Questions about kidney function test report?
Hello Dr.
Huang, I am a 29-year-old male.
In my previous health check-ups, my creatinine levels have always been slightly elevated (around 1.1).
In my latest health check-up report from last week, my creatinine was 1.17 mg/dL and my eGFR was 78.3.
I am quite concerned, so I paid out of pocket for urine ACR/UPCR and Cystatin C tests.
The reports are as follows:
Blood tests:
- BUN: 17 mg/dL
- Creatinine: 1.17 mg/dL
- Uric Acid: 5.1 mg/dL
- eGFR: 78.34
- Cystatin C: 0.88 mg/L
Urine tests:
- Urine Protein: 7 mg/dL
- Urine Creatinine: 80.6 mg/dL
- ACR: <30, 1.86 mg/g
- UPCR: <150, 86.85 mg/g
I would like to ask if I need to visit a hospital for further follow-up.
Thank you, doctor.
29-year-old male, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2024/06/14
Dr. Huang Yaoxuan reply Internal Medicine
You can visit the outpatient clinic for consultation.
Reply Date: 2024/06/14
More Info
Dear patient,
Thank you for reaching out with your concerns regarding your kidney function test results. It’s understandable to feel anxious when faced with lab results that indicate potential kidney issues, especially when you have a history of elevated creatinine levels. Let's break down your results and discuss what they mean in the context of kidney health.
Your recent lab results show a serum creatinine level of 1.17 mg/dL and an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of 78.3 mL/min. The eGFR is a crucial indicator of kidney function, as it estimates how well your kidneys are filtering blood. Generally, an eGFR above 60 mL/min is considered normal, but values between 60-89 mL/min may indicate mild kidney impairment, especially if there are other risk factors or symptoms present.
You also mentioned that you had additional tests done, including urine protein tests (ACR and UPCR). Your urine protein levels are within normal limits (ACR <30 mg/g and UPCR <150 mg/g), which suggests that there is no significant proteinuria, a common sign of kidney damage. The presence of protein in urine can indicate that the kidneys are not functioning properly, but your results show that your kidneys are likely filtering proteins adequately.
The Cystatin C level of 0.88 mg/L is also within the normal range, which further supports the notion that your kidney function is relatively stable. Cystatin C is another marker used to assess kidney function and can sometimes provide a more accurate reflection of kidney health than creatinine alone, especially in individuals with varying muscle mass.
Given these results, it appears that your kidney function is currently stable, and there are no immediate signs of significant kidney damage. However, it’s important to consider a few factors:
1. Trends Over Time: Since you have a history of elevated creatinine levels, it would be beneficial to monitor your kidney function over time. Regular follow-up tests can help identify any trends or changes in your kidney health.
2. Risk Factors: Consider any risk factors you may have for kidney disease, such as diabetes, hypertension, or a family history of kidney issues. If you have any of these risk factors, it may warrant closer monitoring.
3. Symptoms: Pay attention to any symptoms that may arise, such as changes in urination patterns, swelling, fatigue, or high blood pressure. If you experience any of these, it would be prudent to seek medical attention.
4. Lifestyle Factors: Maintaining a healthy lifestyle can significantly impact kidney health. This includes staying hydrated, following a balanced diet low in sodium and processed foods, managing blood pressure, and avoiding excessive use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
In conclusion, based on your current test results, there may not be an immediate need for further evaluation or a visit to the hospital. However, it is always wise to consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice, especially if you have ongoing concerns or if your test results change in the future. Regular monitoring and open communication with your doctor will help ensure that any potential issues are addressed promptly.
Thank you for your inquiry, and I wish you the best in maintaining your kidney health.
Sincerely,
Doctor Q&A Teams
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