Understanding Allergies in Children: Milk and Dairy Sensitivities Explained
Regarding allergy issues? Hello Dr. Hsiao: My child is in first grade this year and has had allergies since a young age. He often sneezes and has a runny nose in the morning, and whenever he catches a cold, he easily develops a runny nose, cough, and post-nasal drip, which can le...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
1. Food allergies do not necessarily only occur in the gastrointestinal tract or on the skin; they can also cause adverse reactions in the respiratory system (such as the trachea or nasal passages). 2. Whether an allergen triggers an allergic reaction or the severity of the react...[Read More] Understanding Allergies in Children: Milk and Dairy Sensitivities Explained
Understanding Pediatric Intestinal Parasite Infections: Diagnosis and Treatment
Intestinal parasitic infection Dear Dr. Pei, I apologize for bothering you again. During the hospitalization, the doctors conducted tests for IgE allergens and immune system evaluations, and the reports came back normal. Therefore, the attending physician ruled out allergic gast...
Dr. Pei Rensheng Reply:
Hello: Patients with elevated eosinophils and protein loss can still undergo gastrointestinal endoscopy and pathology sampling. Elevated eosinophils may indicate not only allergies and parasitic infections but also certain forms of malignancies, such as Hodgkin's lymphoma an...[Read More] Understanding Pediatric Intestinal Parasite Infections: Diagnosis and Treatment
Understanding Flat Stools in Children: Signs and When to Worry
The stool is flat? Doctor, I apologize for bothering you again. I would like to ask if my flat stools indicate a gastrointestinal disease. Sometimes they are watery but still have shape; it's not diarrhea, but I almost have a bowel movement every day, although there are time...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
The standard screening for colorectal cancer involves fecal occult blood testing. If abnormalities are detected, a more invasive colonoscopy can be performed to confirm the diagnosis. You can consult the pediatric gastroenterology department at a major hospital for further evalua...[Read More] Understanding Flat Stools in Children: Signs and When to Worry
Understanding Blood in Stool: What Parents Should Know
Blood in the stool in children? Dear Doctor, my child is currently 4 years old and has had bright red blood in his stool for two consecutive days. The stool has been formed and brown in color, without any black coloration. He has a bowel movement at least once every two days, las...
Dr. Pei Rensheng Reply:
Dear Klein, Hello, the most common cause of blood in the stool in a 4-year-old child is constipation combined with anal fissures. Other possible causes include bacterial enteritis, diverticulitis, polyps, coagulopathy, and other gastrointestinal tumors. The physician will perfor...[Read More] Understanding Blood in Stool: What Parents Should Know
Chronic Abdominal Pain in Children: Understanding Symptoms and Next Steps
Long-term distress? Hello doctor, I have been experiencing intermittent abdominal pain for over a year. Initially, the pain was only in the lower right abdomen, but it later spread to the lower left abdomen and eventually involved both upper quadrants. I also started to feel a bl...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
Purpura can be evaluated by a rheumatologist or immunologist. However, your concerns are more appropriately addressed by an adult medicine specialist rather than our pediatric department.[Read More] Chronic Abdominal Pain in Children: Understanding Symptoms and Next Steps
Understanding Persistent Diarrhea and Abdominal Pain in Children
Child experiencing diarrhea and abdominal pain? Hello, my child is nine years old and is about to enter the third grade. She weighs 36 kg and has been experiencing diarrhea since early June. Additionally, she has persistent pain in the area just below her navel, which is tender t...
Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
Diarrhea lasting more than two weeks is referred to as chronic diarrhea. The most common cause is often due to damage to the intestinal mucosa following acute gastroenteritis, which may take time to recover, sometimes lasting 2-3 months or even up to six months. In such cases, me...[Read More] Understanding Persistent Diarrhea and Abdominal Pain in Children
Understanding Pediatric Bowel Issues: What to Do When Your Baby Doesn't Poop
Bowel issues A baby boy, 60 days old, has not had a bowel movement for two days but is urinating normally.
Dr. He Shenglong Reply:
Hello: Infants often experience delayed bowel movements due to the immature development of their gastrointestinal nervous system. If they are fed formula instead of breast milk, this can lead to harder stools and constipation. Simple physical methods, such as warm water compresse...[Read More] Understanding Pediatric Bowel Issues: What to Do When Your Baby Doesn't Poop
Understanding Vasculitis in Children: Concerns and Treatment Options
Vasculitis refers to a group of disorders characterized by inflammation of the blood vessels, which can lead to changes in the vessel wall Hello Doctor: My daughter developed a rash on the sole of her foot at the end of November last year. Initially, we thought it was allergic pu...
Dr. He Ciyuan Reply:
Vasculitis is an inflammation of the blood vessels that can lead to vessel lumen collapse and ischemia. The etiology may involve abnormal immune mechanisms, particularly the deposition of immune complexes. There are many types of vasculitis, and it is unclear which type your chil...[Read More] Understanding Vasculitis in Children: Concerns and Treatment Options
Can Breast Milk and Formula Be Mixed in the Same Bottle?
Can breast milk and formula milk be mixed in the same bottle for feeding? Hello, Doctor: I have a baby who just turned three months old and has recently started to refuse breastfeeding. She used to drink breast milk exclusively, but now seems to be tired of its taste. I tried add...
Dr. He Shenglong Reply:
Hello: Formula milk should be prepared according to the concentration indicated on the label and should not be too concentrated. In principle, it is acceptable to mix it with breast milk. If there are gastrointestinal discomforts, please have a doctor evaluate and treat the condi...[Read More] Can Breast Milk and Formula Be Mixed in the Same Bottle?
Understanding Sleep Issues in Toddlers: Causes and Solutions
Pediatric Sleep Issues The child is currently 1.5 years old and weighs 10 pounds. He was a preterm infant born at 33 weeks with a birth weight of 2450 grams. Since he was two months old, he has had poor sleep. He typically falls asleep around 8-9 PM, which is normal, but starts t...
Dr. Pei Rensheng Reply:
Dear Grandma, Hello! When calcium levels are low, neuromuscular excitability increases, which can lead to symptoms such as muscle spasms, tetany, seizures, and emotional disturbances like irritability and mood instability. Prolonged low calcium levels can cause impaired bone min...[Read More] Understanding Sleep Issues in Toddlers: Causes and Solutions
Managing Nasal Allergies in Infants: Tips for Parents
Nasal allergies Dr. He: Hello, my child is almost 8 months old. During the winter, with temperature changes, he tends to sneeze, and in severe cases, he has a runny nose and nasal congestion. I would like to ask Dr. He the following questions: 1. Besides home cleaning to remove d...
Dr. He Ciyuan Reply:
1. It is important to maintain a balanced diet, engage in moderate exercise, and ensure adequate rest to support immune function. It is recommended to undergo blood tests to identify allergens to avoid them. Additionally, pay attention to weather changes, especially in cold and w...[Read More] Managing Nasal Allergies in Infants: Tips for Parents
Understanding Multicystic Dysplastic Kidney in Children: Causes and Treatment Options
Pediatric Multicystic Dysplastic Kidney Hello, my son is currently 13 months old and had diarrhea a month ago. An ultrasound now shows multiple renal cysts. What type of condition could cause multiple renal cysts in such a young child? At what age would this start to affect his k...
Dr. Pei Rensheng Reply:
Dear Mother Tseng, Hello. Polycystic kidney disease (PKD), also known as cystic kidney disease, is a hereditary kidney disorder characterized by the growth of numerous cysts in the kidneys, leading to an increase in kidney size and a decline in kidney function. Polycystic kidney...[Read More] Understanding Multicystic Dysplastic Kidney in Children: Causes and Treatment Options
Can Children Safely Consume Royal Jelly for Immunity?
Can children consume royal jelly? My 3.5-year-old son has allergic rhinitis and is prone to catching colds. I am considering giving him royal jelly to boost his immune system. I found some information online stating that young children can consume it, but there are also sources t...
Dr. Pei Rensheng Reply:
Hello: According to the literature on honey, its medical benefits are as follows: Honey contains not only glucose and fructose but also various vitamins, minerals, and amino acids. Because honey is composed of simple sugars like glucose and fructose, it can be directly absorbed b...[Read More] Can Children Safely Consume Royal Jelly for Immunity?
Addressing Infant Gastrointestinal Issues: Tips for New Parents
Infant gastrointestinal issues Hello, I apologize for the inconvenience, but I would like to ask about my baby who is almost 2 months old. Recently, it seems that he has been experiencing stomach discomfort consistently between 4:00 AM and 9:00 AM for the past two days. Should I ...
Dr. Xie Degui Reply:
1. Unless there is diarrhea, formula does not need to be diluted; abdominal distension or cramping is more likely to occur in the early morning hours. If accompanied by vomiting or feeding issues, it is advisable to have a pediatrician evaluate the situation. 2. At three months o...[Read More] Addressing Infant Gastrointestinal Issues: Tips for New Parents
Best Probiotics for Infants Under One Year: A Guide for Parents
Please recommend gastrointestinal probiotics suitable for infants under one year old? Since my nine-month-old daughter recently had gastroenteritis, I would like to supplement her with beneficial gut bacteria! Could you please recommend some options? As a mom, it's quite cha...
Dr. Xie Degui Reply:
Hello: Generally, if gastrointestinal issues occur frequently for more than six months, probiotics can be taken under a physician's evaluation. Not everyone should take them. There are many commercially available probiotics, most of which are classified as food products. If ...[Read More] Best Probiotics for Infants Under One Year: A Guide for Parents
Understanding Infant Constipation: Causes and Solutions for Parents
Infant constipation Hello, Director Jan: My child is almost 2 years old now, and every time he tries to have a bowel movement, he struggles to do so. We have seen doctors who say he will outgrow it since he was born a month premature, and overall he is doing well. However, he can...
Dr. Zhan Mingxuan Reply:
Hello: There are many causes of constipation in children. If the physician has ruled out organic disorders such as Hirschsprung's disease or intestinal obstruction, it may be due to improper diet, slower gastrointestinal motility, or inadequate toilet training, among other f...[Read More] Understanding Infant Constipation: Causes and Solutions for Parents
Managing Gastrointestinal Issues in Infants: A Parent's Guide
Gastrointestinal issues Hello, my baby is currently over 9 months old. He has had diarrhea for several days and we took him to the clinic where the doctor diagnosed him with gastroenteritis. He was given anti-diarrheal medication and we switched to lactose-free formula, which he ...
Dr. Xie Degui Reply:
Hello: If the upper layer of the mucosa is damaged in gastroenteritis, the recovery time may take longer, sometimes up to a month. During this period, it is important to monitor for any blood in the stool. If diarrhea persists for more than two weeks, it is considered chronic dia...[Read More] Managing Gastrointestinal Issues in Infants: A Parent's Guide
Can Honey Help Manage Asthma in Children? Expert Insights
Dietary Therapy for Health Maintenance Dear Dr. Pei, I would like to ask you about my six-year-old child who experienced acute asthma for the first time last year. After several months of maintenance treatment using only inhaled maintenance medications, the doctor said we could ...
Dr. Pei Rensheng Reply:
Hello: According to the literature on honey, its medical benefits are as follows: Honey contains not only glucose and fructose but also various vitamins, minerals, and amino acids. Because honey is composed of simple sugars like glucose and fructose, it can be directly absorbed b...[Read More] Can Honey Help Manage Asthma in Children? Expert Insights
Do Probiotics Boost Immunity in Children Prone to Colds?
Use of Probiotics Dr. Ma: Is using probiotics beneficial for children who frequently catch colds, and can it enhance their immune resistance?
Dr. Ma Yiqun Reply:
Hello Selina, Probiotics entering the gastrointestinal tract can activate regulatory T cells and modulate immune responses. Numerous studies have shown that probiotics can reduce infant eczema, and a few studies indicate effectiveness for allergic rhinitis; however, probiotics ...[Read More] Do Probiotics Boost Immunity in Children Prone to Colds?
Understanding Vomiting in Infants: Causes and Solutions for Parents
Vomiting after eating? Hello, doctor. My daughter just turned eight months old. She started introducing solid foods around five months, and aside from fruits, she has been eating well. Recently, I'm not sure if it's due to a cold and the medication (she has a cough, a s...
Dr. Pei Rensheng Reply:
Dear Tina, Hello! After a child catches a cold, they may experience throat inflammation and pain, which can trigger a gag reflex after eating just a few bites. Additionally, infants may be picky eaters, rejecting certain foods and only consuming others. These behaviors are norma...[Read More] Understanding Vomiting in Infants: Causes and Solutions for Parents