Botulinum toxin improves post-stroke spasticity?
I recently read in the newspaper that botulinum toxin can improve post-stroke spasticity and prevent ankle joint varus deformity.
Does your hospital offer this botulinum toxin treatment? If my mother has had a stroke for three years, is she still eligible for the injection?
tina, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2010/05/10
Dr. Lai Yanting reply Rehabilitation
1.
Currently, our rehabilitation department does not offer botulinum toxin injections for post-stroke muscle hypertonicity.
2.
If ankle joint valgus deformity is caused by muscle spasms, botulinum toxin injections can be beneficial; however, if the deformity is due to weakness leading to contractures, botulinum toxin injections will be ineffective.
3.
It is recommended to seek further evaluation at a medical center that provides botulinum toxin injection treatment for post-stroke muscle hypertonicity.
Thank you for your inquiry.
Reply Date: 2010/05/10
More Info
Botox, or botulinum toxin, has gained recognition in the medical community for its effectiveness in treating spasticity, particularly in patients who have experienced a stroke. Spasticity is a condition characterized by increased muscle tone and stiffness, which can lead to difficulties in movement and functional limitations. In stroke patients, spasticity can significantly impair rehabilitation efforts and overall quality of life.
The use of Botox for treating post-stroke spasticity is based on its ability to temporarily paralyze overactive muscles by blocking the release of acetylcholine at the neuromuscular junction. This can lead to a reduction in muscle tone and allow for improved mobility and function. Clinical studies have shown that Botox can be effective in reducing spasticity in various muscle groups, including those in the upper and lower limbs. It is particularly beneficial for patients who have not responded adequately to physical therapy or other forms of treatment.
Regarding your question about the effectiveness of Botox treatment for your mother, who has had a stroke for three years, it is important to note that while Botox can be administered at any time post-stroke, the timing and individual response can vary. The effectiveness of Botox may depend on several factors, including the severity of spasticity, the specific muscles involved, and the overall health and rehabilitation goals of the patient. Even in chronic cases, many patients have reported significant improvements in muscle function and a reduction in pain and discomfort after receiving Botox injections.
However, it is crucial to consult with a healthcare provider who specializes in rehabilitation medicine or neurology to assess your mother's specific condition. They can evaluate her spasticity, discuss potential benefits and risks, and determine whether she is a suitable candidate for Botox treatment. Additionally, they can provide guidance on the appropriate dosage and injection sites, as well as monitor for any possible side effects.
While Botox is generally considered safe, there are potential side effects to be aware of. These can include localized pain at the injection site, muscle weakness in adjacent areas, and, in rare cases, systemic effects such as difficulty swallowing or breathing. Therefore, it is essential to have a thorough evaluation and discussion with a qualified healthcare professional before proceeding with treatment.
In summary, Botox can be an effective treatment for spasticity following a stroke, even in patients who are several years post-event. It is advisable to seek a comprehensive evaluation from a medical center that specializes in stroke rehabilitation to explore this treatment option further. This will ensure that your mother receives the most appropriate care tailored to her individual needs and circumstances.
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