Why can't I walk too far?
I am a patient with a herniated disc.
Every time I walk for about ten minutes, I start to feel pain near my buttocks and have to take a break before I can continue walking.
Is this pain caused by nerve pain or tendonitis? Should I wait for lumbar traction until the numbness in my legs subsides before walking without pain?
WANG, 50~59 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/08/01
Dr. Zheng Shunping reply Rehabilitation
In response to your question: If symptoms appear after walking for 10 minutes, it is possible that you have a herniated lumbar disc combined with spinal canal stenosis.
It is recommended to visit a rehabilitation specialist for a detailed examination, and to consider additional treatments alongside lumbar traction.
Reply Date: 2005/08/01
More Info
Understanding pain while walking, especially in the context of disc herniation, is crucial for effective rehabilitation and management. As a patient with a herniated disc, experiencing pain in the buttock area after walking for about ten minutes can be indicative of several underlying issues, primarily related to nerve compression or inflammation.
Potential Causes of Pain
1. Nerve Pain (Radiculopathy): Herniated discs can compress spinal nerves, leading to radiculopathy, which is characterized by pain, numbness, or weakness that radiates along the nerve path. If the pain you experience is sharp or shooting, it may suggest nerve involvement.
2. Muscle Strain or Tendonitis: If the pain is more localized and feels like a dull ache, it could be due to muscle strain or tendonitis in the surrounding muscles, which may be compensating for the weakness or instability caused by the herniated disc.
3. Spinal Stenosis: In some cases, herniated discs can lead to spinal stenosis, where the spinal canal narrows and puts pressure on the spinal cord and nerves. This condition can also cause pain during walking, often alleviated by sitting or bending forward.
Management and Rehabilitation Strategies
1. Physical Therapy: Engaging in a structured physical therapy program is essential. A physical therapist can design a regimen that focuses on strengthening the core and back muscles, improving flexibility, and enhancing overall stability. This can help alleviate pressure on the affected nerves and reduce pain.
2. Posture and Body Mechanics: Pay attention to your posture while walking and sitting. Maintaining a neutral spine and avoiding slouching can help minimize discomfort. Ergonomic adjustments in your daily activities can also be beneficial.
3. Pain Management Techniques: Utilizing modalities such as heat therapy, ice packs, or electrical stimulation can help manage pain. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may also be prescribed to reduce inflammation and pain.
4. Gradual Increase in Activity: It’s important to gradually increase your walking duration and intensity. Start with short walks and slowly build up as tolerated. If you experience pain, take breaks and allow your body to rest.
5. Epidural Steroid Injections: In some cases, if conservative treatments do not provide relief, your doctor may recommend epidural steroid injections to reduce inflammation around the affected nerves.
6. Surgical Options: If conservative management fails and pain persists, surgical options may be considered, such as discectomy or laminectomy, to relieve nerve compression.
Conclusion
In summary, the pain you experience while walking could stem from nerve compression due to your herniated disc or from muscle strain. It is crucial to consult with a healthcare professional who can provide a thorough evaluation and tailor a rehabilitation program to your specific needs. Monitoring your symptoms and adjusting your activity levels accordingly will be key in managing your pain effectively. Always listen to your body, and do not hesitate to seek medical advice if your symptoms worsen or change.
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