Why Can't I Grow Taller? Height Limitations in Orthopedics - Orthopedics

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Doctor, I want to ask you why I can't continue to grow taller.
I've been stuck at 167.5 cm, and I really want to reach 180 cm.
Do you have any methods to help me?

Hu, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/07/19

Dr. Yang Nanping reply Orthopedics


Hello: Height is related to genetics, and adequate calcium intake and exercise during the growth period have positive effects.
After the age of 20, height is generally considered to be fixed.
Sincerely, Dr.
Yang Nan-Ping, Orthopedic Specialist.

Reply Date: 2005/07/19

More Info


The question of why you can't grow taller is a common concern, especially among adolescents and young adults who may feel self-conscious about their height. Understanding the biological and physiological factors that determine height can help clarify why growth may have stopped and what, if anything, can be done about it.

Firstly, height is primarily determined by genetics. The height of your parents and other family members plays a significant role in determining your own height. However, environmental factors such as nutrition, physical activity, and overall health during your growing years also contribute to your final height.
In terms of growth, the human body has growth plates, known as epiphyseal plates, located at the ends of long bones. These plates are responsible for the lengthening of bones during childhood and adolescence. Growth plates remain open during the growth spurts of puberty, which typically occurs between the ages of 10 and 16 for girls and 12 to 18 for boys. Once a person reaches the end of puberty, these growth plates gradually close and become solid bone, a process known as epiphyseal closure. After this closure, it is generally accepted in the medical community that further height increase is not possible.

You mentioned that you are currently 167.5 cm and desire to reach 180 cm. If your growth plates have closed, which can be confirmed through an X-ray, it is unlikely that you will grow taller naturally. The closure of growth plates signifies that the bones have reached their maximum length, and no further growth can occur.

There are some misconceptions about height increase methods, such as stretching exercises, hanging from bars, or certain diets. While these activities can improve posture and may temporarily decompress the spine, they do not actually increase bone length. The only medically recognized method for increasing height after growth plates have closed is through surgical procedures, such as limb lengthening surgery. However, this is a complex and invasive procedure that comes with significant risks and requires a long recovery period.

As for the psychological aspect, it is essential to address feelings of inadequacy or self-consciousness related to height. Many individuals feel pressure to conform to societal standards of attractiveness, which can be influenced by height. It is important to remember that self-worth is not determined by physical attributes. Engaging in activities that boost self-esteem, such as sports, hobbies, or social interactions, can help shift focus away from height concerns.

In conclusion, if your growth plates are closed, it is unlikely that you will grow taller naturally. Understanding the biological limitations of height can help you come to terms with your current stature. If you are struggling with self-esteem issues related to your height, consider speaking with a mental health professional who can provide support and coping strategies. Remember, confidence and self-acceptance are key to feeling good about yourself, regardless of height.

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