Human papillomavirus, Obstetrics and Gynecology FAQ - Page 3

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Understanding HPV Vaccination for Women Over 50: Key Questions Answered

HPV vaccination? Hello Doctor: I am 55 years old. I had an abnormal Pap smear last October, and another abnormal result in February of this year. I underwent a biopsy at the hospital, and the result was CIN 1. The doctor advised me to have a follow-up Pap smear in three months. I...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, for a 55-year-old, the vaccine may not be very effective. If the primary mode of transmission is through general contact and there is no sexual activity, vaccination may not be necessary. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Understanding HPV Vaccination for Women Over 50: Key Questions Answered


Understanding Asymmetry and Darkening of the Labia: Causes and Concerns

Asymmetry of the labia? Hello doctor, I would like to inquire about the reasons for the asymmetry of my labia. When I was younger, I often experienced extreme itching in the genital area. The next day after a particularly itchy episode, I noticed that my right labium had swollen,...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, it is recommended to visit an obstetrician-gynecologist to check for any issues. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Understanding Asymmetry and Darkening of the Labia: Causes and Concerns


Understanding Light Bleeding and Discharge After Exercise: What You Need to Know

The issue of experiencing a small amount of menstrual blood and discharge after exercise? Hello, doctor. I have a question that’s bothering me: I usually don’t exercise much, but I plan to start developing an exercise habit, so I’ve been doing jogging, HIIT, and even took a tramp...


Dr. Wu Xianghui Reply:
1. Abnormal bleeding and irregular menstrual cycles can have many underlying causes; it is recommended to consult a gynecologist for evaluation. 2. A Pap smear cannot assist in diagnosing the cause of dysmenorrhea, and for individuals under 30, the Pap smear does not meet the cri...

[Read More] Understanding Light Bleeding and Discharge After Exercise: What You Need to Know


Understanding HPV, VIN, and the Impact of the HPV Vaccine on Infection Risks

Continuation #152485 (HPV and VIN) Thank you for your previous response, Doctor. You mentioned that a negative HPV test indicates no infection with the human papillomavirus, so even though I currently have vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia (VIN), my body no longer has the HPV viru...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, as you mentioned, there is no papillomavirus infection in your body. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Understanding HPV, VIN, and the Impact of the HPV Vaccine on Infection Risks


Understanding HPV Negativity and VIN Recurrence: Key Insights for Women

The issue of HPV negative results and the recurrence of VIN (Vulvar Intraepithelial Neoplasia)? Hello Doctor, three years ago I was diagnosed with VIN 3 and genital warts, and I underwent surgical excision. Since then, VIN has recurred twice, with VIN 2 (which was surgically trea...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, HPV negative simply indicates that there is no infection with the human papillomavirus and is not necessarily related to VIN. Whether VIN improves still requires a pathological examination. You can consult your gynecologist for more detailed information. Wishing you good h...

[Read More] Understanding HPV Negativity and VIN Recurrence: Key Insights for Women


Can You Contract HPV from Oral Sex and Kissing? Understanding the Risks

Papillomavirus I do not have any sexually transmitted infections, but a few days ago my girlfriend performed oral sex on me while I only touched her genitals and we also kissed. My girlfriend has HPV type 82. Am I at risk of contracting an infection? 🥺🥺 P.S. There was no genital ...


Dr. Huang Yiwen Reply:
Hello Mr. Huang: Human papillomavirus (HPV) is generally transmitted through intimate genital contact, which also includes oral sex. Therefore, there is still a possibility that you could contract HPV. If you are concerned, it would be advisable to undergo an HPV DNA test for mor...

[Read More] Can You Contract HPV from Oral Sex and Kissing? Understanding the Risks


Understanding Abnormal Pap Smear Results: Signs and Timeline for Cervical Changes

Abnormal Pap smear results? Hello, doctor! I recently received abnormal results from my Pap smear, and I am currently waiting for my HPV test results. I would like to know if there are any signs in my body if I indeed have high-risk HPV types 16/18 and cervical precancerous lesio...


Dr. Huang Yiwen Reply:
Hello, Miss Jiang: The abnormal cells found in the Pap smear are no longer referred to as precancerous lesions, as this can lead to unnecessary panic among patients. The official term is cellular dysplasia, which can be categorized into mild, moderate, and severe dysplasia. Cervi...

[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Pap Smear Results: Signs and Timeline for Cervical Changes


Understanding HPV Vaccination After Genital Warts Diagnosis

I would like to inquire about the cervical cancer vaccine? Hello, I was diagnosed with genital warts in early February of this year. I received the bivalent vaccine a few years ago, but my doctor informed me that the quadrivalent and nonavalent vaccines are effective in preventin...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, if you have already been infected with the human papillomavirus (HPV), receiving the quadrivalent HPV vaccine may still provide protection. It can prevent future infections if the original virus types have cleared. It is advisable to undergo viral testing before vaccinatio...

[Read More] Understanding HPV Vaccination After Genital Warts Diagnosis


Cervical Cancer Care: Common Concerns and Infection Risks Explained

Cervical cancer-related care issues? Hello, doctor. I have a few questions regarding cervical cancer that I would like to ask you: 1. If there is a cervical cancer patient in the household, should their laundry be separated from that of other family members? Is there a risk of ...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, cervical cancer is not contagious, so you can rest assured. You can undergo a Pap smear test. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Cervical Cancer Care: Common Concerns and Infection Risks Explained


Understanding Yellow-Green Vaginal Discharge: Causes and Concerns

Yellow-green discharge Hello, doctor. After having intercourse with my boyfriend (without a condom), I notice a thick yellow-green discharge from my vagina. I would like to ask: 1. Is this related to my boyfriend's phimosis? (I never experienced this with my ex-boyfriend.) 2...


Dr. Huang Yiwen Reply:
Hello Ms. Alisa: 1. If a male has phimosis, it can easily harbor dirt and bacteria, which can lead to vaginal inflammation in females. If your symptoms occur only after sexual intercourse, then it is certainly related. However, it also depends on individual health conditions an...

[Read More] Understanding Yellow-Green Vaginal Discharge: Causes and Concerns


Understanding the Transmission of Genital Warts Beyond Sexual Contact

Besides sexual intercourse, are there other possible transmission routes for cauliflower? Hello, doctor. Recently, I noticed a raised area near my vagina while showering. I have already seen a doctor, but the report has not come back yet. I would like to ask: 1) I have a boyfrien...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the questioner: Human papillomavirus warts (genital warts) are caused by human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, primarily transmitted through sexual contact. Infected areas include the genitalia of both males and females, the anus, and the throat (which is less commonly inf...

[Read More] Understanding the Transmission of Genital Warts Beyond Sexual Contact


Understanding Brown Menstrual Blood: Causes and Implications for Fertility

Brown menstrual blood I had an abortion in June, and my menstrual cycle has been normal since then. However, in the last few months (December, January, February), my periods have been very regular but only consist of dark brown or brownish discharge. The only time I see red is th...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, I apologize for not being able to provide a diagnosis based on your description. It is possible that there is endometrial adhesion. If there is no improvement, I recommend seeing a gynecologist. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Understanding Brown Menstrual Blood: Causes and Implications for Fertility


Understanding Dark Brown Menstrual Blood: Causes and Concerns

Dark brown menstrual blood? I underwent an abortion in June, and my menstrual cycles have been normal since then. However, in the past few months (December, January, February), my menstrual cycle has been regular, but the flow has only been brown, very dark, or spotty. Only the d...


Dr. Huang Jianzhong Reply:
In June, I underwent a surgical abortion, and since then, my menstrual cycles have been normal. However, in the past few months (December and January), my menstrual cycle has been very regular, but the flow has only been brown, very dark, or spotting. Only the day before my perio...

[Read More] Understanding Dark Brown Menstrual Blood: Causes and Concerns


Understanding HPV Transmission: Can You Get It Without Sexual Contact?

Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Hello doctor, if both my girlfriend and I have never had any sexual contact with anyone of the opposite sex (from birth until now) and we have only had sexual contact with each other, is it still possible for us to contract the human papillomavirus (HPV...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is primarily transmitted through sexual contact. Infection occurs during sexual activity through contact with skin, mucous membranes, or bodily fluids. Additionally, contact with objects that have HPV on external genitalia can also lead to HP...

[Read More] Understanding HPV Transmission: Can You Get It Without Sexual Contact?


Understanding HPV Types 51, 6, and 43: Treatment and Concerns

Regarding HPV and warts? Hello Doctor, last month I had an HPV test that showed I have types 51, 6, and 43. My cervical cancer report is normal, and there are no lesions from type 6. However, that doctor strongly recommended that I use Aldara (imiquimod) for early treatment of th...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the questioner: LedaMed is used for the treatment of human papillomavirus warts. Side effects may include skin irritation and related symptoms. It is recommended that if the diagnosis is uncertain, a biopsy can be performed for confirmation and to determine if treatment is...

[Read More] Understanding HPV Types 51, 6, and 43: Treatment and Concerns


Understanding HPV Infection: Key Questions and Insights for Women’s Health

Infection with human papillomavirus (HPV) Due to abnormal results from the Pap smear (7-CIN1), further biopsy and HPV testing were conducted. The biopsy results indicated CIN1; the high-risk HPV test was positive (detecting three or more types of the virus), while the low-risk HP...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the response to your inquiry is as follows: 1. About 75% of individuals with HPV infection that progresses to CIN I can revert to normal cells without the virus. 2. This situation can occur. 3. This refers to the persistent presence of high-risk HPV and the progression o...

[Read More] Understanding HPV Infection: Key Questions and Insights for Women’s Health


Understanding HPV Type 53: What You Need to Know for Your Health

Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Hello Doctor, I would like to inquire about my situation. I have been having annual Pap smears since I turned 30, all of which have been normal, and I have also undergone HPV screening. This year, my Pap smear results were normal, but I tested positive ...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the formation of cervical cancer is closely related to human papillomavirus (HPV). There are over 200 types of HPV, with more than twenty types significantly associated with female genital cancers. The most common high-risk HPV types include 16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 45, 52, and...

[Read More] Understanding HPV Type 53: What You Need to Know for Your Health


Why Are There No Symptoms After a Diagnosis of Genital Warts?

Why is it that a diagnosis of cauliflower ear can occur without any symptoms? I previously had genital warts. At that time, I consulted a doctor who prescribed an ointment, and I recovered. However, last year, a Pap smear indicated abnormalities, and subsequent tests for human pa...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, based on your description, the Pap smear report shows mild cellular changes, which may not necessarily present with visible lesions. It is generally recommended to follow up with another Pap smear in three months. Thank you! Wishing you peace and health, Dr. Chang.

[Read More] Why Are There No Symptoms After a Diagnosis of Genital Warts?


Understanding Cervical Biopsy and Mild HPV: Key Questions Answered

Endometrial biopsy and mild human papillomavirus (HPV) infection? Hello, Doctor! I had an abnormal result from a cervical vaccine examination at the obstetrics and gynecology department, and the report came out yesterday, April 19th, indicating mild dysplasia. The gynecologist ha...


Dr. Huang Jianzhong Reply:
1. Is general anesthesia necessary for a uterine biopsy and electrosurgery? 2. Is this considered a manifestation of HPV (human papillomavirus)? 3. If I continue to have follow-up examinations, will that prevent any issues? 4. Is it contagious? If I want to engage in sexual activ...

[Read More] Understanding Cervical Biopsy and Mild HPV: Key Questions Answered


Understanding HPV and Pap Smear Results: Key Questions Answered for Women

Inquiry about Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Hello Doctor, I recently had my first Pap smear and human papillomavirus (HPV) test at the obstetrics and gynecology clinic. The Pap smear result showed a grade of 2 indicating inflammation, and I tested positive for high-risk HPV type 56....


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, based on your description: 1. Since there are no abnormal cells in this Pap smear, it is recommended to have a follow-up Pap smear in one year. 2. After treating vaginal inflammation, the treating physician must determine, based on clinical judgment, whether the treatment ...

[Read More] Understanding HPV and Pap Smear Results: Key Questions Answered for Women


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