Understanding Pap Smear, HPV Testing, and CIN1 Results in Women's Health
Biopsy examination and HPV testing? Hello, doctor. I had a Pap smear test at the beginning of November, and the result code was (4). The following week, I returned for a biopsy and HPV (Human Papillomavirus) high-risk and low-risk type testing. The biopsy result was CIN1 LSIL wit...
Dr. Chen Zhiyu Reply:
Regarding your concerns, here are the responses in order: Q1. Is an undetectable HPV test result considered negative? Does it mean there is no infection with any high-risk or low-risk human papillomavirus? A1. The term "undetectable" means that the virus was not found ...[Read More] Understanding Pap Smear, HPV Testing, and CIN1 Results in Women's Health
Impact of Oral A Acid Treatment on Cervical Cancer Vaccine Effectiveness
Effectiveness of Cervical Cancer Vaccination Hello doctor, I would like to ask if the oral isotretinoin treatment (blood tests for liver function and medication) will affect the efficacy of the cervical cancer vaccine. Can I get vaccinated and then immediately have blood drawn an...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, it generally does not have an impact. Wishing you good health.[Read More] Impact of Oral A Acid Treatment on Cervical Cancer Vaccine Effectiveness
Does Blood Test Two Hours After HPV Vaccine Affect Its Effectiveness?
Effectiveness of Cervical Cancer Vaccination I would like to ask if having a blood test two hours after receiving the first dose of the nine-valent cervical cancer vaccine will affect the effectiveness of the vaccination. Thank you, doctor.
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, based on your description, it should not affect the efficacy of the vaccine. However, the vaccine's effectiveness in preventing HPV-related diseases is not 100%. It is recommended to continue having regular Pap smears annually. Thank you! Wishing you peace and health....[Read More] Does Blood Test Two Hours After HPV Vaccine Affect Its Effectiveness?
Understanding the Link Between HPV, Cervical Dysplasia, and Vaccination
Is there a correlation between cauliflower and cervical cancer? Hello Dr. Chang, I have a question regarding my girlfriend who is 28 years old. This year, she was diagnosed with HPV types 6 and 56. I understand that type 6 is associated with genital warts. She has been undergoing...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the human papillomavirus (HPV) often presents with multiple strains co-infecting simultaneously. The reports you mentioned generally do not indicate the need for major surgery at this stage. Based on your description, it is advisable to wait for the biopsy results and then...[Read More] Understanding the Link Between HPV, Cervical Dysplasia, and Vaccination
Understanding HPV Infection and Its Implications for Post-Menopausal Women
HPV virus infection I am 54 years old and have gone through menopause. My Pap smear results were abnormal, indicating CIN1 (7). The doctor has scheduled a colposcopy and biopsy, as well as an HPV test. The biopsy results showed only inflammation. The doctor mentioned that we shou...
Dr. Wu Xianghui Reply:
1. Electrosurgical excision can be performed to remove cervical lesions, but the virus may continue to infect the remaining cervical tissue that has not been excised. 2. The cervical cancer vaccine can be administered, but since the individual is above the recommended age for vac...[Read More] Understanding HPV Infection and Its Implications for Post-Menopausal Women
Can I Get the Cervical Cancer Vaccine If I Haven't Started My Period?
Cervical cancer vaccine Hello, the school is recommending the cervical cancer vaccine (I'm in middle school), but I haven't gotten my period yet. Can I still receive the vaccine?
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, based on your description, it is recommended that if your period is more than a week late, you should first check for pregnancy. Confirm that you are not pregnant before proceeding with the injection. Thank you! Wishing you peace and health. Dr. Zhang[Read More] Can I Get the Cervical Cancer Vaccine If I Haven't Started My Period?
Understanding Brown Discharge and Unidentified Bumps After Intercourse
Brown discharge a few days after intercourse. Additionally, I felt unknown lumps or protrusions in the vagina? During intercourse, I did not use a condom and there was no ejaculation inside, but 2-3 days later, I noticed dark, odorless discharge. However, when I used a condom dur...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, the chances of pregnancy should be low. Other symptoms still need to be checked to know for sure. Wishing you good health.[Read More] Understanding Brown Discharge and Unidentified Bumps After Intercourse
Can You Get the New 9-Valent HPV Vaccine After Previous Doses?
If the cervical cancer vaccine has already been administered, is it possible to receive a booster shot? Hello Dr. Tsao, I would like to ask about the cervical cancer vaccine that I received at my own expense at a gynecology clinic in Taiwan 14-15 years ago when it was first intro...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, please note that health insurance does not cover this. Wishing you good health.[Read More] Can You Get the New 9-Valent HPV Vaccine After Previous Doses?
Understanding Cervical Cancer Risk and HPV Vaccination for Adults
Cervical cancer vaccine Hello, doctor. I would like to ask you, what is the likelihood of developing cervical cancer without having received the vaccine? There is no family history of this condition, and due to parental bias, I did not get vaccinated when it was offered for free....
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, it should not be high. Wishing you good health.[Read More] Understanding Cervical Cancer Risk and HPV Vaccination for Adults
Understanding HPV Vaccination and Its Impact on Couples
HPV Vaccine and Virus Hello, doctor. My mother is currently undergoing treatment for cervical cancer. Am I at risk of contracting HPV from her, which could increase the chance of transmitting it to my spouse? Additionally, I have been married for over 15 years, and both my spouse...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, your mother's cervical cancer is not related to you. The recommended age for vaccination is generally between 12 and 26. Getting vaccinated at this time may have reduced effectiveness, but it can still be beneficial. Wishing you good health.[Read More] Understanding HPV Vaccination and Its Impact on Couples
Understanding Elevated FSH Levels: A Guide for Women’s Health Concerns
Health check-up Hello, doctor. I had an FSH level of 23.6 on January 7, 19.1 on January 10, and 60.1 on September 4. Is it concerning that my levels have increased so dramatically in just eight months? I have not had a menstrual period for over a year, occasionally experiencing s...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, based on your blood test report, it indicates that you have reached menopause. Common causes of postmenopausal vaginal bleeding may include: 1. Benign tumors: including cervical or endometrial polyps; precancerous conditions such as cervical dysplasia or endometrial hyperp...[Read More] Understanding Elevated FSH Levels: A Guide for Women’s Health Concerns
Understanding Side Effects of Cervical Cancer Vaccines: What to Know
Side effects related to the cervical cancer vaccine? Hello, doctor. I would like to inquire about any possible side effects of receiving the cervical cancer vaccine. I have received the second dose of the nine-valent vaccine, and I have developed many pimples on the lower edges o...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the common side effects include fever, nausea, headache, and others. It is recommended that if symptoms persist or worsen, please consult your physician for further management. Thank you! Wishing you safety and good health. Dr. Chang[Read More] Understanding Side Effects of Cervical Cancer Vaccines: What to Know
Understanding Recurring Genital Warts: Causes and Treatment Options
Cauliflower recurrence Hello, doctor. I have a few questions I would like to ask. 1. A few months ago, I discovered that I had genital warts and underwent electrosurgery once (at that time, there were only one or two warts, and I thought electrosurgery was the most effective me...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the current treatment methods for genital warts include various options such as cryotherapy, electrocautery, topical medications, and laser therapy. These treatments are limited to removing visible warts and do not eliminate the virus entirely, with a recurrence rate of ab...[Read More] Understanding Recurring Genital Warts: Causes and Treatment Options
Choosing Between Cancer Treatment Options for an Elderly Parent
The choice of whether or not to undergo cancer treatment for my mother? Hello, my mother is 83 years old. She fell and fractured her femur on June 1, and during the treatment, she was diagnosed with stage 2A cervical cancer. The physician at Dalin Tzu Chi Hospital recommended rad...
Dr. Huang Yuande Reply:
The standard treatment for stage IIA cervical cancer is radical hysterectomy. If the patient's physical condition is poor, radiation therapy may also be considered. Radiation therapy typically does not cause significant discomfort at the time of treatment and still has a cer...[Read More] Choosing Between Cancer Treatment Options for an Elderly Parent
Understanding Genital Warts: HPV, Cervical Cancer Risks, and Prevention
I have cauliflower, and I have many questions? 1. Is having genital warts a precursor to cervical cancer? 2. If genital warts are treated, can one receive the nine-valent HPV vaccine? 3. Are women with genital warts at a higher risk for cervical cancer, and what preventive me...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, having cauliflower (condyloma) does not necessarily mean there is an infection in the cervix. It may be advisable to perform a cervical HPV test. If the result is negative, you might consider receiving the HPV vaccine to prevent cervical cancer. Wishing you good health.[Read More] Understanding Genital Warts: HPV, Cervical Cancer Risks, and Prevention
Understanding Abnormal Pap Smear Results: What You Need to Know
Abnormal Pap smear results? Hello Doctor, I recently went to the hospital for an examination due to abnormal bleeding. During the first ultrasound and vaginal examination, there was a suspicion of hormonal imbalance, and both the uterus and ovaries appeared normal. For precaution...
Dr. Wu Xianghui Reply:
Related to the infection with the HPV virus and the inability of the autoimmune system to produce antibodies.[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Pap Smear Results: What You Need to Know
Understanding Cervical Cancer Risks and Prevention for Young Women
Cervical cancer If a woman engages in sexual intercourse for the first time at the age of 19, is her risk of developing cervical cancer higher in the future? If she uses condoms consistently, can that effectively reduce the risk of most bacterial infections? Does taking pre-expos...
Dr. Wu Xianghui Reply:
1. If a woman engages in sexual intercourse for the first time at the age of 19, is her risk of developing cervical cancer higher in the future? The risk is indeed higher if sexual activity occurs at a younger age and if there is an infection with the HPV virus. 2. If condoms a...[Read More] Understanding Cervical Cancer Risks and Prevention for Young Women
Annual Pap Smear Concerns: Should I Get ThinPrep Testing After HPV Negative?
Pap smear examination shows inflammation every year? Doctor, I have had traditional Pap smears every year, and each time I have inflammation with a result of grade 2, which raises concerns about a high rate of false negatives. This year, feeling uneasy, I also underwent a Human P...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, please follow the doctor's instructions. Wishing you good health.[Read More] Annual Pap Smear Concerns: Should I Get ThinPrep Testing After HPV Negative?
Understanding HPV and Warts: A Guide for Couples Facing Health Concerns
Cauliflower Inquiry - Questions from Female Migrant Workers Hello Dr. Wu, I’m asking on behalf of my girlfriend, who is a Vietnamese migrant worker. We have been together since this year, and we had our first sexual encounter on February 28, which has been about once a month sinc...
Dr. Wu Xianghui Reply:
1. Is using Leda Mei more effective? 2. She went for laser treatment two weeks ago, but it has recurred because she hid it from me, so we still had sexual relations, which may have led to ineffective treatment? 3. If I have no symptoms after three months, but I still want to co...[Read More] Understanding HPV and Warts: A Guide for Couples Facing Health Concerns
Understanding HPV Transmission and Vaccination: Key Insights for Couples
HPV co-infection Hello, doctor. I am interested in receiving the 9-valent HPV vaccine, so I searched for related information online. I found that about 80% of women will be infected with HPV, and 90% of them will clear the virus within two years. However, there is a possibility o...
Dr. Wu Xianghui Reply:
There are over 100 members of the HPV family, among which 7 types (HPV 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58) are classified as high-risk for cancer. HPV 16 and 18 are responsible for approximately 70% of cervical cancers. About 5% of all cancers are caused by HPV, including six types: ...[Read More] Understanding HPV Transmission and Vaccination: Key Insights for Couples