Could You Be Pregnant? Understanding Symptoms and Delays
Are you pregnant? Hello doctor, my girlfriend took the emergency contraceptive pill at the beginning of March. Her period started on March 23 and she had sexual intercourse on March 26 (while still menstruating). Then, she had intercourse again on April 1. On April 4, she experie...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, it is possible that this is ovulatory bleeding, and the chances of pregnancy are likely low. Wait another week, and if menstruation does not occur, it is advisable to see a gynecologist. Wishing you good health.[Read More] Could You Be Pregnant? Understanding Symptoms and Delays
Understanding Abnormal Pap Smear Results After HPV Vaccination
Abnormal Pap smear? I just received my second dose of the HPV vaccine, and last week I got the results of my Pap smear, which came back abnormal. I'm waiting for my third dose of the vaccine and then I received this news. I want to know why this could happen. I thought the v...
Dr. Wu Xianghui Reply:
It is recommended to bring the "Pap smear report" to the obstetrics and gynecology consultation.[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Pap Smear Results After HPV Vaccination
Understanding Lower Abdominal Pain and Bleeding: What You Need to Know
Lower abdominal bloating and pain? I have been experiencing lower abdominal bloating and pain for two days, along with uterine bleeding. I have taken painkillers, but there has been no improvement. The bloating and pain come in waves, and I also have diarrhea and poor appetite. W...
Dr. Wu Xianghui Reply:
1. "Abnormal vaginal bleeding" has numerous causes, including lifestyle habits and stress, age, vaginal infections, benign gynecological conditions, and malignant tumors, among others. Therefore, it is recommended that you visit a professional obstetrician-gynecologist ...[Read More] Understanding Lower Abdominal Pain and Bleeding: What You Need to Know
Do You Need Additional HPV Vaccines After Clearing Infections?
Cervical cancer vaccine Dear Doctor: I was infected with HPV types 11, 16, and 18 in 2021. I received the nine-valent vaccine in 2021 to protect against other types. If I test in 2022 and find that the HPV types 11, 16, and 18 have cleared, do I need to receive the quadrivalent o...
Dr. Wu Xianghui Reply:
There is no relevant research to prove that repeated administration of the same vaccine in a short period of time provides any substantial benefit.[Read More] Do You Need Additional HPV Vaccines After Clearing Infections?
Post-Intercourse Bleeding: When to Seek Medical Advice?
Postcoital bleeding Having intercourse two days after the end of menstruation and then experiencing bleeding again two days later (on the fourth day after menstruation) with a volume similar to days 4 or 5 of a normal period, without abdominal pain, raises some questions. It is a...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, it is possible that the menstrual flow has not completely cleared. Please observe the situation for now. If the same issue persists, it is recommended to consult a gynecologist. Wishing you good health.[Read More] Post-Intercourse Bleeding: When to Seek Medical Advice?
Understanding Emergency Contraception: Risks and Effectiveness After Unprotected Sex
Emergency contraceptive pill Hello doctor, I would like to ask: My girlfriend's last menstrual period ended on April 17. Today, on April 24 in the afternoon, we had sexual intercourse while using a condom, and I did not ejaculate inside; I withdrew and ejaculated outside. Ho...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the effectiveness of emergency contraceptive pills is not 100%, with a failure rate of about 3%. It is recommended to check for pregnancy if your period is more than a week late. Thank you! Wishing you safety and health. Dr. Chang[Read More] Understanding Emergency Contraception: Risks and Effectiveness After Unprotected Sex
Understanding Breakthrough Bleeding After Stopping Birth Control Pills
Discontinuation of contraceptive pills? I would like to ask the doctor because I have been in the habit of taking oral contraceptive pills (21 pills) regularly, but this month after my period started, I forgot to continue taking them due to a car accident. About a week later, I a...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, based on your description, it usually stops within about a week. If the bleeding continues, please consult a gynecologist for evaluation. It is recommended to start the next pack on the first day of your next cycle. Thank you! Wishing you peace and health. Dr. Chang[Read More] Understanding Breakthrough Bleeding After Stopping Birth Control Pills
Understanding Pregnancy Chances: Key Factors and Testing Timing
Probability of Pregnancy Hello, doctor. My menstrual cycle is sometimes irregular and sometimes regular. The dates of my recent menstrual periods are as follows: November 20, 2021; December 20, 2021; January 12, 2022; February 8, 2022; and then March 8, 2022. My last menstrual pe...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, Due to the irregularity of your menstrual cycle recently, your ovulation period may not necessarily occur earlier or on schedule this time. Additionally, the effects of emergency contraception on menstruation can vary; it may not always lead to an earlier or delayed peri...[Read More] Understanding Pregnancy Chances: Key Factors and Testing Timing
Understanding Pelvic Pain After Menopause: Causes and Solutions
Lower abdominal issues? Hello Doctor: Several years ago, I began experiencing lower abdominal pain during my monthly ovulation, which extended to a feeling of heaviness in the rectal area. After a gynecological examination, I was diagnosed with adenomyosis. Since I was in my 50s ...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the reason for abdominal pain can be quite varied, making it difficult to diagnose based on your description. I recommend consulting a gynecologist to evaluate for adenomyosis or any changes in the pelvis. Additionally, you may want to see a gastroenterologist or a colorec...[Read More] Understanding Pelvic Pain After Menopause: Causes and Solutions
Understanding Unwanted Hair Growth: Causes and Solutions for Women
Increased hair growth in the genital area and other regions? Last August and September, I noticed that the hair on my areolas had become longer and thicker. By October, I observed a significant increase in hair on my calves, armpits, and pubic area (the hair became coarser and th...
Dr. Lin Xinwang Reply:
Hello: It is recommended to continue follow-up with the original obstetrics and gynecology department and the endocrinology department for metabolic disorders, along with necessary examinations and appropriate treatment.[Read More] Understanding Unwanted Hair Growth: Causes and Solutions for Women
Can I Get Pregnant After IUD Insertion During Ovulation?
Using an intrauterine device (IUD) during ovulation and having intercourse? I had an intrauterine device (IUD) inserted on March 7, which was the fourth day of my menstrual period. The doctor mentioned that it would take about a week to achieve effective contraception. On March 2...
Dr. Cai Yonglong Reply:
The effectiveness of birth control pills is 99%, meaning they are highly effective in preventing pregnancy. However, if your period is overdue, you should still visit a gynecologist.[Read More] Can I Get Pregnant After IUD Insertion During Ovulation?
Understanding Yellowish Discharge: When to Seek Medical Advice
The secretion is light yellow? Hello doctor, I would like to ask about an issue. On March 6-7, after having sexual intercourse with my husband, I started experiencing itching the next day. There were no abnormal endocrine symptoms, so I did not seek medical attention. However, th...
Dr. Cai Yonglong Reply:
1. Yellowish-white discharge indicates vaginal inflammation, and a urinary tract infection (UTI) may also be present; the use of suppositories and medication is necessary. 2. If the Pap smear results are mildly abnormal, follow-up or a small biopsy should be performed. 3. Unless ...[Read More] Understanding Yellowish Discharge: When to Seek Medical Advice
Understanding Irregular Menstrual Cycles and Pregnancy Chances
Menstrual issues Hello, doctor. I have irregular menstrual cycles, with my last period on February 25 (a 75-day cycle). Today (April 19), I am experiencing lower abdominal pain. I had unprotected intercourse on March 12 and from April 15 to April 17. Could this be premenstrual sy...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the questioner: Due to the irregularity of your recent menstrual cycle, this ovulation period may not necessarily occur earlier or on schedule. Additionally, the failure rate of condom use for contraception is over 5%, making it less reliable compared to other methods. It ...[Read More] Understanding Irregular Menstrual Cycles and Pregnancy Chances
Impact of Stress and Self-Harm on Early Pregnancy Health
In the early stages of pregnancy, arguing and hitting one's own abdomen? Hello doctor, I have some concerns that I'm hesitant to discuss directly with a physician. Recently, I've been experiencing some unusual reactions that feel similar to pregnancy, but I haven&#...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, based on your description, it is difficult to make a determination. If you experience any bleeding, abdominal pain, or other symptoms, it is advisable to seek medical attention from a physician. Thank you! Wishing you safety and good health. Dr. Chang.[Read More] Impact of Stress and Self-Harm on Early Pregnancy Health
Impact of Stress and Self-Harm on Early Pregnancy Health
In the early stages of pregnancy, arguing and hitting one's own abdomen? Hello doctor, I have some concerns that I'm hesitant to discuss directly with a physician. Recently, I've been experiencing some unusual reactions that feel similar to pregnancy, but I haven&#...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, based on your description, it is difficult to make a determination. If you experience bleeding, abdominal pain, or any other symptoms, it is advisable to seek medical attention from a physician. Thank you! Wishing you safety and good health. Dr. Zhang[Read More] Impact of Stress and Self-Harm on Early Pregnancy Health
Increased Discharge During Breastfeeding: Is It Normal or a Concern?
Increased secretion during lactation? Hello Doctor: I have been exclusively breastfeeding for 10 months since giving birth. However, starting last week, I have noticed an increase in discharge that is clear to slightly white in color, occasionally light yellow-green, and sometime...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, based on your description of symptoms, it is likely that you are experiencing the phenomenon of ovarian hormone recovery postpartum. It is recommended to maintain cleanliness and dryness in the perineal area, avoid tight-fitting clothing, ensure adequate sleep, consume a l...[Read More] Increased Discharge During Breastfeeding: Is It Normal or a Concern?
Understanding Hormonal Imbalances in Women: Causes and Solutions
Female hormones Hello Doctor: Last year, I had sexual intercourse with my girlfriend and accidentally took emergency contraception twice within a 30-60 day interval (she had her period after both times). I am unsure if this is the reason for her subsequent amenorrhea. Due to this...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, it should not be related to taking emergency contraceptive pills. You should get a blood test to check hormone levels for any issues. Discomfort during sexual activity is more common in older adults and less so in younger individuals, with most cases being psychological fa...[Read More] Understanding Hormonal Imbalances in Women: Causes and Solutions
Understanding Changes in Menstrual Flow: When to Seek Medical Advice
Decreased menstrual flow? In the past, my menstrual flow was very heavy on the first and second days, often saturating the entire pad and filling the toilet bowl with blood and dark clots. It seems like it wasn't this heavy before, but I can't remember exactly. However,...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the factors that may affect the menstrual blood volume in women include hormonal imbalances, emotions, diet, age, and others. It is recommended that if the symptoms persist, it would be best to consult a physician for further evaluation. Thank you! Wishing you peace and he...[Read More] Understanding Changes in Menstrual Flow: When to Seek Medical Advice
Does Taking Antibiotics Affect the Effectiveness of Birth Control Pills?
Taking antibiotics while on pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for contraception (such as Ella)? Hello, doctor! I have been taking the emergency contraceptive pill (Yueji) for two boxes and 13 tablets. Due to a case of tonsillitis, I am also taking medications prescribed by my docto...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the following medications may interact with oral contraceptives: 1. Antibiotics (Penicillin, Cephalosporins, Erythromycin, Sulfonamides, Bactrim, Chloramphenicol, Doxycycline) can reduce the effectiveness of oral contraceptives. When taking these medications, alternative...[Read More] Does Taking Antibiotics Affect the Effectiveness of Birth Control Pills?
Understanding a 2-Day Menstrual Delay: Pregnancy or Normal Variation?
Menstruation is delayed by 2 days? My menstrual cycle has always been regular, but this month it is two days late. Last week (April 10), I used protection. Last month, on the second day of my period (March 20), the condom broke. My period was expected on April 15, and on April 16...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the failure rate of correctly using condoms is still around 5%. For those who engage in frequent sexual activity, it is not recommended to rely solely on condoms for contraception. Additionally, it is not possible to determine pregnancy based on subjective symptoms alone. ...[Read More] Understanding a 2-Day Menstrual Delay: Pregnancy or Normal Variation?