Tumor, Obstetrics and Gynecology FAQ

Understanding Chocolate Cysts and Ovarian Cancer in Postmenopausal Women

Chocolate cysts / Ovarian cancer The elder is currently around 59 years old and was hospitalized for abdominal pain about 3-4 years ago, but no cause was identified despite examinations, including a transvaginal ultrasound that showed no abnormalities. Two weeks ago, she returned...

Dr. Cai Yonglong Reply:
Chocolate cysts and ovarian cancer are distinct pathological entities that may occur simultaneously. Changes in body constitution and cellular mutations are primary factors. Symptoms such as swelling, abdominal pain, ascites, or abnormal bleeding may be potential warning signs. U...

Am I Pregnant? Understanding Symptoms and Testing After Unprotected Sex

Is there a possibility of pregnancy? On September 12, I had sexual intercourse with my boyfriend. There was no ejaculation inside, only some friction and a few insertions without a condom. Since that day, I have been experiencing some light bleeding and brown discharge. On Septem...

Dr. Wu Xianghui Reply:
1. For pregnancy concerns, please perform a home pregnancy test or visit a gynecologist for evaluation four weeks after your most recent sexual intercourse. 2. The menstrual cycle can be influenced by various psychological and physiological factors. If your period is more than ...

Understanding Persistent Vaginal Bleeding: Causes and Concerns

Vaginal bleeding Around mid-April, I experienced vaginal bleeding and visited a gynecologist who diagnosed me with a cervical polyp, which was subsequently removed. A Pap smear was performed, and the results were normal. However, after the removal of the polyp, I continued to hav...

Dr. Wu Xianghui Reply:
"Abnormal vaginal bleeding" has many causes, including lifestyle habits, stress, age, vaginal infections, benign gynecological conditions, and malignant tumors, among others. Therefore, it is recommended that you visit a professional obstetrician-gynecologist for examin...

Understanding Abnormal Vaginal Bleeding: Causes and Concerns

Intermenstrual bleeding Hello doctor, my situation is quite complex. I initially had a fever, and after taking antipyretics, I started to feel better after a day. However, I then experienced issues with bowel movements, which led to skin irritation between the anus and vagina (at...

Dr. Wu Xianghui Reply:
"Abnormal vaginal bleeding" has numerous causes, including lifestyle habits, stress, age, vaginal infections, benign gynecological conditions, and malignant tumors, among others. Therefore, it is recommended that you return to a professional obstetrician-gynecologist fo...

Understanding Esophageal Tumor Risks in Newborns and HPV Testing

The probability of infants developing esophageal organ tumors? Hello Dr. Tsao, I would like to inquire about something. I had a natural delivery, but I was informed afterward that I have genital warts. I was really taken aback and didn't understand how the examinations were ...

Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, if you have genital warts and are concerned about your child potentially contracting them in the throat, it's important to note that infants do not receive the vaccine. It is advisable to take your child to a pediatric otolaryngologist if there are any issues. Wishing...

Understanding Ovarian Gas Obstruction and Cancer Risks: Key Insights

Ovarian intestinal obstruction, ovarian cancer? Hello, Doctor. Today I received the health check report from the health examination center, which included a pelvic ultrasound report indicating ovarian intestinal obstruction and a fibroid measuring 1.99 cm x 1 cm. Additionally, th...

Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, the report looks generally fine with no major issues. The chances of early detection for ovarian cancer are typically low. If you are concerned, the only option is to have more frequent check-ups with a gynecologist. Wishing you good health.

Menstrual Cycle or Vaginal Bleeding: Understanding Your Symptoms

Is it menstruation or vaginal bleeding? Hello, doctor. I would like to ask about my menstrual cycle. My last period was from July 23 to July 31, and my current cycle started on August 19. The menstrual flow was slightly pink, similar to the usual amount I experience on the first ...

Understanding Pregnancy Chances: Your Questions Answered on Ovulation and Testing

Probability of Pregnancy Hello Doctor: I am currently trying to conceive and have been taking ovulation medication since June. I did not get pregnant in June. My period started on July 23, and I began taking the ovulation medication on the fifth day of my cycle. I had intercourse...

Dr. Wu Xianghui Reply:
1. "Abnormal vaginal bleeding" has numerous causes, including lifestyle habits, stress, age, vaginal infections, benign gynecological conditions, and malignant tumors, among others. Therefore, it is recommended that you visit a professional obstetrician-gynecologist for...

Understanding Uterine Fibroids: Growth Rate, Risks, and Surgical Options

Uterine fibroids Hello, doctor. In April of this year, an abdominal ultrasound at the gynecology clinic revealed that one of my uterine fibroids has grown to 8.8 cm (it can be felt with light pressure on the lower abdomen). Two years ago, it was only 5 or 6 cm in size. I also hav...

Dr. Chen Zhiyu Reply:
Regarding your concerns, here is a summary of the response: It is evident that this tumor is growing rapidly and consuming blood. The determination of whether it is benign or malignant can only be confirmed through surgical biopsy of the tumor; other methods are merely speculativ...

Understanding Brown Discharge: Pregnancy or Pre-Menstrual Symptoms?

Cervical mucus before menstruation? Hello, doctor. I would like to ask about my situation. My menstrual period started on July 11 and ended on July 16 (but I continued to experience breast tenderness). On July 19, I had intercourse with a condom, and it did not break. On July 30,...

Dr. Wu Xianghui Reply:
1. For pregnancy concerns, please take a home pregnancy test or visit a gynecologist for examination and evaluation four weeks after your most recent sexual intercourse. 2. There are many causes of "abnormal vaginal bleeding," including lifestyle habits, stress, age, ...

Implantation Bleeding: Signs, Symptoms, and What to Expect

Implantation bleeding? The menstrual cycle is 31 days long, with each period lasting 7 days. Four days after the last menstrual period, I had unprotected intercourse with my boyfriend. Two weeks later, I noticed slight bleeding during masturbation. Could this be implantation blee...

Dr. Wu Xianghui Reply:
1. For pregnancy concerns, please perform a home pregnancy test or visit a gynecologist for examination and evaluation four weeks after your most recent sexual intercourse. 2. There are many causes of "abnormal vaginal bleeding," including lifestyle habits, stress, ag...

Does Taking Menstrual Induction Pills Cause Heavier Periods?

Do menstrual induction medications cause heavier menstrual flow? Hello Doctor, I visited the clinic on July 20, 2021, to check for polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) due to not having my menstrual period for three months. I also took medication to induce menstruation (Provera table...

Dr. Wu Xianghui Reply:
1. No. 2. "Abnormal vaginal bleeding" has many causes, including lifestyle habits and stress, age, vaginal infections, benign gynecological conditions, and malignant tumors, among others. Therefore, it is recommended that you visit a professional obstetrician-gynecologi...

Understanding Ovarian Cysts: Symptoms, Treatment, and Lifestyle Tips

Ovarian cyst On June 9th, I experienced some discomfort and a feeling of bloating in my lower left abdomen, along with discomfort while urinating. An ultrasound revealed a cyst on my left ovary measuring less than 2 centimeters. Initially, I was unaware that this issue could caus...

Dr. Huang Yuande Reply:
Generally, a small tumor of 2 centimeters is not likely to cause pain, so it may be necessary to investigate the underlying cause. It could possibly be an endometriotic lesion, so if symptoms persist, medical attention should still be sought.

Understanding Brown Discharge on the First Day of Your Period: What It Means

Brown discharge on the first day of menstruation? Hello, doctor. Yesterday was the first day of my menstrual period, and when I went to the bathroom, I noticed a little bit of pink when I wiped, so I used a sanitary pad. However, when I got home, I found that there was brown disc...

Understanding Abnormal Bleeding: When to Seek Medical Advice

Abnormal bleeding Hello! A few days ago, I experienced a little bit of bleeding, but it coincided with the time my menstrual period was due. It was only a small amount of blood mixed with increased discharge, and it completely stopped after about three days. I am currently breast...

Dr. Wu Xianghui Reply:
"Abnormal vaginal bleeding" has many causes, including lifestyle habits and stress, age, vaginal infections, benign gynecological conditions, and malignant tumors, among others. Therefore, it is recommended that you visit a professional obstetrician-gynecologist for exa...

Understanding Prolonged Menstrual Bleeding: Causes and Solutions

Menstrual issues Doctor, I would like to ask why my menstrual period, which started on June 6, has not ended as of today, July 7. I still see blood when I wipe after urinating, although it's not a lot. Why is this happening? I had an ultrasound at the hospital in April, and ...

Dr. Chen Zhiyu Reply:
Regarding your concerns, the response is as follows: The ultrasound examination showed no issues, which means that no tumors or other abnormalities affecting menstrual flow were found structurally. However, this does not rule out potential functional disorders. It is advisable to...

Understanding Prolactin Levels: Concerns and Insights for Women

Prolactin Hello, doctor. I have been taking oral contraceptives for four months, and I noticed that after taking the fifth pill of the fourth pack, I expressed a white, somewhat transparent fluid from my left breast when I squeezed it. I have a habit of self-examining my breasts....

Dr. Cai Yonglong Reply:
1. PRL: 36 indicates mild hyperprolactinemia, which can be monitored with medication. 2. If there are cysts or tumors, mammography and ultrasound examinations should be performed; please visit an obstetrics and gynecology or breast surgery clinic.

Understanding Ovarian Cysts: Monitoring and Management for Women's Health

Ovarian cystadenoma Hello Doctor, during my health check-up last May, a cyst was found on my left ovary. After three months, I visited the gynecology department and it measured 4.2 cm. I have been getting blood tests done, and all tumor markers were normal. I continued to have va...

Dr. Huang Yuande Reply:
In general, a 4.2 cm ovarian cyst is mostly benign and can be monitored with regular follow-ups. There may be some variation in measurements, but your numbers are approximately the same, indicating that it has not grown. Therefore, regular monitoring is sufficient. If you experie...

Understanding Perineal Growths: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

A protruding lump in the perineal area... has been a concern for several years. :( Hello Doctor, I have had sexual intercourse, have never given birth, and have mild hemorrhoids with frequent constipation. Due to my job, I often sit for long periods and have irregular sleep patte...

Dr. Huang Yuande Reply:
1. Having a photo would be helpful for making a diagnosis; it could be a polyp, wart, or tumor, and a physician's examination is necessary for proper assessment. 2. Rectal bleeding is likely caused by different factors than vaginal bleeding, unless it is due to a fistula or ...

Understanding Perineal Bumps: Causes, Concerns, and What to Do Next

A protruding lump in the perineal area... has been a source of confusion for several years. :( Hello Doctor, I have had sexual intercourse and have never given birth. I have mild hemorrhoids and often suffer from constipation due to my job, which requires long periods of sitting ...

Dr. Huang Yuande Reply:
1. It would be helpful to have a photo for a more accurate diagnosis; it could be a polyp, wart, or tumor, and a physician's examination is necessary for proper assessment. 2. Rectal bleeding is likely caused by different factors than vaginal bleeding, unless it is due to a ...

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