Unexplained Pain: Seeking Guidance for Persistent Symptoms - Family Medicine

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"Mysterious Illness" ~ Seeking Help


Doctor: I am inquiring on behalf of my boyfriend.
For the past six months, he has been experiencing nerve pain on the right side (from his right shoulder to the right side of his head) accompanied by fever symptoms.
He feels nauseous after consuming oily foods and has been having irregular bowel movements.
During this time, he has seen a neurologist, and the reports showed no issues.
He also consulted a general internist, who diagnosed him with an internal fever infection, which has become more frequent.
He previously took over-the-counter pain medications like pain relief tablets and acetaminophen, which helped manage the pain, but he has now developed a tolerance to those medications.
Due to his job, he spends an average of 12 to 13 hours a day on the computer, and we are unsure if this is related.
Could you please advise which specialist he should see?

lilian, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/08/30

Dr. Zhan Deqin reply Family Medicine


If you frequently experience fever, please consult an infectious disease specialist.
If the infectious disease specialist cannot determine the cause, you should see a metabolic specialist.
Additionally, due to frequent neuropathic pain, it is also advisable to consult a neurosurgeon or an internist.

Reply Date: 2005/08/30

More Info


Unexplained pain, especially when it involves neurological symptoms and persistent discomfort, can be quite challenging to diagnose and manage. Based on the symptoms you've described for your boyfriend—persistent right-sided nerve pain from the shoulder to the head, fever-like symptoms, nausea after consuming oily foods, and irregular bowel movements—there are several potential avenues to explore.


Possible Causes of Symptoms
1. Nerve Compression or Injury: Given the location of the pain, it could be related to nerve compression, possibly from poor posture or repetitive strain due to prolonged computer use. Conditions like cervical radiculopathy or thoracic outlet syndrome could be contributing factors.

2. Infection or Inflammatory Conditions: The presence of fever-like symptoms suggests that there could be an underlying infection or inflammatory process. Conditions such as shingles (herpes zoster), which can cause nerve pain and is often accompanied by systemic symptoms, should be considered.

3. Gastrointestinal Issues: The nausea after eating oily foods and irregular bowel movements may indicate a gastrointestinal issue, such as gallbladder disease or pancreatitis, which could also contribute to referred pain in the shoulder area.

4. Psychosomatic Factors: Chronic pain can sometimes be exacerbated by stress or anxiety, especially in individuals who work long hours in front of a computer. This can lead to tension in the muscles and nerves, further complicating the pain experience.


Recommended Steps for Diagnosis and Treatment
1. Consult a Pain Specialist: Given the complexity of the symptoms, it may be beneficial to see a pain management specialist. They can provide a comprehensive evaluation and may recommend treatments such as nerve blocks, physical therapy, or medications specifically targeting nerve pain.

2. Neurologist Follow-Up: Since he has already seen a neurologist, it might be worth getting a second opinion or asking for further diagnostic tests, such as MRI or CT scans, to rule out any structural issues in the cervical spine or brain.

3. Gastroenterologist Consultation: If gastrointestinal symptoms persist, consulting a gastroenterologist would be prudent. They can evaluate for any underlying conditions that may be causing nausea and digestive issues.

4. Physical Therapy: Engaging in physical therapy could help address any musculoskeletal issues related to posture and repetitive strain from long hours of computer work. A physical therapist can provide exercises to strengthen the shoulder and neck muscles and improve posture.

5. Lifestyle Modifications: Encourage your boyfriend to take regular breaks from the computer, practice good ergonomics, and incorporate stress-reducing activities such as yoga or meditation into his routine. These changes can help alleviate some of the physical and psychological stress contributing to his symptoms.

6. Medication Review: Since over-the-counter pain medications have become less effective, it may be worth discussing alternative pain management options with a healthcare provider. This could include prescription medications, topical treatments, or even alternative therapies like acupuncture.


Conclusion
Persistent unexplained pain can be multifactorial, and a multidisciplinary approach is often the most effective way to address it. Encourage your boyfriend to seek further evaluations and consider the recommendations above. It’s essential to listen to his body and not ignore symptoms, especially when they interfere with daily life and well-being. With the right support and treatment plan, there is hope for improvement.

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