Can Women in Their 20s and 40s Get the Cervical Cancer Vaccine?
Cervical cancer Hello, doctor. I have a question. My girlfriend is 26 years old; can she still receive the HPV vaccine for cervical cancer prevention? Also, my mother is 49 years old; is she eligible for the vaccine as well? I don't have any channels to inquire about this. C...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the recommended age for receiving the cervical cancer vaccine is between 9 and 26 years old. However, this age range is expected to change, as individuals over 45 years old, and even males, may also be included in the recommendation. The preventive effects may vary slightl...[Read More] Can Women in Their 20s and 40s Get the Cervical Cancer Vaccine?
Essential Pre-Pregnancy Tips for a Healthy Baby: A Guide
Could you please provide more context or specify your question regarding pregnancy? Doctor, sorry to bother you: I have never received the cervical cancer vaccine, have not engaged in sexual intercourse, and have some physical disabilities, which also exist in my family (in diffe...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the cervical cancer vaccine can be administered to females before they become sexually active, as its purpose is to prevent infection and diseases caused by human papillomavirus (HPV), rather than to treat infections after they occur. Congenital physical defects may result...[Read More] Essential Pre-Pregnancy Tips for a Healthy Baby: A Guide
Does Vaginal Itching Increase the Risk of Cervical Cancer?
Cervical cancer? Hello Dr. Chang, I would like to ask if persistent itching in the genital area (I have already seen a gynecologist who advised me not to wear tight clothing, etc.) increases the risk of cervical cancer? Thank you, doctor.
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the questioner: Cervical cancer is related to sexual activity and human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, and there is currently a vaccine available for prevention. Therefore, it is not related to wearing tight pants, so please rest assured. Thank you! Wishing you peace and ...[Read More] Does Vaginal Itching Increase the Risk of Cervical Cancer?
Understanding Gynecological Exams: What to Expect and How to Prepare
Gynecological examination Hello, doctor. I received a notice from the health bureau regarding a Pap smear and HPV test. How should I prepare for the examination? I have a follow-up appointment at Changhua Hospital on Wednesday morning. Should I go through with the tests or not? W...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the questioner: If a woman has no sexual experience, there is no need for a Pap smear. After becoming sexually active, it is recommended to have one annually, which usually takes only 2-6 minutes to complete, causing only slight anxiety and discomfort, with most results be...[Read More] Understanding Gynecological Exams: What to Expect and How to Prepare
Understanding Cervical Erosion and Abnormal Bleeding: Treatment Options
Cervical erosion vs. abnormal bleeding Is there a treatment for painful and bleeding during sexual intercourse? I've seen many doctors with different opinions, and nothing has improved. Some say it's cervical erosion; can it be treated with electrocautery? Will it heal?...
Dr. Dong Yuhong Reply:
Hello: Given your situation, I would recommend seeking care at a large hospital's obstetrics and gynecology department or choosing a gynecologist you trust. It would be better to establish a consistent relationship with the same physician over a period of time, as it is advi...[Read More] Understanding Cervical Erosion and Abnormal Bleeding: Treatment Options
Understanding Aldara for Wart Treatment: Health Risks and Long-term Effects
Is Aldara used for treating warts safe for overall health? Hello, Doctor. I have been using ALDARA to treat genital warts for six weeks, and I have a few questions. First, why is this medication not recommended for use beyond four months? Does it pose a burden on the body, and if...
Dr. Zhang Yongxuan Reply:
Aldara, generic name IMIQUIMOD, is used to treat external genital warts in adults. This medication should not be used for more than four months, as treatment for warts typically does not require such a prolonged duration. Additionally, since only 0.9% of the drug is excreted in u...[Read More] Understanding Aldara for Wart Treatment: Health Risks and Long-term Effects
Can I Get the Quadrivalent Vaccine After HPV Treatment for CIN?
If you have already been infected with a different type of virus, can you receive the quadrivalent vaccine to protect against other types of the virus? Hello, I would like to ask about my situation. Last year, I had a Pap smear that showed abnormalities, and a biopsy confirmed CI...
Dr. Cai Yonglong Reply:
Dear Dr. Tsai Yong-Lung of the Tainan Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Vaccines are preventive measures, and there are four situations in which the cervical cancer vaccine should not be administered: (1) It should not be given during pregnancy (it can be admin...[Read More] Can I Get the Quadrivalent Vaccine After HPV Treatment for CIN?
Timing for Pap Smear After Quadrivalent HPV Vaccine: Expert Insights
Quadrivalent cervical cancer vaccine Hello Dr. Chen, I hope you don't mind me asking you a question. My question is as follows: My wife is scheduled to receive her third dose of the quadrivalent HPV vaccine this July, and she will turn 30 this year. Dr. Chen, how long after ...
Dr. Chen Xuhui Reply:
Dr. Chen replied that the Pap smear does not test for human papillomavirus (HPV) antibodies, so there is no time limit for receiving the vaccine. The goal of vaccination is to generate antibodies that can reduce the incidence of cervical cancer over the following decades. Current...[Read More] Timing for Pap Smear After Quadrivalent HPV Vaccine: Expert Insights
What to Do If Diagnosed with CIN 1: Understanding Treatment Options and Concerns
What should be done for CIN 1? My cervical biopsy results showed CIN 1, and I underwent laser treatment. However, after three months, my Pap smear results were abnormal again, and I am very scared. Does this mean it cannot be cured? If I keep having biopsies and laser treatments,...
Dr. Chen Changfu Reply:
According to research reports, cervical cancer is closely related to high-risk types of Human Papillomavirus (HPV), such as HPV type 16 and HPV type 18. It should not be classified as a malignant virus. A cervical biopsy showing CIN 1 indicates mild dysplasia of cervical cells, w...[Read More] What to Do If Diagnosed with CIN 1: Understanding Treatment Options and Concerns
Can Cervical Cancer Be Transmitted Through Intimacy?
Cervical issues If my husband's affair partner has cervical cancer, will I be at risk of transmission if I stay with my husband?
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, Cool Mom: Currently, it is theorized that cervical cancer is caused by the transmission of human papillomavirus (HPV), primarily through sexual intercourse, along with individual factors and environmental influences. Therefore, based on your description, it is advisable to...[Read More] Can Cervical Cancer Be Transmitted Through Intimacy?
Can You Get the Second Dose of HPV Vaccine Early?
Cervical cancer vaccine Hello Dr. Chen, First of all, thank you for taking the time to respond to this inquiry. My question is: My wife received the first dose of the quadrivalent HPV vaccine approximately five and a half months ago. Can she receive the second dose one week ear...
Dr. Chen Xuhui Reply:
The quadrivalent vaccine should be administered in three doses, spaced one month apart, rather than six months apart. It is recommended to consult with a hospital to determine when to receive the third dose. If the third dose of the quadrivalent vaccine is typically given at six ...[Read More] Can You Get the Second Dose of HPV Vaccine Early?
Understanding Pap Smears: Do Same-Sex Couples Need Them?
Pap smear examination Engaging in sexual activity does not necessarily require penetration; other forms of sexual contact can also be considered sexual behavior. For lesbian couples, it is still important to undergo routine gynecological examinations, including Pap smears, as par...
Dr. Chen Changfu Reply:
Although lesbian women are not considered a high-risk group for human papillomavirus (HPV), due to the variations in individual sexual practices within the lesbian community, it is still recommended to undergo regular cervical cytology screening.[Read More] Understanding Pap Smears: Do Same-Sex Couples Need Them?
Can I Get the HPV Vaccine During My Period? Common Concerns Answered
I would like to ask the doctor a few questions? Hello Doctor: I would like to ask you about my situation. I started receiving the quadrivalent HPV vaccine in July of last year, and I am scheduled to get the third and final dose this January. If I happen to have my period during t...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, Xiaohua: The timing of the cervical cancer vaccine injection does not change due to menstruation, and the effectiveness of the injection schedule will not vary significantly within about a year. Therefore, it is fine to find an appropriate time to administer the vaccine an...[Read More] Can I Get the HPV Vaccine During My Period? Common Concerns Answered
Understanding HPV Transmission Risks in Relationships: Your Questions Answered
Cauliflower infection Hello Doctor, my husband discovered he had genital warts in the anal area in May 2007 (over three years ago). I would like to ask: (1) He has not had a recurrence after electrosurgery, and I have not directly touched the affected area. If I have normal sex...
Dr. Dong Yuhong Reply:
Hello: In the presence of warts, it is recommended to use condoms during sexual intercourse to reduce the risk of infection. Besides sexual activity, contact with unsanitary items or equipment can also lead to infection. Therefore, in addition to monitoring for lesions on the gen...[Read More] Understanding HPV Transmission Risks in Relationships: Your Questions Answered
Where to Get Free HPV Vaccines in Taiwan: A Guide for Women
Administering the HPV vaccine? Which counties and cities offer free HPV vaccinations? If one has to pay out of pocket, what are the typical costs associated with it?
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello: Currently, Kinmen, Matsu, and Taipei County have successively implemented public funding for the free vaccination of adolescent girls or disadvantaged adolescent girls who are registered residents of these counties. Recently, middle school girls from mountainous and offsho...[Read More] Where to Get Free HPV Vaccines in Taiwan: A Guide for Women
Understanding Vaginal Itching: Causes, Risks, and Prevention Tips
Genital issues Hello, Director Zhang: I have been experiencing persistent itching in my genital area, which fluctuates but never completely resolves. Sometimes it improves after applying medication. I have visited several doctors before, and they all said there was nothing wrong ...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello Ms. Hsin-Hsin: 1. Warts that typically appear on the soles of the feet or hands are classified as flat warts, which are caused by a different type of virus than genital warts (condyloma acuminatum), so please rest assured. 2. Herpes viruses can infect various parts of th...[Read More] Understanding Vaginal Itching: Causes, Risks, and Prevention Tips
Understanding Cervical Cancer Vaccines: Coverage and Recommendations
Cervical cancer vaccine Hello: 1. Is the cervical cancer vaccine currently covered by health insurance, or do patients still need to pay some out-of-pocket expenses? 2. Is the cervical cancer vaccine currently recommended for administration? What types of individuals are not suit...
Dr. Dong Yuhong Reply:
Hello: The cervical cancer vaccine (except for certain special programs) still requires out-of-pocket payment. Recommendations for vaccination and some frequently asked questions are available on the Health Bureau's Health 99 website, which can be referenced at the following...[Read More] Understanding Cervical Cancer Vaccines: Coverage and Recommendations
Cervical Pap Smear and Virginity: Common Concerns for Women
Please inquire about the Pap smear test and the issue of the hymen? Hello, I have a few questions: 1) I am currently studying abroad and have not engaged in sexual intercourse. However, the school doctor recommended that women over 30, regardless of sexual activity, should underg...
Dr. Chen Changfu Reply:
1. The hymen may tear and bleed during a Pap smear examination of the cervix, but confirmation requires a clinical evaluation; as long as there is no persistent bleeding, there is no medical necessity to examine the hymen for any lacerations. 2. Medical research has identified ...[Read More] Cervical Pap Smear and Virginity: Common Concerns for Women
Understanding the Schedule for Cervical Cancer Vaccine Injections
Inquire about issues related to cervical cancer vaccine administration? Hello Doctor, on May 22, I paid at a clinic and received the quadrivalent HPV vaccine, along with a vaccination record card. However, I noticed that it states I should receive the second dose on June 22, just...
Dr. Chen Changfu Reply:
Before the cervical cancer vaccine is marketed for clinical injection treatment, it has already undergone human trials to establish recommended dosing regimens aimed at achieving optimal efficacy. It is certainly advisable to complete the cervical cancer vaccination according to ...[Read More] Understanding the Schedule for Cervical Cancer Vaccine Injections
Understanding HPV Testing and Cervical Smear Results: What You Need to Know
HPV (Human Papillomavirus) Testing Last year, I had a Pap smear and an HPV (human papillomavirus) test done simultaneously. The Pap smear showed signs of inflammation, but the HPV test results were normal. Should I seek treatment for the inflammation indicated in the Pap smear? I...
Dr. Dong Yuhong Reply:
Hello: If you are willing to pay out of pocket for an HPV test every year, there shouldn't be too many reasons to oppose it. However, since your Pap smear showed inflammation while the HPV test was normal, following up with Pap smears every six months to a year and HPV testi...[Read More] Understanding HPV Testing and Cervical Smear Results: What You Need to Know