Can I Switch My Baby's Formula Early Due to Constipation?
Can children switch to a different formula early if they are constipated? Hello, doctor: I would like to ask, my child is currently 11 months and 15 days old. He is experiencing constipation and is passing small, pellet-like stools. He is currently drinking Snow Brand formula for...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
I think it should be fine. Of course, during the three days after the switch, pay attention to any gastrointestinal discomfort (usually diarrhea or skin rashes). If there are no significant adverse reactions, it should be okay. For infant constipation, increasing the intake of fi...[Read More] Can I Switch My Baby's Formula Early Due to Constipation?
Safe Use of PONSTAN in Infants Under 6 Months and Children Under 3
Medication Administration Methods PONSTAN (mefenamic acid) is generally not recommended for use in infants under 6 months of age. For children aged 6 months to 3 years, the dosage should be carefully determined by a healthcare professional based on the child's weight and spe...
Dr. Pei Rensheng Reply:
Dear Nicole, Mefenamic acid is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used for pain relief, anti-inflammatory purposes, and fever reduction. The therapeutic dosage is 4 to 10 mg/kg/dose, administered every 6 to 8 hours. Literature suggests limited use in infants under 6 ...[Read More] Safe Use of PONSTAN in Infants Under 6 Months and Children Under 3
Understanding Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease: Common Concerns and Questions
Regarding enterovirus rashes! Hello Dr. Hsiao: Recently, both of my children contracted enterovirus one after the other. My younger son started showing symptoms last Thursday, and my daughter developed symptoms two days later. We suspect they may have been infected by the same vi...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
1. After 7-10 days of enterovirus infection, the rashes on the hands and feet will stop appearing and gradually dry up and heal. 2. Myoclonic jerks are similar to startle reflexes, so they generally have a larger amplitude. 3. In the presence of any infection (whether viral o...[Read More] Understanding Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease: Common Concerns and Questions
How Long Does It Take for Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease to Heal?
How many days does it take for enterovirus to resolve? My younger brother discovered red spots in his mouth while taking a shower on Tuesday night (5/28). That same night, we took him to an ENT specialist who diagnosed him with hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD). On 5/31, he st...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
1. Oral ulcers typically take about 7-10 days to heal. 2. The average duration of fever due to enterovirus infection is about 3 days (some may last longer, while others may be shorter). If the fever persists beyond 3 days with high temperatures and frequent spikes, a pediatrici...[Read More] How Long Does It Take for Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease to Heal?
Understanding Mosquito Bites in Infants: Allergies and Skin Reactions
Mosquito bite? Doctor: I would like to ask, my baby is eight months old and every time he gets bitten by a mosquito, the reaction is quite severe. The bite area becomes dark red and large, and the marks from previous bites remain dark for one to two months. Could this be atopic d...
Dr. Ma Yiqun Reply:
Hello, Xiaowen's mom: The rash that appears after a mosquito bite is primarily caused by an allergic reaction to the mosquito's saliva. Since each individual's constitution is different, the degree of allergy to mosquito saliva can also vary. The more severe the al...[Read More] Understanding Mosquito Bites in Infants: Allergies and Skin Reactions
Understanding Allergies in Children: Milk and Dairy Sensitivities Explained
Regarding allergy issues? Hello Dr. Hsiao: My child is in first grade this year and has had allergies since a young age. He often sneezes and has a runny nose in the morning, and whenever he catches a cold, he easily develops a runny nose, cough, and post-nasal drip, which can le...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
1. Food allergies do not necessarily only occur in the gastrointestinal tract or on the skin; they can also cause adverse reactions in the respiratory system (such as the trachea or nasal passages). 2. Whether an allergen triggers an allergic reaction or the severity of the react...[Read More] Understanding Allergies in Children: Milk and Dairy Sensitivities Explained
Understanding Your Baby's Soft Stools: Is It Normal?
Baby's stool Hello, doctor. Sorry to bother you. My baby is now one year old and has recently switched from formula. Currently, the stool is not watery but soft and mushy. The issue is that my baby is having bowel movements about two to three times a day, and each time it&#x...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
Formula intolerance typically occurs within three days of switching, presenting as rashes or watery diarrhea. If the stool is soft and similar in consistency to previous bowel movements, it should not be a concern. By the age of one, a child can consume a variety of complementary...[Read More] Understanding Your Baby's Soft Stools: Is It Normal?
Understanding Pediatric Intestinal Parasite Infections: Diagnosis and Treatment
Intestinal parasitic infection Dear Dr. Pei, I apologize for bothering you again. During the hospitalization, the doctors conducted tests for IgE allergens and immune system evaluations, and the reports came back normal. Therefore, the attending physician ruled out allergic gast...
Dr. Pei Rensheng Reply:
Hello: Patients with elevated eosinophils and protein loss can still undergo gastrointestinal endoscopy and pathology sampling. Elevated eosinophils may indicate not only allergies and parasitic infections but also certain forms of malignancies, such as Hodgkin's lymphoma an...[Read More] Understanding Pediatric Intestinal Parasite Infections: Diagnosis and Treatment
Can I Breastfeed While Using Skin Cream for Rashes?
Is it safe to breastfeed while using topical medication for skin conditions? Doctor, I have developed a lot of red rashes on my buttocks, so I have been using an ointment. However, I am unsure about the ingredients in the ointment and whether it is safe to breastfeed my baby. If ...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
When pharmaceutical companies develop medications, it is not feasible to conduct studies on the excretion of all drugs into breast milk. However, I believe that the amount of topical ointments (not applied to the breast or nipple area) that may be excreted into breast milk is neg...[Read More] Can I Breastfeed While Using Skin Cream for Rashes?
Should Your Child Undergo Allergy Testing After Multiple Reactions?
Do I need to undergo allergy testing? Dear Doctor: My child is 4 years old and has experienced two allergic reactions within 15 days: one on August 1 and another on August 14. Both times, he developed a rash all over his body that itched. Should we conduct allergy testing? We vis...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
Allergen testing for skin allergies is often ineffective because there are hundreds of potential allergens that can cause skin reactions. Standard allergen tests cannot possibly cover all of them, leading to random and inconclusive results. Moreover, not all allergens are overt; ...[Read More] Should Your Child Undergo Allergy Testing After Multiple Reactions?
Child Develops Rash After Pneumococcal Vaccine: Is It an Allergy?
Three days after the child received the 13-valent pneumococcal vaccine, a localized rash appeared on the arm? Hello Dr. Hsiao: My child received the 13-valent pneumococcal vaccine at the health center on July 24 (he is 2.5 years old). Three days later, small bumps appeared at the...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
It seems that this reaction is not commonly associated with vaccines. Personally, I believe it is not vaccine-related and does not constitute an adverse reaction to vaccination. There should be no connection. After receiving the vaccine, individuals can be observed at the healthc...[Read More] Child Develops Rash After Pneumococcal Vaccine: Is It an Allergy?
Understanding Vasculitis in Children: Concerns and Treatment Options
Vasculitis refers to a group of disorders characterized by inflammation of the blood vessels, which can lead to changes in the vessel wall Hello Doctor: My daughter developed a rash on the sole of her foot at the end of November last year. Initially, we thought it was allergic pu...
Dr. He Ciyuan Reply:
Vasculitis is an inflammation of the blood vessels that can lead to vessel lumen collapse and ischemia. The etiology may involve abnormal immune mechanisms, particularly the deposition of immune complexes. There are many types of vasculitis, and it is unclear which type your chil...[Read More] Understanding Vasculitis in Children: Concerns and Treatment Options
Can a 6-Month-Old Baby Safely Consume Nutritional Supplements?
Can a baby who has just turned 6 months old consume PediaSure nutritional products? On February 12th, I gave my baby some nutritional supplements mixed with water. Starting on February 13th, he began having loose stools, going more than 3-4 times a day, and his bottom became red....
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
1. During diarrhea, it is advisable to limit dairy products. Generally, start with diluted half milk, and if diarrhea is severe, it is recommended to switch to lactose-free formula. 2. A 6-month-old infant weighing 7 kg has not yet reached the lower percentile curve (below 3%),...[Read More] Can a 6-Month-Old Baby Safely Consume Nutritional Supplements?
Baby Growth Concerns: When to Switch Formula and Nutritional Tips
Baby growth issues? Is it necessary for a baby to wait until they are one year old to switch to formula for one-year-olds? Can I switch a week early? My baby has grown two teeth since nine months but hasn't grown any new ones close to one year. Does this indicate a nutrition...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
1. It should be fine to switch a week early, as long as there are no adverse reactions within three days (such as rashes or diarrhea), indicating that the baby can tolerate it. 2. As long as growth and development are normal, there will be no nutritional deficiencies; dental grow...[Read More] Baby Growth Concerns: When to Switch Formula and Nutritional Tips
Understanding Newborn Bowel Movements: Lactose Intolerance and Feeding Tips
Newborn stool Hello Doctor, my daughter was born on December 1st of this year, with a birth weight of 3454 grams. She has been drinking breast milk and hydrolyzed formula (initially there wasn't enough milk). Around 7 to 8 days after birth, I noticed that her stools were ver...
Dr. Pei Rensheng Reply:
Dear Tina, 1. Temporary lactose intolerance commonly occurs after gastroenteritis or chemotherapy. Congenital lactose intolerance is very rare and is more frequently seen in Finland. 2. Lactose-free formula is generally recommended for 6 to 8 weeks; if bowel movements are normal...[Read More] Understanding Newborn Bowel Movements: Lactose Intolerance and Feeding Tips
Understanding Allergies in Toddlers: Managing Skin Reactions and Symptoms
Childhood allergies The 2-year-old child at home has been experiencing a cold for almost a month and has been receiving treatment at a regular pediatric clinic. After taking medication, about 2 to 3 hours later, the child develops rashes all over the body, including the face, lim...
Dr. Ma Yiqun Reply:
Awang: There are many causes for rashes in young children, including allergies, viruses, infections, and more. If there is a clear correlation between the timing of the rash and medication intake, the likelihood of the rash being drug-related increases significantly. I recommend ...[Read More] Understanding Allergies in Toddlers: Managing Skin Reactions and Symptoms
Understanding Oral Herpes and Stomatitis in Children: Symptoms and Care
Herpes Simplex Stomatitis, Herpetic Stomatitis Hello! My 4-year-old child has been diagnosed today with "oral and #30129; viral rash." The front part of the oral cavity has severe ulcers. The doctor has prescribed antiviral medication for treatment. My child has been le...
Dr. Pei Rensheng Reply:
Dear Ms. Wang, 1. Your child may have contracted an enterovirus infection. In addition to oral ulcers, enterovirus can also present with skin rashes. 2. Recently, we have observed several cases of enterovirus co-infection with herpes simplex virus, which can lead to gingival red...[Read More] Understanding Oral Herpes and Stomatitis in Children: Symptoms and Care
Can Children with Skin Allergies Receive the Measles Vaccine?
Currently, if you have a skin allergy, is it safe to receive the measles vaccine? My son is in first grade this year, and he has been experiencing skin allergies recently (developing rashes and itching). He is currently not taking any medication. The school is scheduled to admini...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
The severity of skin allergies should be assessed. If there are only localized small areas with a rash and there have been no previous allergic reactions to preventive injections, I believe it is possible to administer the injection (but the injection site should be avoided in ar...[Read More] Can Children with Skin Allergies Receive the Measles Vaccine?
Understanding Fever, Rash, and Diarrhea in Young Children: A Guide for Parents
Fever, rash, and diarrhea in children? My child will turn one at the end of August. Last Saturday at 9 AM, he received two vaccinations for chickenpox and measles. Before the shots, I felt that his temperature was slightly elevated, but I didn't measure it at that time. Afte...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
The following is a brief overview of diseases associated with fever and rash in infants and young children (refer to items 1, 2, 3, 4, 5): 1. Measles 2. Rubella 3. Scarlet Fever 4. Roseola Infantum 5. Kawasaki Disease **Age of Onset:** 1. > 6 months 2. > 6 months 3. > ...[Read More] Understanding Fever, Rash, and Diarrhea in Young Children: A Guide for Parents
Can a 13-Month-Old Child Still Have Biliary Atresia?
Can a 1 year and 1 month old child still have biliary atresia? My child is 1 year and 1 month old. He started having a fever last Saturday, with an average temperature of 38.5°C. After administering antipyretics, the fever returns approximately every six hours. On the third day, ...
Dr. Xie Degui Reply:
Hello; the resolution of a child's fever does not necessarily mean that they have fully recovered. If their appetite has not returned or their activity level has decreased, it is important to have them evaluated by a physician. Inflammation of the biliary tract can lead to r...[Read More] Can a 13-Month-Old Child Still Have Biliary Atresia?