Can Goat Milk Powder Help Reduce Allergies in Infants? - Pediatrics

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Does drinking goat milk powder help reduce allergies?


Hello, doctor! I would like to ask, I heard that babies who drink goat milk powder may have a lower incidence of allergies and asthma.
However, I found various opinions online regarding the pros and cons.
My baby is one year and one month old; is it suitable to use goat milk as a supplement? Thank you!

Kelly, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2010/03/23

Dr. Ma Yiqun reply Pediatrics


Hello, Mom: According to numerous clinical studies, a significant portion of children with cow's milk allergy also exhibit allergic reactions to goat's milk, with results showing rates as high as 90%.
Therefore, it is not recommended to substitute goat's milk for cow's milk as a preventive or therapeutic measure for allergic children.
If your baby is suspected to have an allergic predisposition, it is advisable to use breast milk or hydrolyzed protein formula.
Changhua Hospital cares about you.

Reply Date: 2010/03/23

More Info


When it comes to the question of whether goat milk powder can help reduce allergies in infants, the topic is quite nuanced and requires a careful examination of the available evidence and nutritional considerations.

Goat milk has been touted as a potential alternative to cow's milk, particularly for infants and children who may be at risk for allergies or who have shown sensitivity to cow's milk. One of the reasons goat milk is considered is its different protein structure compared to cow's milk. Goat milk contains a higher proportion of smaller fat globules and a different casein protein composition, which some studies suggest may be easier for some infants to digest. This could potentially lead to fewer allergic reactions in susceptible individuals.

However, while some anecdotal evidence and preliminary studies suggest that goat milk may be less allergenic than cow's milk, the scientific consensus is not definitive. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) does not recommend goat milk as a primary source of nutrition for infants under one year of age due to its low folate content and the risk of nutritional deficiencies. Goat milk lacks certain essential nutrients that are crucial for infant growth and development, including vitamin B12 and iron. Therefore, it is vital to ensure that any alternative milk source is adequately fortified or supplemented to meet the nutritional needs of growing infants.

For your one-year-old, introducing goat milk powder as a supplementary option could be considered, especially if your child has shown signs of cow's milk allergy or intolerance. However, it should not replace breast milk or formula, which provide a complete nutritional profile necessary for infants. If you decide to introduce goat milk powder, it is advisable to do so gradually and monitor for any signs of allergic reactions, such as rashes, gastrointestinal distress, or respiratory issues.

In addition to considering goat milk, it is essential to maintain a balanced diet that includes a variety of foods rich in vitamins and minerals. Introducing a range of fruits, vegetables, grains, and proteins can help ensure that your child receives adequate nutrition. If allergies are a concern, consulting with a pediatrician or an allergist can provide tailored advice and possibly allergy testing to identify specific triggers.

In summary, while goat milk powder may offer some benefits for infants at risk of allergies, it is not a complete substitute for breast milk or formula. Careful consideration of nutritional needs and potential allergic reactions is crucial. Always consult with a healthcare professional before making significant changes to your child's diet, especially when introducing new food sources.

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