relationship Between Proteinuria and Osteolytic Lesions: A Clinical Inquiry
The relationship between proteinuria and osteolytic lesions? Hello, Doctor Wu. Happy New Year. I have a question. At the end of April last year, I underwent a PET scan, which revealed two osteolytic lesions in my body. Here are the excerpts from the report: 1. There are two osteo...
Dr. Wu Hongjie Reply:
Hello: 1. I am curious about the reason for your positron emission tomography (PET) scan. If it is due to cancer with suspected bone metastasis, certain cancers can secrete various proteins, which may lead to increased urinary protein levels even in the absence of bone metastas...[Read More] The Relationship Between Proteinuria and Osteolytic Lesions: A Clinical Inquiry
Common Health Concerns: Allergies, Hygiene, and Urinary Tract Infections
May I ask the doctor? Hello, Doctor. I would like to ask you a few questions: 1. Are individuals with allergic constitutions more prone to bloating? I often need to walk after meals to aid digestion, and I wonder if this is due to my constitution or a problem with my digestive ...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, 1. Some people have slower gastrointestinal motility, and taking a short walk after eating foods that are prone to causing bloating can indeed help alleviate bloating issues. 2. Unless exposed to contaminated water, it is unlikely to cause an infection. 3. Yes, holding...[Read More] Common Health Concerns: Allergies, Hygiene, and Urinary Tract Infections
Understanding Low Glomerular Filtration Rate: Testing and Insights
Reduced glomerular filtration rate (GFR)? I am 28 years old and have had two kidney function tests at the hospital, both showing an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of around 80. In November 2020, my creatinine level was 1.06 with an eGFR of 89.76. In November 2021, my...
Dr. Huang Yaoxuan Reply:
Hello Mr. Yang: "Further precise" direct "verification of kidney function" >> I believe it is not as important as -- how to maintain (protect) kidney health (kidney function) >> Indeed, direct testing of kidney function is still not widely availabl...[Read More] Understanding Low Glomerular Filtration Rate: Testing and Insights
High Chromium Levels in Urine: What You Need to Know After Kidney Surgery
Excessive chromium levels in urine? Last year, due to an adrenal tumor, I had my left kidney removed and underwent chemotherapy four times. I am currently taking the immunotherapy drug Endoxan (Cyclophosphamide). Because of my job, I am exposed to potassium dichromate; in the dai...
Dr. Li Jian Reply:
It is advisable to consult a toxicologist, as you may need to go to a medical center that has a toxicology department.[Read More] High Chromium Levels in Urine: What You Need to Know After Kidney Surgery
Which Test is Best for Detecting Heavy Metal Poisoning: Hair, Blood, or Urine?
To determine if there is heavy metal poisoning, one should check hair, blood, or urine. Which one is appropriate? Hello, doctor. I have frequently been exposed to various strange pigments in the past, which contained heavy metals, but I have not been exposed for a long time. If I...
Dr. Lin Wuxuan Reply:
Hello: Generally speaking, different heavy metals have different detection methods, but most can be assessed through blood tests and urine tests to determine their levels.[Read More] Which Test is Best for Detecting Heavy Metal Poisoning: Hair, Blood, or Urine?
Understanding Elevated Creatinine Levels: Health Tips for a 34-Year-Old
The health check report shows a creatinine level of 1.31? Dear Doctor, I am 34 years old. My health check report from October 4, 2022, shows a BMI of 22.4, a waist circumference of 77 cm, a creatinine level of 1.31, and a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) of 66.57. There is no pro...
Dr. Huang Yaoxuan Reply:
Hello HEBE: "Creatinine 1.31, Glomerular Filtration Rate 66.57." You can follow up at the nephrology outpatient clinic. Additionally, regarding "daily diet/lifestyle," it is recommended to measure your blood pressure daily, avoid excessive salt intake, limit f...[Read More] Understanding Elevated Creatinine Levels: Health Tips for a 34-Year-Old
Understanding Clear Urine: When to Seek Medical Advice
Urinary issues Hello Doctor: I recently started weight training for the past week and have been consuming weight gain protein powder, along with increasing my water intake to about 2500 ml per day. In the last couple of days, I've noticed that my urine has become almost clea...
Dr. Huang Yaoxuan Reply:
Hello Lin, if you notice that your urine sometimes has slight bubbles, you can follow up at the nephrology clinic. Thank you![Read More] Understanding Clear Urine: When to Seek Medical Advice
Could Fluctuating ESR Levels Indicate Cancer in Ankylosing Spondylitis?
Could my ESR condition be caused by cancer? Hello Doctor, I am a patient with ankylosing spondylitis, 22 years old, and I have been diagnosed for 2 years and 3 months. About 2 years ago, blood tests and MRI confirmed my diagnosis of ankylosing spondylitis. During my first blood t...
Dr. Gao Jiankai Reply:
Hello, thank you for your question. Indeed, there are other reasons that can cause an elevated ESR, including cancer. However, the diagnosis of cancer is not based solely on ESR; it should be considered alongside other related symptoms and regular health check-ups. You are still ...[Read More] Could Fluctuating ESR Levels Indicate Cancer in Ankylosing Spondylitis?
Understanding HIV Transmission Risks from Contaminated Toilet Paper
Transmission of HIV/AIDS Hello doctor, at the end of July this year, I used a public restroom and found that the toilet paper was wet when I wiped my intimate area. I'm not sure what liquid the toilet paper was contaminated with, but at the end of August, I experienced a fev...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, urine does not transmit HIV, but semen can indeed transmit HIV, although the risk of infection is very low. Thank you for your question.[Read More] Understanding HIV Transmission Risks from Contaminated Toilet Paper
Living with a Single Kidney: Health Tips and Life Expectancy Insights
What are the lifestyle and life expectancy considerations for individuals with congenital solitary kidney and hydronephrosis? Hello, doctor. Recently, my boyfriend and I are preparing to get married, and we did a premarital health checkup. My boyfriend has a congenital single kid...
Dr. Huang Yaoxuan Reply:
Dear Ms. Tianle, Regarding kidney health, it is recommended to measure your blood pressure daily. If your blood pressure is elevated, please consult a physician for evaluation. Additionally, pay attention to your dietary intake of salt and protein, ensuring it is within appropri...[Read More] Living with a Single Kidney: Health Tips and Life Expectancy Insights
Frequent Bloating and Diarrhea: What Could Be the Cause?
Frequent bloating and diarrhea? In recent months, I have frequently experienced bloating in the lower left abdomen and diarrhea, which improves for a few days only to return again. A few days ago, my urine appeared brownish, but it has not been brown in the last two days, althoug...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Based on your description, it is likely that your symptoms are not caused by the same disease. Blood tests, urine tests, and stool tests may be necessary to determine the underlying conditions. I recommend that you first schedule an appointment with a family medicine clinic for e...[Read More] Frequent Bloating and Diarrhea: What Could Be the Cause?
Do Bubbles in Urine Indicate Proteinuria? Understanding Your Kidney Health
If there is proteinuria, will there be bubbles every time you urinate? Hello, doctor. After my previous health check-up, my urine protein level was reported as (+/-)↑. The doctor mentioned that this value is quite common and advised me not to worry too much unless I wanted to pur...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, the presence of bubbles in urine does not necessarily indicate proteinuria. For instance, when urine is more diluted, it may be harder to see bubbles. If you are still very concerned, you can purchase a urine protein test strip from a medical supply store, which would prov...[Read More] Do Bubbles in Urine Indicate Proteinuria? Understanding Your Kidney Health
Understanding Abnormal Urine Sediment Test Results: What You Need to Know
Abnormal urine sediment examination? Dear Doctor, Hello. I was hospitalized due to gastroenteritis and underwent an abdominal ultrasound. The gastroenterologist mentioned that I have chronic changes in my kidneys (irregular surface). I then scheduled an appointment with a nephro...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, chronic changes in the kidneys usually require accompanying blood tests to assess kidney function, such as BUN and creatinine levels, to check for abnormalities. If the blood tests are normal, observation is typically sufficient. As for urine sediment, it usually does not ...[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Urine Sediment Test Results: What You Need to Know
Understanding Urine Test Results: What Do Your Numbers Mean?
Urine test inquiry? Hello Doctor, I recently had a physical examination and I don't quite understand the following test results, so I would like to ask you: 1. Test Name: Creatinine (CRE) Result: 203.1 mg/dL 2. Microalbumin (Immunoturbidimetric Method) Result: 203.1 mg/dL...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, these three values should be from a urinalysis, right? The presence of these three values suggests that you may have had proteinuria previously. The normal ranges for these values can vary depending on the testing methods used by different hospitals, so your report should ...[Read More] Understanding Urine Test Results: What Do Your Numbers Mean?