What's the Best Time to Finish Nighttime Exercise for Mental Health? - Psychiatry

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Nighttime exercise


It is generally recommended to complete nighttime exercise at least 2 to 3 hours before bedtime to avoid potential disruptions to sleep quality.

Weiwei, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/07/15

Dr. Li Zhengfeng reply Psychiatry


Hello: It is best to complete nighttime exercise before your usual bedtime to avoid affecting your sleep.
Thank you for your message.

Reply Date: 2015/07/15

More Info


When it comes to nighttime exercise, the best time to finish is ideally at least 2-3 hours before your intended bedtime. This recommendation is primarily based on the understanding of how physical activity can influence sleep quality and mental health.

Engaging in exercise, especially vigorous activities, can elevate your heart rate and body temperature, which may hinder your ability to fall asleep if done too close to bedtime. The body's natural circadian rhythms dictate that as night approaches, our body temperature and heart rate should decrease, signaling that it's time to wind down. If you exercise too late, you may find it difficult to transition into a restful state, potentially leading to insomnia or disrupted sleep patterns.

For individuals who are particularly sensitive to the effects of exercise on sleep, it may be beneficial to complete any high-intensity workouts by early evening. However, lighter forms of exercise, such as yoga or stretching, can be performed closer to bedtime as they may promote relaxation and help prepare the body for sleep.

From a mental health perspective, regular physical activity is known to have numerous benefits, including reducing symptoms of anxiety and depression, improving mood, and enhancing overall well-being. Therefore, finding a time to exercise that fits your schedule while also allowing for adequate rest is crucial. If nighttime is the only feasible option for you, aim to finish your workout by 8 or 9 PM, allowing your body enough time to cool down and relax before sleep.

Moreover, it's essential to consider individual differences in how people respond to exercise. Some may find that they can work out later without any negative impact on their sleep, while others may need to be more cautious. Keeping a sleep diary can help you track how your exercise routine affects your sleep quality and mental health over time.

In summary, while nighttime exercise can be beneficial, it is advisable to finish your workout at least a few hours before bedtime to ensure that it does not interfere with your sleep. Prioritizing a consistent sleep schedule and incorporating regular physical activity during the day can significantly enhance both your physical and mental health.

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