Fruits to Avoid While Dieting: What You Need to Know - Nutrition

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Which fruits should be avoided when trying to lose weight?


Hello Doctor: I would like to ask which fruits are best to avoid for people trying to lose weight? Recently, I bought a lot of California plums to eat as my main fruit for the day, mainly because I prefer sweet and sour fruits.
However, I know that these types of fruits tend to be high in sugar and calories, so I'm curious about which fruits should be avoided by those trying to lose weight.
Thank you!

Zone, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2013/07/26

Dr. Shi Guimei reply Nutrition


Dear Zone: Hello! For those who are trying to lose weight, any fruit can be consumed, but portion control is essential.
Typically, I recommend about 2 servings of fruit per day for individuals on a weight loss plan, with one serving being approximately the size of a baseball.
For example, 4 California plums weighing 1 pound, where 1 plum counts as 1 serving of fruit.
Individuals aiming to lose weight should still consume a balanced diet that includes six major food groups: dairy, whole grains, legumes, fish, meat, eggs, vegetables, fruits, and fats/nuts/seeds.
It is also advisable to diversify within each food group, as even within the same category, the nutrient profiles can vary significantly.
Particularly with fruits, there are many valuable phytochemicals that have yet to be discovered for their benefits to human health.
Therefore, frequently changing the types of fruits consumed can provide a complementary nutritional effect.
Wishing you health and happiness! Sincerely, Dietitian Shih Kuei-Mei, Director of the Nutrition Department, Taoyuan Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2013/07/26

More Info


When it comes to dieting, particularly for weight loss, the topic of fruit consumption can be quite nuanced. Fruits are generally considered healthy due to their vitamins, minerals, and fiber content. However, some fruits are higher in sugar and calories than others, which can impact your weight loss efforts if consumed in excess.

Fruits to Be Cautious With While Dieting
1. High-Sugar Fruits: Fruits such as bananas, grapes, cherries, and figs are delicious but can be high in sugar. For instance, a medium banana contains about 14 grams of sugar, while a cup of grapes can have around 23 grams. While these fruits are nutritious, their sugar content can add up quickly, especially if you consume them in large quantities.

2. Dried Fruits: Dried fruits like raisins, apricots, and dates are often marketed as healthy snacks, but they are calorie-dense. The drying process removes water, concentrating the sugars. For example, a small handful of raisins can contain more calories than a whole bunch of fresh grapes.

3. Fruit Juices: Even though they come from fruits, juices can be misleading. A glass of orange juice can contain the juice of several oranges, leading to a higher calorie and sugar intake without the fiber that whole fruits provide. It's better to consume whole fruits to benefit from their fiber content, which helps with satiety.

4. Coconut and Avocado: While these fruits are healthy in moderation, they are higher in calories and fats compared to other fruits. For example, one medium avocado can have around 240 calories. If you're watching your calorie intake, it’s wise to limit these fruits.

5. Tropical Fruits: Fruits like mangoes and pineapples are often higher in sugar. A medium mango can contain about 45 grams of sugar. While they are packed with nutrients, moderation is key.


Recommendations for Fruit Consumption While Dieting
1. Portion Control: Instead of completely avoiding certain fruits, focus on portion control. For instance, if you love bananas, consider having half a banana instead of a whole one.

2. Choose Lower-Sugar Fruits: Berries (strawberries, blueberries, raspberries) are lower in sugar and high in fiber, making them excellent choices for a weight-loss diet. Apples and pears are also good options due to their fiber content.

3. Balance Your Diet: Fruits should be part of a balanced diet that includes vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains. This balance helps ensure you get all the nutrients you need while managing your calorie intake.

4. Timing Matters: Eating fruits at certain times can also affect your weight loss journey. For instance, consuming fruits as a snack rather than a meal replacement can help manage hunger levels without overloading on calories.

5. Stay Hydrated: Sometimes, our bodies confuse thirst with hunger. Make sure to drink plenty of water throughout the day, which can help control cravings and reduce the likelihood of overeating fruits.


Conclusion
In summary, while fruits are an essential part of a healthy diet, some are higher in sugar and calories than others. It’s not necessary to eliminate fruits entirely from your diet, but being mindful of your choices and portions can help you stay on track with your weight loss goals. Focus on incorporating a variety of fruits while prioritizing those that are lower in sugar and higher in fiber. Always remember that moderation is key, and a balanced diet will support your overall health and weight loss efforts.

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