How to Alleviate Knee Pain When Kneeling After an Injury - Orthopedics

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Kneeling on the knee causes pain?


Two years ago, I had a car accident where both of my knees forcefully hit the ground, resulting in extensive abrasions and bruising on both knees.
After recovery, I have been unable to kneel for more than 10 minutes.
During a follow-up examination, the doctor stated that there was no major issue and advised me to rest more.
However, to this day, I still cannot kneel for more than twenty minutes without experiencing significant sharp pain, although I do not feel pain during other activities.
Is there a way to improve this condition?

Quan, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/07/05

Dr. Zhan Xian reply Orthopedics


First, apply a warm compress (below 50 degrees Celsius) for 20 minutes daily.
If there is no improvement, you may visit an orthopedic clinic.

Reply Date: 2020/07/05

More Info


Knee pain when kneeling after an injury can be a frustrating and persistent issue, especially following trauma such as a car accident. In your case, the impact from the accident caused significant bruising and skin abrasions on both knees, which may have led to lingering discomfort during certain activities, particularly kneeling. Here are some strategies to alleviate your knee pain when kneeling, along with an explanation of the underlying factors that may contribute to your symptoms.


Understanding the Pain
1. Soft Tissue Damage: The trauma from the accident could have caused damage to the soft tissues around the knee, including ligaments, tendons, and the synovial membrane. Even if imaging studies did not reveal significant structural damage, inflammation and sensitivity in these tissues can persist long after the initial injury.

2. Nerve Sensitivity: Following an injury, nerves in the affected area can become hypersensitive. This means that even minor pressure or movement can trigger pain signals, making activities like kneeling uncomfortable.

3. Scar Tissue Formation: After an injury, scar tissue can form as part of the healing process. This tissue may not have the same elasticity or strength as the original tissue, potentially leading to discomfort when kneeling.

4. Bursitis: Inflammation of the bursae (small fluid-filled sacs that cushion the knee joint) can also occur after an injury, leading to pain during kneeling or other movements that put pressure on the knee.


Strategies for Alleviation
1. Modify Kneeling Position: Consider using kneeling pads or cushions to provide extra support and reduce pressure on your knees. This can help alleviate discomfort and allow you to kneel for longer periods.

2. Strengthening and Stretching Exercises: Engage in a rehabilitation program that focuses on strengthening the muscles around the knee, including the quadriceps, hamstrings, and calf muscles. Stronger muscles can help support the knee joint and reduce pain. Additionally, stretching exercises can improve flexibility and reduce tension in the knee area.

3. Physical Therapy: A physical therapist can provide tailored exercises and treatments to address your specific symptoms. They may use modalities such as ultrasound, electrical stimulation, or manual therapy to help reduce pain and improve function.

4. Ice and Heat Therapy: Applying ice to the knee after activities can help reduce inflammation and numb pain. Conversely, heat therapy can be beneficial before activities to relax the muscles and improve blood flow.

5. Gradual Desensitization: Gradually increasing the time you spend kneeling can help desensitize the area. Start with short intervals and slowly increase the duration as tolerated.

6. Pain Management: Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, can help manage pain and inflammation. However, consult with a healthcare provider before starting any medication regimen.

7. Consult a Specialist: If your symptoms persist despite these interventions, consider consulting an orthopedic specialist or a pain management specialist. They can evaluate your condition further and may recommend additional treatments, such as corticosteroid injections or other interventions.


Conclusion
While it can be disheartening to experience ongoing pain after an injury, understanding the underlying causes and implementing appropriate strategies can significantly improve your quality of life. By modifying your kneeling technique, engaging in targeted exercises, and seeking professional guidance, you can work towards alleviating your knee pain and regaining comfort in your daily activities. Remember, patience and consistency are key in the recovery process.

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