Understanding Watery Stool in Infants: When to Seek Help
Watery stool? My son is currently four months old, but his stools have been quite watery (similar to a milkshake) and when there's a large amount, the stool still moves when I lift the diaper. He has bowel movements about 1-2 times a day, and sometimes when he passes gas, he...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
The stool appears to have excessive water content. The ingredients of other brands of infant formula are quite similar, so switching brands may not be very meaningful. It is recommended to try a hypoallergenic hydrolyzed protein infant formula.[Read More] Understanding Watery Stool in Infants: When to Seek Help
Understanding Single Atrium and Ventricle in Congenital Heart Disease
Congenital heart disease, single atrium, single ventricle? Congenital heart disease, specifically single atrium and single ventricle conditions, can be treated. There are successful case histories of treatment for these conditions. Surgical interventions, such as the Fontan proce...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
This is a rather rare complex cyanotic heart disease, and the difficulty of the surgery is very high. The success rate, of course, also depends on other associated factors, such as the size of the defect, the spatial relationship between the atrioventricular structures, and the d...[Read More] Understanding Single Atrium and Ventricle in Congenital Heart Disease
Managing Diarrhea and Rashes in One-Year-Old Babies
The baby has loose stools? Dear Doctor: My baby is one year old and has had diarrhea with loose stools for almost two weeks. It seems that there hasn't been any improvement after seeing a doctor, and there are also some rashes on the skin. What would be the best way to handl...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
Diarrhea is defined as having loose, watery stools. If diarrhea persists for more than two weeks, it is classified as chronic gastroenteritis. In addition to antidiarrheal medications, dietary management is necessary (avoiding greasy foods, vegetables, fruits, sweets, and dairy p...[Read More] Managing Diarrhea and Rashes in One-Year-Old Babies
Vaccination Schedule for Newborns: Delayed First Dose Concerns
Newborn Vaccines Hello Doctor, my baby is scheduled to receive the first dose of the 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine and the pentavalent vaccine on February 24, 2016. However, our whole family is abroad and we plan to return to Taiwan in early April. By then, my baby wil...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
It is acceptable to delay vaccination; however, one must bear the risk of infection before receiving the vaccine. The interval between the first and second doses of the pentavalent vaccine is at least four weeks, while the interval between the first and second doses of the 13-val...[Read More] Vaccination Schedule for Newborns: Delayed First Dose Concerns
Understanding Daily Low-Grade Fever in Children: When to Seek Further Evaluation
Daily low-grade fever? My 5-year-old daughter has been experiencing ear temperatures ranging from 37.8 to 38 degrees Celsius every morning and evening. In mid-January, she had a cold with a fever reaching 39.9 degrees Celsius. After recovering, she has had a low-grade fever daily...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
If the thermometer is functioning properly and the method of measuring temperature is correct, then an ear temperature of 38 degrees Celsius indicates a fever. Some tests and examinations cannot be performed at the clinic, so it is advisable to go to a larger hospital for more de...[Read More] Understanding Daily Low-Grade Fever in Children: When to Seek Further Evaluation
Understanding Labial Adhesions in Infants: Causes and Care Tips
Labial adhesion Hello, my daughter is currently 9 months and 3 days old. When she was discharged from the hospital, the nurse taught me to clean her genital area with baby oil. There was a white discharge almost every day, and I used a cotton swab dipped in baby oil to clean the ...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
At birth, the white discharge from a female infant's genital area is typically due to the mother's female hormones that have not yet been metabolized in the baby’s body, which stimulates secretion. Usually, this discharge will gradually decrease once the mother's h...[Read More] Understanding Labial Adhesions in Infants: Causes and Care Tips
Can Babies Eat Adult Food That’s Been Boiled in Hot Water?
Baby food Hello doctor, may I ask if it is safe to give the same food to babies and adults, but with the food being scalded with hot water? Can this be given to babies?
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
If the baby is old enough to eat the same food as adults (over one year old), then it is fine for the baby to consume food that has been blanched with hot water, just like the adults.[Read More] Can Babies Eat Adult Food That’s Been Boiled in Hot Water?
Sun Exposure and Water in Baby's Ears: Pediatric Concerns
Sun exposure and water entering the ear? Hello Doctor, I apologize for bothering you. I would like to ask, my baby is over 2 months old, and today when we went out, their eyes were exposed to sunlight. Is this a concern? Also, while bathing the baby, I noticed water on their ears...
Dr. He Shenglong Reply:
Hello: Based on your description, if the baby was exposed to sunlight but did not stare directly at a strong light source for an extended period, it is unlikely to cause any harm to the eyes, so there is no need to worry excessively. If you have any concerns, it is advisable to h...[Read More] Sun Exposure and Water in Baby's Ears: Pediatric Concerns
Impact of Moldy Rooms on Infants: Health Concerns for Your Child
The room is moldy? Hello Doctor, I apologize for the interruption. I would like to ask a question. Due to cracks in the exterior wall of the third-floor unit, mold has developed on the walls of my room since December. The new tenants on the third floor will only be able to addres...
Dr. He Shenglong Reply:
Hello: The letter mentions that the cracks in the exterior wall have caused mold to develop on the wall. Fortunately, it can be addressed in a timely manner, so there is no need to worry too much; it does not have a direct impact on the children's health. Thank you for your ...[Read More] Impact of Moldy Rooms on Infants: Health Concerns for Your Child
Managing Infant Spit-Up: Should You Switch Formula?
Spitting up issues Hello, Doctor. I would like to ask about my one-month-old baby. Initially, I was breastfeeding, but my milk supply has decreased, and since I have to go back to work, I have started supplementing with formula. My baby has always had some spitting up, which was ...
Dr. Pei Rensheng Reply:
Hello: 1. Breast milk is less likely to cause spitting up compared to formula milk. 2. If formula feeding is necessary and there are issues such as diarrhea, spitting up, or dermatitis, you may consider switching formulas. Wishing you good health and a Happy New Year. Sincerely, ...[Read More] Managing Infant Spit-Up: Should You Switch Formula?
Help! I'm a 14-Year-Old Struggling with Growth and Menstruation
Doctor, I beg you to help me, please QAQ? I am a second-year junior high school student, and I haven't gotten my period yet. My height is only 151 cm, and my weight is 37 kg. I live in a rural area and am raised by my grandparents, so my diet is not very good; I only eat sim...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
According to the growth curve percentiles for your age, both your height and weight are at the 3rd percentile (meaning you rank among the lowest three out of one hundred girls your age). This meets the criteria for referral for further evaluation (to check bone age and hormone le...[Read More] Help! I'm a 14-Year-Old Struggling with Growth and Menstruation
Understanding Blue Tint in Baby's Eyes: When to Seek Medical Advice
The baby's sclera appears blue? Hello, doctor! My baby is over two months old, and I recently noticed that some areas of his sclera seem a bit bluish and not very white. What could be the possible reasons for this? Is there a need to seek medical attention?
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
The white part of the eye is called the sclera. In some infants, the sclera may be thinner, which can slightly reveal the color of the underlying eye structures, resulting in a darker appearance. Our primary vision is facilitated by the cornea (the area of the pupil), so these ch...[Read More] Understanding Blue Tint in Baby's Eyes: When to Seek Medical Advice
Understanding Allergies in Toddlers: Symptoms and Treatment Options
Pediatric Allergies Hello, doctor. My child is currently one year and nine months old. Two weeks ago, he had a cold and after taking medication for a week, he gradually recovered. However, in the past two days, he has started coughing, has nasal congestion, and his eyes are itchy...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
The definition of an allergy diagnosis is quite strict, and it is difficult to make this diagnosis based on short-term symptoms alone; a consultation with a pediatric allergy and immunology specialist is recommended. Similarly, it is not possible to determine whether the symptoms...[Read More] Understanding Allergies in Toddlers: Symptoms and Treatment Options
Understanding Cradle Cap: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment for Infants
Nipple eczema issue? Hello Doctor, my baby recently developed a white scab on the face, with a few small bumps around it. The scab area did not have any prior injury, but there is a thick white membrane covering the skin. It has been about two weeks, and it hasn't spread, bu...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
For mild cases of eczema, moisturizing lotions can be used to hydrate the skin (especially after bathing). The water used for washing the face should not be too hot; plain water is preferable (as regular soaps can wash away too much protective oil). However, if the condition is s...[Read More] Understanding Cradle Cap: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment for Infants
Understanding Neonatal Brain Hypoxia and Its Impact on Development
Neonatal brain hypoxia Hello doctor, my baby was diagnosed with epilepsy (with twitching in the right hand and foot) on the second day after birth. Further examinations revealed brain injury, and the doctor speculated that it was due to oxygen deprivation during the delivery proc...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
Cerebral palsy has a strict definition, so developmental delay does not necessarily equate to cerebral palsy. The neurological development of infants is very nuanced, and it is not possible to predict the severity of future symptoms based solely on clinical neurological signs obs...[Read More] Understanding Neonatal Brain Hypoxia and Its Impact on Development
Understanding Eye Blinking in Toddlers: Causes and When to Seek Help
Childhood blepharospasm Hello, doctor. My daughter is currently one year and nine months old. Last week, she had a fever and a cold, and she still has symptoms of post-nasal drip and phlegm in her throat. Over the past two days, I've noticed that she has been blinking freque...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
There should be no significant relationship between a cold and blinking. It is recommended to visit a pediatrician for an examination, and if necessary, a referral to a pediatric ophthalmologist can be made.[Read More] Understanding Eye Blinking in Toddlers: Causes and When to Seek Help
Addressing Feeding Challenges in 9-Month-Old Infants: Nutritional Concerns
Dietary Issues for 9-Month-Old Infants Hello Doctor: My baby is currently over 9 months old and is having difficulty with solid foods. The baby refuses to eat porridge, vegetables, noodles, etc., and often cries after a few bites or digs in their mouth, sometimes even to the poin...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
Feeding infants with complementary foods requires patience. If the baby does not accept it at the moment, you can try again after some time. It is fine to offer a variety of acceptable complementary foods. Your baby currently has enough complementary foods; as long as their heigh...[Read More] Addressing Feeding Challenges in 9-Month-Old Infants: Nutritional Concerns
Understanding Your Baby's NICU Journey: Common Concerns and Conditions
Hello, doctor. My baby has been in the intensive care unit? Hello doctor, I would like to ask about my baby who was born at 33 weeks and 4 days, weighing 2100 grams. Currently, my baby is receiving treatment in the neonatal intensive care unit. The doctor mentioned that my baby&#...
Dr. He Shenglong Reply:
Hello: The baby was born at 33 weeks, so the alveoli were not fully developed, resulting in respiratory distress, and is currently receiving treatment in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Over time, there will be gradual improvement. The heart duct (patent ductus arteriosu...[Read More] Understanding Your Baby's NICU Journey: Common Concerns and Conditions
Is Acidified Formula Safe for Infants with Colic and Constipation?
Acidified formula milk? Hello Doctor: My baby experienced colic and constipation in the early stages after birth. However, after switching to acidified formula, there has been significant improvement, although the stools are still loose, occurring once a day. The growth is good. ...
Dr. Pei Rensheng Reply:
Hello: The nutritional content of the acidified formula is sufficient for infants up to 6 months old. After 6 months, it is necessary to introduce complementary foods, and you may also consider stage two (6-12 months) formula. Of course, if you wish to choose the stage two acidif...[Read More] Is Acidified Formula Safe for Infants with Colic and Constipation?
Understanding Nighttime and Morning Cough in Young Children
Coughing at midnight / Coughing in the morning Hello Doctor, my child is one year and one month old. On December 18 of last year, he contracted enterovirus and was recovering when he returned for a follow-up visit, where he had a cough and runny nose. The doctor prescribed medica...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
If a sore throat is so severe that one cannot even drink water, it is likely that eating food would also be painful. The most common causes of persistent coughing in young children are respiratory allergies, post-nasal drip, and gastroesophageal reflux, while less common causes i...[Read More] Understanding Nighttime and Morning Cough in Young Children