Overcoming Insecurity: Self-Esteem and Emotional Control - Psychiatry

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Feeling insecure and lacking self-esteem?


Hello Dr.
Wu, I have always felt very insecure and self-conscious about myself, but my self-esteem is particularly strong.
In the past, I thought I had no friends because I didn't look good, but now when someone says something thoughtless to me, I become very sensitive to it.
Even if they didn't mean it, there's a voice in my head that leads me into a negative mindset.
For example, I might feel annoyed when I see my boyfriend with friends because I feel like I have no friends myself, and I even tell him to cut ties with his friends.
If he doesn't comply, I lose control and say hurtful things, and I might even express extreme thoughts like wishing he were dead.
It may seem like I'm being unreasonable, but sometimes when my emotions take over, I can't control myself.
I feel the need to say even more hurtful things to make the other person feel pain so that I can feel a little better inside.
If I don't make the other person angry, I feel very uncomfortable.
However, I only release these feelings with those who are closer to me; with friends, I tend to hold back, but I find my own ways to release my emotions privately.
Strangely, sometimes these feelings dissipate inexplicably.
I really dislike this side of myself and I don't know if this can be considered a disorder...

Ke Ke, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/01/24

Dr. Wu Enliang reply Psychiatry


Hello, netizen: If the issue is simply low self-esteem and a lack of security, without problems like depression or anxiety, it may not necessarily be classified as a mental illness but rather a personality issue.
Since it can significantly affect your daily life, it is advisable to seek individual psychotherapy.
A professional therapist can work with you to discuss ways to make some changes that can help you feel better.
Dr.
Wu Enliang

Reply Date: 2021/01/24

More Info


It sounds like you are experiencing a complex interplay of emotions, self-esteem issues, and difficulties in emotional regulation. Your feelings of insecurity and self-doubt, coupled with a strong sense of pride, can create a challenging emotional landscape. This situation is not uncommon, and many individuals struggle with similar feelings, especially in relationships.

From what you've described, it appears that your self-esteem is closely tied to how you perceive others' opinions of you. When someone makes a comment, even if it is unintentional or benign, it can trigger a cascade of negative thoughts and emotions. This reaction may lead you to feel threatened, prompting you to lash out at those close to you, such as your boyfriend. The urge to control his friendships and express hurtful sentiments can be a defense mechanism, stemming from your own insecurities.

It's important to recognize that these patterns of behavior can be harmful, not only to your relationships but also to your own mental health. The cycle of feeling insecure, reacting with anger, and then potentially feeling guilt or shame afterward can be exhausting and detrimental. This emotional volatility may be indicative of underlying issues that could benefit from professional support.

Here are some strategies that may help you manage your emotions and improve your self-esteem:
1. Self-Reflection: Take time to reflect on the triggers that lead to your emotional outbursts. Journaling can be a helpful tool for identifying patterns in your thoughts and feelings. Understanding the root causes of your insecurities can empower you to address them more effectively.

2. Cognitive Behavioral Techniques: Challenge negative thoughts as they arise. When you catch yourself thinking something negative about yourself or your relationships, try to reframe it into a more positive or neutral perspective. For example, instead of thinking, "I have no friends," consider, "I have a few close friends who care about me."
3. Mindfulness and Emotional Regulation: Practicing mindfulness can help you become more aware of your emotions without immediately reacting to them. Techniques such as deep breathing, meditation, or grounding exercises can help you stay calm and centered during moments of emotional distress.

4. Communication Skills: Work on expressing your feelings in a constructive manner. Instead of resorting to hurtful comments, practice using "I" statements to communicate your feelings. For example, "I feel insecure when I see you with your friends" instead of "You need to stop hanging out with them."
5. Seek Professional Help: Given the intensity of your emotions and the impact they have on your relationships, it may be beneficial to speak with a mental health professional. Therapy can provide a safe space to explore your feelings, develop coping strategies, and work on building your self-esteem.

6. Build a Support Network: Surround yourself with supportive individuals who uplift you. Engaging in social activities or groups that align with your interests can help you build connections and improve your sense of belonging.

7. Practice Self-Compassion: Be kind to yourself. Acknowledge that everyone has flaws and makes mistakes. Instead of harshly judging yourself for your reactions, practice self-compassion and recognize that you are on a journey of growth and self-discovery.

In conclusion, while your feelings and reactions may feel overwhelming at times, they are not uncommon. By taking proactive steps to understand and manage your emotions, you can work towards a healthier relationship with yourself and those around you. Remember, seeking help is a sign of strength, and you don't have to navigate this journey alone.

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