Understanding Unusual Urine Odor Before Menstruation: Causes and Concerns
Urine odor before menstruation? In recent years, my menstrual cycle has been regular, varying by at most ±3 days (29-32 days), and I have experienced minimal menstrual pain, mostly just some discomfort and lower back pain. However, at the end of March this year, I suddenly experi...
Dr. Dong Yuhong Reply:
Hello: There are many causes of dysmenorrhea. After examination, the doctor indicated that the ovaries, uterus, and fallopian tubes are all normal and show no abnormalities (blood tests, ultrasound, and pelvic exams have all been performed), which means that the test results have...[Read More] Understanding Unusual Urine Odor Before Menstruation: Causes and Concerns
Understanding Cervical Inflammation and the Need for Pap Smear Tests
Pap smear for cervical inflammation? Hello Doctor: A while ago, around May 12, I noticed red spots on my vulva and went to see a doctor. The doctor said it was inflammation and prescribed a vaginal suppository for me to use. After a follow-up visit, the doctor recommended a Pap s...
Dr. Li Guanghan Reply:
Women who are sexually active should have a Pap smear annually. If the Pap smear report indicates inflammation, it is recommended to repeat the Pap smear for follow-up three months after treatment. Thank you.[Read More] Understanding Cervical Inflammation and the Need for Pap Smear Tests
Understanding Pap Smears: HPV Concerns and Testing for Women
Pap smear Hello Dr. Lee: Recently, I have developed warts on my labia. Before I noticed them, I had sexual intercourse with my boyfriend, and I am very concerned about the possibility of the virus spreading to my uterus. What kind of tests can I undergo to determine if there is a...
Dr. Dong Yuhong Reply:
Hello: If a gynecological examination reveals warts on the labia, in addition to treating the currently identified lesions, it is also important to check for lesions inside the vagina and on the cervix. Warts are caused by a viral infection, and a viral test can be performed. A P...[Read More] Understanding Pap Smears: HPV Concerns and Testing for Women
Understanding Cervical Cell Changes: Treatment, Monitoring, and Prevention
Cervical cell dysplasia Recently, the clinic physician performed a biopsy on me, and besides inflammation, they found cellular atypia. The physician conducted cryotherapy and prescribed medication. I have been attending follow-up appointments for treatment, but the physician info...
Dr. Li Guanghan Reply:
1. It is recommended that you first determine whether your cervical cell changes are mild, moderate, or severe. 2. If you have mild cervical cell changes and your physician has performed cryotherapy and medication treatment, and advised you to have regular Pap smears, you should...[Read More] Understanding Cervical Cell Changes: Treatment, Monitoring, and Prevention
Understanding Cervical Cell Abnormalities: Symptoms, Concerns, and Next Steps
Uterine cell lesions I had a Pap smear 10 days ago, and the results showed cellular abnormalities. The doctor advised me to undergo a biopsy. My first question is, will the biopsy be painful? Recently, I have been experiencing body aches, especially in my lower back, to the point...
Dr. Dong Yuhong Reply:
Hello, First of all, I want to say that gynecologists are not as scary as you might think. Many people are afraid of visiting a gynecologist, not only due to shyness but also because they fear abnormal examination results. In reality, health issues do not arise from the doctor&...[Read More] Understanding Cervical Cell Abnormalities: Symptoms, Concerns, and Next Steps
Understanding Birth Control Pills: Side Effects and Cancer Risks Explained
Side effects of contraceptive pills? Hello Dr. Dong: I have been taking Yaz for almost two years now, and I usually stop for a month every 3 to 4 months without experiencing significant side effects. I previously asked other doctors, and they said that aside from nausea and vomit...
Dr. Dong Yuhong Reply:
Hello: There are various methods of contraception, with oral contraceptive pills and intrauterine devices (IUDs) being common choices. The most important principle is to choose a method that suits you and to use it correctly. There are many types of contraceptive pills, and detai...[Read More] Understanding Birth Control Pills: Side Effects and Cancer Risks Explained
Medication Safety During Early Pregnancy: What You Need to Know
Medications during pregnancy Hello, doctor. I previously asked about the Pap smear and cryotherapy. I have been taking the following medications: Doxycycline, Mequitazine, Pawagon, and Ketoconazole. During the treatment, I discovered that I am pregnant. My last menstrual period w...
Dr. Zhong Wenzhen Reply:
Hello, thank you for your inquiry. I would like to respond to your question and provide the following suggestions: Doxycycline is a tetracycline antibiotic, Mequitazine is an antihistamine, Panegon is a gastric acid suppressant, and Ketoconazole is an antifungal agent. Personally...[Read More] Medication Safety During Early Pregnancy: What You Need to Know
Understanding Cervical Cytology: What Does Cell Repair Mean?
Pap smear Hello Doctor, I had a Pap smear done in October last year, and the report indicated cellular repair. The doctor advised me to return for a follow-up in six months. I had another Pap smear done six months later, and the report was normal. However, when I had another Pap ...
Dr. Dong Yuhong Reply:
Hello: First of all, I want to thank you for your concern about your health, especially for adhering to your physician's recommendations by returning for regular check-ups alongside your annual Pap smear. The cell repair you mentioned is indicative of an inflammatory state. ...[Read More] Understanding Cervical Cytology: What Does Cell Repair Mean?
Understanding Chronic Cervical Inflammation and Treatment Options
The smear results indicate inflammation? Hello, Doctor. I would like to ask a few questions. I had a Pap smear in November, and the results indicated chronic inflammation. I returned for a follow-up appointment, thinking that medication would suffice. However, during the visit, t...
Dr. Zhong Wenzhen Reply:
Hello, Miss: Thank you for your inquiry. I would like to respond to your questions and provide the following suggestions: Your four questions generally have correct answers. Cervical erosion is another term for cervical ectopy. Cervical ectopy can be difficult to distinguish from...[Read More] Understanding Chronic Cervical Inflammation and Treatment Options
Understanding Abnormal Bleeding After Menstruation: Causes and Guidance
Abnormal bleeding On Sunday, the day after my period ended, my boyfriend and I had intercourse with a condom, and since Tuesday, I've been experiencing abnormal bleeding (mostly a reddish watery discharge). It is now Thursday, and it is still occurring. What could be the cau...
Dr. Yang Wangjun Reply:
Hello: The sites of post-coital bleeding are primarily the hymen, vagina, cervix, and endometrium. (1) Hymen: A hymenal opening that is too small or vigorous sexual activity can cause laceration and bleeding even in non-virgins. (2) Vagina: Similar to the hymen, vigorous sexual a...[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Bleeding After Menstruation: Causes and Guidance
Managing Cervical Cancer: Tips for Health and Infection Prevention
Cervical cancer Hello Dr. Zhong: Over a year ago, I was diagnosed with cervical carcinoma in situ through a Pap smear! I have already undergone a cone biopsy, but I frequently experience inflammation, specifically recurrent Candida infections, almost every 2 to 3 months. What add...
Dr. Zhong Wenzhen Reply:
Hello, thank you for your question. I would like to respond to your inquiry and provide the following advice: The pathology report from the cervical conization can provide you with the likelihood of recurrence for the in situ carcinoma. The chance of recurrence is low, but regula...[Read More] Managing Cervical Cancer: Tips for Health and Infection Prevention
Understanding Endometrial Hyperplasia: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Options
Endometrial hyperplasia Hello, Doctor! In 1996, during a transvaginal ultrasound at a gynecology clinic, my endometrial thickness was measured at 1.998 cm, and during a subsequent ultrasound, it was measured at 2.5 cm. The doctor strongly recommended that I undergo a "menstr...
Dr. Li Guanghan Reply:
Hello, endometrial thickening may be: 1. without pathology. 2. associated with benign conditions (endometrial hyperplasia, polyps, etc.). 3. associated with malignant conditions (endometrial cancer). Your physician's recommendation for a diagnostic dilation and curettage (D&...[Read More] Understanding Endometrial Hyperplasia: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Options
Accuracy Comparison of Traditional and New Pap Smears in Gynecology
The accuracy of traditional Pap smears and the new Bethesda system Pap smears..? Doctor, I have a few questions: 1. What is the accuracy of the traditional Pap smear compared to the new liquid-based Pap smear? 2. If both the traditional Pap smear and the liquid-based Pap smear ar...
Dr. Li Guanghan Reply:
Hello: 1. Both types of Pap smears are tools for cervical cancer screening. The liquid-based Pap smear has a slightly higher detection rate than the traditional Pap smear, but if women undergo regular screenings annually, the traditional Pap smear (which is free once a year for w...[Read More] Accuracy Comparison of Traditional and New Pap Smears in Gynecology
Is the Cervical Cancer Vaccine Beneficial for 19-Year-Olds?
Questions regarding the cervical cancer vaccine? Hello, I am 19 years old and have no sexual experience. Is it beneficial for me to get the cervical cancer vaccine now? Would you recommend getting the cervical cancer vaccine? What are the benefits of the cervical cancer vaccine?
Dr. Chen Changfu Reply:
A 19-year-old female with no sexual experience is a suitable candidate for the cervical cancer vaccine. Completing the three doses of the cervical cancer vaccine can prevent approximately 70% of infections caused by high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) associated with cervical ca...[Read More] Is the Cervical Cancer Vaccine Beneficial for 19-Year-Olds?
Understanding Menstrual Changes and Painful Intercourse: A Guide for Women
Menstruation and Sexual Intercourse 1: The duration of my menstrual period has decreased from 7 days to 5 days, and now it is only 3 days, with a heavier flow on the first day and light spotting on the second and third days. What could be the cause and how can I improve this? 2:...
Dr. Lü Lizheng Reply:
Hello, 1: The duration of my menstrual period has decreased from 7 days to 5 days, and now it lasts only 3 days, with a heavier flow on the first day and light spotting on the second and third days. What could be the cause and how can I improve this? Answer: This may be relate...[Read More] Understanding Menstrual Changes and Painful Intercourse: A Guide for Women
Do You Need an Appointment and Fee for a Pap Smear in Taoyuan?
Pap smear test Do I need to make an appointment and pay a registration fee to get a Pap smear at Taoyuan Hospital since I just turned 30?
Dr. Huang Jianxun Reply:
Dear Mrs. Huang, Hello. The National Health Insurance provides a free cervical smear test once a year for individuals aged 30 and above, and our hospital offers this service as well. If there are no other issues and you only require a "routine cervical smear test," the...[Read More] Do You Need an Appointment and Fee for a Pap Smear in Taoyuan?
Understanding Post-Sexual Bleeding: Causes and When to Seek Help
After intercourse, there is heavy bleeding similar to a menstrual period? At the beginning of June, my menstrual cycle lasted for 7 days, followed by intermittent light bleeding that feels like my period isn't fully clearing out. Sometimes it's red, other times it'...
Dr. Chen Changfu Reply:
I'm sorry, but abnormal vaginal bleeding requires a gynecological examination for an accurate diagnosis. You should see a gynecologist! As long as there is no vaginal bleeding and no vaginal douching or use of tampons, it is appropriate to have a Pap smear done at the gyneco...[Read More] Understanding Post-Sexual Bleeding: Causes and When to Seek Help
Understanding Irregular Periods: When to See a Doctor and Pap Smear Timing
Menstruation Hello, doctor. My period did not come in June; the last one was on May 9. Normally, I have my period every month. However, I also missed a whole month in January this year. I am not pregnant. I saw a doctor in January and took medication. I am wondering if I should s...
Dr. Dai Qihan Reply:
To avoid confusion during interpretation, a Pap smear should be performed after the menstrual period has ended.[Read More] Understanding Irregular Periods: When to See a Doctor and Pap Smear Timing
Can I Take Cranberry Supplements After Pregnancy and Cervical Issues?
Can I take cranberry tablets? Hello Doctor: I was diagnosed with a 5 cm uterine fibroid during my pregnancy. After giving birth, a follow-up examination three months later showed it had shrunk to 3 cm. Additionally, after delivering in mid-February this year, I experienced light ...
Dr. Li Guanghan Reply:
Hello: If your doctor has diagnosed you with cervical erosion, it is important to take your medication as prescribed and to follow up with your doctor regularly. The focus should be on your doctor's recommendations and instructions, rather than on health supplements. Wishing...[Read More] Can I Take Cranberry Supplements After Pregnancy and Cervical Issues?
Do I Still Need Annual Pap Smears After Total Hysterectomy?
Could you please provide the complete content or context regarding "total hysterectomy and..." so that I can assist you with the translation? Hello, I underwent a total hysterectomy, including a complete removal of the cervix, about three to four years ago. I currently ...
Dr. Xu Junzheng Reply:
Even after a total hysterectomy, it is still recommended to undergo Pap smears. If there is a feeling of pressure in the area close to the ovaries, please consult a physician for examination. Thank you![Read More] Do I Still Need Annual Pap Smears After Total Hysterectomy?