CIN, Obstetrics and Gynecology FAQ - Page 24

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Understanding Pelvic Inflammatory Disease: Symptoms and Treatment Insights

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) 1. Recently, I was diagnosed with pelvic inflammatory disease and have been taking antibiotics for three weeks. I still experience some clear, milky discharge, and the lower abdominal pain is intermittent rather than constant. Should I continue t...


Dr. Lin Manying Reply:
Hello, Little Pig: Pelvic inflammatory disease can sometimes progress to a chronic state, but if the discharge is clear and milky, it seems to be normal. Is there any other reason for the lower abdominal pain? Further monitoring is recommended. Regarding chest pain, sometimes tak...

[Read More] Understanding Pelvic Inflammatory Disease: Symptoms and Treatment Insights


Effects of Citrus Fruits on Emergency Contraceptive Pills: What You Need to Know

The impact of citrus fruits on oral contraceptives? I would like to ask the doctor: I have seen some people say that taking emergency contraceptive pills should not be accompanied by citrus fruits and beverages. 1. Yesterday, I accidentally drank a citrus beverage during a gath...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the following medications may interact with oral contraceptives: 1. Antibiotics (Penicillin, Cephalosporins, Erythromycin, Sulfonamides, Bactrim, Chloramphenicol, Doxycycline) can reduce the effectiveness of oral contraceptives. When taking these medications, alternative...

[Read More] Effects of Citrus Fruits on Emergency Contraceptive Pills: What You Need to Know


Am I Pregnant? Understanding Symptoms and Timing After Intercourse

Am I pregnant? On July 17, I had sexual intercourse once, and the next day was my ovulation period. The condom did not break. On July 18, I noticed slight bleeding in my discharge, and I have been experiencing dry heaving and dizziness. On July 27, I felt pain in my lower abdomen...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the failure rate of using condoms for contraception is over 5%, which is less reliable compared to other methods. It is recommended to check for pregnancy if your period is more than a week late. Thank you! Wishing you peace and health. Dr. Chang

[Read More] Am I Pregnant? Understanding Symptoms and Timing After Intercourse


Understanding and Managing Itching in the Genital Area for Diabetic Patients

Genital itching Hello Doctor: I have been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes for four years and have no sexual experience. Recently, I have been experiencing frequent itching in my private area, especially at work, which makes it awkward to scratch in public. I often squeeze my legs ...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, it is recommended to see a gynecologist for an examination. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Understanding and Managing Itching in the Genital Area for Diabetic Patients


Understanding Herpes and Abnormal Pap Smear: Key Health Concerns

My boyfriend has simplex herpes? Medical History: 1. I have undergone three abortions (in the years 2014, 2019, and 2023). 2. I had an abortion in early May, and in mid-July, I received a call about abnormal results from my Pap smear (I had sexual intercourse the day before the s...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, abortion and sexual activity are unrelated to Pap smear tests. The results of the Pap smear should be discussed with your physician. Herpes is also unrelated to the Pap smear. You can first undergo a HPV test; if the result is negative, you can then receive the vaccine. Yo...

[Read More] Understanding Herpes and Abnormal Pap Smear: Key Health Concerns


Understanding Abnormal Pap Smear Results After Abortion and Sexual Health Concerns

May abortion. Abnormal Pap smear in July. Issues related to vaccines? Hello Doctor, I apologize for having multiple questions at once. Medical History: 1. I have had three abortions (in 2014, 2019, and 2023). 2. I had an abortion in early May, and in mid-July, I received a no...


Dr. Chen Zhiyu Reply:
Precautions before a Pap smear: 1. Avoid sexual intercourse the night before. 2. Do not schedule during your menstrual period. 3. Do not use vaginal suppositories. 4. Avoid douching. 5. Refrain from taking a bath in a tub. An abnormal result from a Pap smear does not necessarily ...

[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Pap Smear Results After Abortion and Sexual Health Concerns


Post-Cesarean Pain and Unusual Bleeding: When to Seek Medical Advice

Abdominal incision pain with vaginal bleeding? It has been eleven months since my cesarean section, and I am experiencing pain at the incision site. Occasionally, I notice dark red, sticky blood coming from my vaginal area, rather than a watery discharge. The pain is not constant...


Dr. Chen Zhiyu Reply:
It is recommended to visit the obstetrics and gynecology outpatient clinic for evaluation. Thank you.

[Read More] Post-Cesarean Pain and Unusual Bleeding: When to Seek Medical Advice


Understanding Brown Discharge: Pregnancy or Ovulation Bleeding?

Brown discharge On June 30, the first day of the last menstrual period was noted. On July 13, sexual intercourse occurred with condom protection. On July 16, brown discharge began. By July 26, the amount of discharge decreased, but brown discharge was still present when using a t...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, it could be ovulatory bleeding; just observe it. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Understanding Brown Discharge: Pregnancy or Ovulation Bleeding?


Does Amoxicillin Affect the Efficacy of Emergency Contraceptive Pills?

Will amoxicillin affect the efficacy of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP)? Hello Doctor, I had my wisdom tooth extracted on July 10th while I was taking the previous pack of medication for 18 days. The doctor prescribed me amoxicillin, which I took until July 15th. My menstrual per...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the following medications may interact with oral contraceptives: 1. Antibiotics (Penicillin, Cephalosporins, Erythromycin, Sulfonamides, Bactrim, Chloramphenicol, Doxycycline) can reduce the effectiveness of oral contraceptives. When taking these medications, alternative...

[Read More] Does Amoxicillin Affect the Efficacy of Emergency Contraceptive Pills?


Understanding Pregnancy Tests: Delayed Period and Negative Results Explained

Pregnancy test question + missed period? Hello Doctor, I would like to ask: ▪️ I had sexual intercourse on June 21 and July 7, both times using condoms. ▪️ My last menstrual period ended on June 11, and I have not had my period for 39 days as of July 20. I have gastrointestinal i...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the failure rate of contraception using condoms throughout the entire process is over 5%, which makes it less reliable compared to other methods. The situation mentioned is unlikely to affect the test results, so it is recommended that if your period does not arrive, it is...

[Read More] Understanding Pregnancy Tests: Delayed Period and Negative Results Explained


Post-Menstrual Bleeding: Causes and When to Seek Medical Attention

Bleeding after the normal menstrual period? Hello, Director Cao. I apologize for bothering you, but I would like to ask for your advice. My girlfriend is currently in mainland China and it's inconvenient for her to ask directly, so I'm asking on her behalf. She has been...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, you can just observe and do not need to seek immediate medical attention. Just take the next pack of contraceptive pills on July 27. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Post-Menstrual Bleeding: Causes and When to Seek Medical Attention


Understanding Early Menstruation: Causes and When to Seek Help

Early menstruation? In May, my menstrual period did not arrive, so I went to see a doctor and took medication. My period ended from June 25 to June 30, and I started experiencing light ovulation bleeding from July 8. This light bleeding continued until July 17, but starting from ...


Dr. Chen Zhiyu Reply:
Further observation is recommended. If there is any abnormal bleeding outside of the menstrual period, it is advised to seek medical evaluation. Thank you.

[Read More] Understanding Early Menstruation: Causes and When to Seek Help


Understanding Drug Interactions in Obstetrics: Safety of Ergotamine with Other Medications

Drug interactions The doctor prescribed the following medications for a cold: Sauscon, Norsecon, Erythromycin, Mucosolvon, Diprophyllin, Cetirizine, and a licorice cough syrup. I found information that ergotamine should not be taken with cardiovascular medications. 1) Can I con...


Dr. Huang Yuande Reply:
1. A small amount of licorice cough syrup is acceptable. 2. Correct, if the dosage is low, it is possible to discontinue the use of vasoconstrictors.

[Read More] Understanding Drug Interactions in Obstetrics: Safety of Ergotamine with Other Medications


Safety of C-Class Medications During Early Pregnancy: What Moms Should Know

Medications during pregnancy I am currently 10 weeks pregnant and started experiencing severe morning sickness at week 6. I visited my obstetrician and was prescribed medication, including Gascon, Primperan, and Bendol. I just found out that Gascon is classified as a Category C d...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, Gascon is just a stomach medication and should be quite safe. If you have any concerns, it's best not to take it. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Safety of C-Class Medications During Early Pregnancy: What Moms Should Know


Do Cold Medications Affect Birth Control Pills? Your Questions Answered

Will it have an impact? Hello, Doctor. I would like to ask a few questions. I have been taking the oral contraceptive pill (Yueji) and today I am about to take my 21st pill. Recently, I had a cold and initially took Taisho cold medicine, then later saw a doctor and took the medic...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Generally, medications do not affect the effectiveness of birth control. It is important to take the pills around the same time each day. The period during which you stop taking the pills is considered a safe period. If you are taking birth control pills, you should not need to u...

[Read More] Do Cold Medications Affect Birth Control Pills? Your Questions Answered


Addressing Abnormal Vaginal Discharge After Pap Smear: What to Do?

Questions related to Pap smear testing? Hello, doctor. I am due for my annual Pap smear, but since I had my last Pap test last year, I have been experiencing yellow-green vaginal discharge (despite taking numerous antibiotics, suppositories, and probiotics) with no improvement. T...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, usually treatment focuses on symptoms. Please undergo a gynecological examination and treatment. It is advisable to wear cotton underwear and avoid using sanitary pads. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Addressing Abnormal Vaginal Discharge After Pap Smear: What to Do?


Could I Be Pregnant? Understanding Risks After Protected Intercourse

Will this lead to pregnancy? Hello Dr. Tsao, my girlfriend and I had intercourse on July 13th, and we used a condom throughout the entire act. However, after finishing, I touched my genitals and then touched her lower body (there was some penetration). Afterward, I checked the co...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, the probability of pregnancy should be low; observation is sufficient. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Could I Be Pregnant? Understanding Risks After Protected Intercourse


Should I Continue Taking Xin Na After Unexpected Bleeding?

If there is a red discoloration in the middle of the Xinna tablet, should I continue taking the medication or consult a doctor? Hello, Doctor. I started taking the medication Xinna for menstrual regulation in February this year. After three months, I was informed that I was exper...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, please monitor for similar symptoms next month after finishing the medication. If the symptoms persist, it may be necessary to change the medication. The feeling of bloating is likely due to the medication. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Should I Continue Taking Xin Na After Unexpected Bleeding?


Can Ergot Alkaloids Interact with Antihistamines After Medical Abortion?

Medication for medical abortion? On July 17, I took RU486, and on July 19, I took the second dose. On the night of July 19, I expelled the gestational sac and a large structure that should be the embryo. On July 19, I can start taking ergometrine to promote uterine contractions a...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, it generally does not have an impact. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Can Ergot Alkaloids Interact with Antihistamines After Medical Abortion?


Managing Severe Headaches After Ectopic Surgery: Tips for Relief

Anemia-related headache prevents lying down? After undergoing ectopic uterine surgery, I have been taking medication for endometriosis since May and have not had my period. Starting from June 27, I began to experience bleeding, which is as heavy as the first day of my menstrual c...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, it seems that your condition has not improved after the surgery. I recommend visiting a major hospital for further examination and treatment. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Managing Severe Headaches After Ectopic Surgery: Tips for Relief


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