Knee Pain: When to See a Rehabilitation Specialist - Rehabilitation

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Knee pain


Every month during my menstrual period, my knees become very painful.
However, in the past year, I have occasionally experienced knee pain and weakness after standing for long periods.
It feels like any frequent use of my knees leads to pain, and I also notice discomfort with changes in the weather.
I previously visited the orthopedic department at Guandu Hospital, where the doctor took X-rays that showed no issues and prescribed me pain relievers, but I still experience knee pain occasionally.
It seems that the problem may not be related to the bones, and since I have never injured my knees before, I would like to know if I should see a rehabilitation specialist to evaluate whether an ultrasound of the musculoskeletal system is necessary.

Lin, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/06/20

Dr. Wang Zhaomin reply Rehabilitation


Regarding the issue of knee pain, a diagnosis cannot be made solely based on the written description above.
It is recommended to visit a qualified medical facility, such as an orthopedic or rehabilitation department, for further evaluation.

Reply Date: 2018/06/20

More Info


Knee pain can be a complex issue, especially when it is associated with menstrual cycles and changes in activity levels. Your description suggests that you are experiencing knee pain that is not linked to any prior injury, which can sometimes indicate underlying issues related to soft tissues, such as ligaments, tendons, or cartilage, rather than the bones themselves.

Given that you have already consulted an orthopedic specialist and had X-rays taken, which showed no significant abnormalities, it may be beneficial to explore further evaluation by a rehabilitation specialist. Rehabilitation specialists, including physical therapists, can provide a comprehensive assessment of your knee pain, focusing on the functional aspects of your knee and its surrounding musculature.


When to See a Rehabilitation Specialist
1. Persistent Pain: If your knee pain persists despite conservative treatments, such as rest, ice, and over-the-counter pain medications, it is a good idea to seek further evaluation. Since you mentioned that the pain occurs with prolonged standing and activity, this could indicate an underlying issue that requires targeted rehabilitation.

2. Functional Limitations: If you find that your knee pain is affecting your daily activities, such as walking, standing, or climbing stairs, a rehabilitation specialist can help identify specific movements that may be contributing to your discomfort and develop a tailored exercise program to improve your strength and flexibility.

3. Soft Tissue Concerns: Since your pain does not seem to be related to bone issues, a rehabilitation specialist can assess the soft tissues around your knee. This may include evaluating the quadriceps and hamstring muscles, as well as the ligaments and tendons that support the knee joint. They may also recommend imaging studies such as an ultrasound to better visualize these structures.

4. Biomechanical Assessment: A rehabilitation specialist can perform a biomechanical assessment to evaluate your gait and movement patterns. This can help identify any abnormalities that may be contributing to your knee pain, such as improper alignment or muscle imbalances.

5. Education and Prevention: Rehabilitation specialists can provide education on proper body mechanics and strategies to prevent further injury. They can also guide you on how to modify your activities to reduce stress on your knee.


Potential Treatment Options
- Physical Therapy: A physical therapist can design a personalized rehabilitation program that includes exercises to strengthen the muscles around your knee, improve flexibility, and enhance overall function. This may involve stretching, strengthening exercises, and balance training.

- Manual Therapy: Techniques such as joint mobilization or soft tissue manipulation may be utilized to alleviate pain and improve mobility.

- Modalities: The use of modalities such as ultrasound, electrical stimulation, or ice/heat therapy may also be incorporated to help manage pain and inflammation.

- Activity Modification: Learning how to modify your activities to avoid exacerbating your knee pain is crucial. This may include adjusting your posture, using supportive footwear, or incorporating rest periods during prolonged standing.


Conclusion
In summary, while your initial evaluation by an orthopedic specialist was reassuring, the persistence of your knee pain warrants further investigation. Consulting a rehabilitation specialist can provide you with a more comprehensive understanding of your condition and a tailored approach to treatment. They can help you identify the root cause of your pain and develop a plan to restore function and alleviate discomfort. If you have not already done so, consider scheduling an appointment with a rehabilitation specialist to explore these options further.

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