Frog Legs: Impact on Sports and Rehabilitation - Rehabilitation

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Frog legs and exercise?


Hello Dr.
Chen, I know that I have frog legs, and when I squat down, the soles of my feet cannot fully touch the ground; I can only support myself on my toes.
When I play tennis, I often need to bend my knees to lower myself, and in order to maintain balance, I intentionally try to keep the entire sole of my foot on the ground.
However, after playing, my knees often feel weak.
Is this related to my frog legs? Additionally, are there any exercises that people with frog legs should avoid? Besides surgery, what other treatment options are available? Lastly, do you recommend that I seek treatment? These are the issues I am facing.
Thank you, Dr.
Chen.

Xiao Sun, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2013/07/28

Dr. Chen Wayda reply Rehabilitation


Frog legs should avoid intense running and jumping.
In addition to surgery, stretching can be used for treatment, but clinical judgment is necessary.
After playing basketball, the knees often feel weak, which also requires clinical assessment.

Reply Date: 2013/07/28

More Info


Hello! Thank you for your question regarding "frog legs" and its impact on sports and rehabilitation. It sounds like you are experiencing some challenges related to your leg positioning and knee stability, especially during activities like tennis. Let's break down your concerns and provide some insights.

Firstly, the term "frog legs" typically refers to a condition where the legs are positioned outward, resembling a frog's legs when squatting or sitting. This can be due to various factors, including muscle imbalances, joint laxity, or structural issues in the hips or knees. When you squat down and find that your feet cannot fully contact the ground, relying on your toes for support, it may indicate tightness in certain muscle groups or weakness in others, particularly in the hip adductors and stabilizers.

Your experience of knee weakness after playing tennis could indeed be related to your leg positioning. When you force your feet to stay flat while squatting, it may place additional stress on your knees, especially if your muscles are not adequately conditioned to support that position. This can lead to fatigue and discomfort in the knee joint, as the muscles around the knee may not be functioning optimally to stabilize the joint under load.

Regarding your question about exercises to avoid, it is essential to be cautious with activities that require deep squatting or sudden lateral movements, especially if they exacerbate your knee discomfort. High-impact sports or exercises that involve rapid changes in direction may also put undue stress on your knees. Instead, consider focusing on low-impact activities that promote strength and flexibility without overloading your joints.

In terms of treatment options, surgery is not the only solution. Physical therapy can be highly beneficial in addressing muscle imbalances, improving flexibility, and enhancing overall joint stability. A physical therapist can design a tailored rehabilitation program that focuses on strengthening the muscles around your hips and knees, improving your squat mechanics, and developing better proprioception (awareness of body position). Stretching exercises for the hip flexors, quadriceps, and hamstrings can also help improve your range of motion and reduce tightness.

Additionally, incorporating exercises that promote hip stability, such as clamshells, lateral band walks, and glute bridges, can be effective in addressing the underlying issues associated with "frog legs." These exercises can help strengthen the hip abductors and adductors, which play a crucial role in maintaining proper leg alignment during activities.

As for whether you should seek treatment, it is advisable to consult with a healthcare professional, such as a physical therapist or orthopedic specialist, who can assess your specific situation. They can provide a comprehensive evaluation and recommend the most appropriate course of action based on your symptoms and activity level.

In conclusion, while "frog legs" can impact your sports performance and lead to knee discomfort, there are effective non-surgical treatment options available. Engaging in a structured rehabilitation program focused on strengthening and flexibility can significantly improve your knee stability and overall athletic performance. Don't hesitate to seek professional guidance to ensure you are on the right path to recovery and to prevent further injury. Best of luck with your rehabilitation journey!

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