Consultation on Post-Fracture Surgery Bone Noises and Rehabilitation?
Hello, Doctor.
At the end of August, I sustained a proximal ulnar fracture in my left arm, accompanied by a radial dislocation.
I underwent surgery that same day to fix the ulnar fracture with a titanium alloy plate.
Currently, I perform some arm flexion and wrist movements daily.
However, I recently noticed that whenever I press down with my left hand, such as when applying lotion, I hear a cracking sound at the fracture site.
Is this normal? Could such movements lead to poor bone healing? Additionally, I experience significant pain in the finger flexor muscles near the elbow upon waking up, and sometimes wrist pain wakes me up at night.
What rehabilitation exercises should I do to avoid pain in the affected area?
Maozi, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/09/21
Dr. Zhan Xian reply Orthopedics
Hello Mr.
Cat, your condition requires physical examination and imaging studies for assessment.
Please visit the orthopedic outpatient clinic.
Reply Date: 2020/09/21
More Info
Post-fracture recovery can be a challenging process, especially when dealing with complex injuries like a proximal ulnar fracture combined with a radial head dislocation. It’s great to hear that you are actively participating in your rehabilitation by performing arm flexion and wrist movements. However, the noises you are experiencing, such as clicking or popping sounds (often referred to as "crepitus"), can be concerning, but they are not uncommon in the recovery phase after a fracture.
Understanding Post-Fracture Noises
The sounds you hear when performing certain movements may be due to several factors:
1. Tendon Movement: As tendons glide over bones or other structures, they can create a snapping or popping sound. This is usually benign and not a cause for concern.
2. Air Bubbles: Sometimes, small air bubbles in the synovial fluid of the joint can burst, causing a popping sound. This is also typically harmless.
3. Scar Tissue: After surgery, scar tissue can form around the fracture site and within the joint, which may contribute to unusual sounds during movement.
4. Bone Healing: As the bone heals, it may not be perfectly aligned, leading to abnormal movement patterns that can produce noise.
Rehabilitation Tips
To ensure proper healing and minimize discomfort, consider the following rehabilitation tips:
1. Gentle Range of Motion Exercises: Continue with your prescribed range of motion exercises, but ensure they are gentle and within a pain-free range. Gradually increase the intensity as tolerated.
2. Strengthening Exercises: Once you have regained some range of motion, incorporate strengthening exercises for the forearm and wrist. Use light resistance bands or weights, focusing on controlled movements.
3. Stretching: Regularly stretch the muscles around your elbow and wrist to maintain flexibility. This can help alleviate stiffness and discomfort.
4. Pain Management: If you experience pain, especially in the morning, consider using ice packs on the affected area after exercises. Over-the-counter pain relievers may also help, but consult your physician before taking any medication.
5. Ergonomic Adjustments: If certain movements, like pushing down on lotion, cause pain, try to modify your technique. Use your other hand or adjust the angle of your wrist to reduce strain.
6. Physical Therapy: If you haven’t already, consider working with a physical therapist. They can provide tailored exercises and manual therapy techniques to help improve your recovery.
Avoiding Complications
To avoid complications such as improper healing or increased pain, keep the following in mind:
- Avoid High-Impact Activities: Steer clear of activities that put excessive stress on your arm, especially those that involve heavy lifting or sudden movements.
- Listen to Your Body: If a particular movement causes significant pain, stop and consult your healthcare provider. Pain is often a signal that something may not be right.
- Follow-Up Appointments: Regular follow-ups with your orthopedic surgeon or rehabilitation specialist are crucial to monitor your healing progress and adjust your rehabilitation plan as necessary.
Conclusion
In summary, while the noises you hear during certain movements may be concerning, they are often a normal part of the healing process. Continue with your rehabilitation exercises, listen to your body, and consult with your healthcare provider if you have any concerns about your recovery. With time, patience, and appropriate care, you should see improvement in your arm's function and a reduction in pain. Remember, recovery from a fracture is a gradual process, and it’s essential to stay positive and committed to your rehabilitation plan.
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